The West African

Stock Exchange and four banks have suspended their operations in Cote d’Ivoire, following disagreements and security fears raised with the government of President Laurent Gbagbo.

Three international banks, Nigeria’s Access bank plc, the French subsidiary of BNP Paribas- BICICI and America’s Citi bank, announced their suspension of operations on Monday.

On Wednesday, the Standard Chattered Bank, established for corporate banking, was closed to customers and other business activities.

The West African central bank, BCEAO, which provides the financial backbone to eight francophone West African countries including Cote d’Ivoire, had earlier suspended its operations in Cote d’Ivoire in January.

The closure of the four international banks, the stock market and the central bank signals the gradual pulling of the curtain over economic activities in Cote d’Ivoire.

The Ivorian economy is already crawling from the battery of international sanctions targeted at the cocoa industry, which is the mainstay of the economy.

The international community had piled sanctions on the Ivorian economy, following President Laurent Gbagbo’s refusal to hand over power to Alassane Ouattara.

Ouattara was the declared winner of the presidential elections held in November 2010 by the Ivorian electoral commission and the UN operations in Cote d’Ivoire, but Gbagbo rejected the results.

The Tide West African correspondent, who went round the branches of the banks in the central business and administrative zone of Cote d’Ivoire reports that all the banks were closed for business.

The premises of the West African Stock market was also sealed, with a strong presence of Ivorian security guards.

A communiqué issued by the West African Stock exchange on Wednesday said it had to suspend operations because Gbagbo had “requisitioned” the office.

The communiqué said the Board of Trustees of the Stock Market met in Ouagadougou and decided to suspend the operation of the market in Abidjan, after reviewing the political situation.

The communiqué, signed by the Stock Exchange president, Yade Coulibaly, said “all market operators are to stop trading in the Abidjan market until further notice’’.

The statement on the susupension of operations by BICICI, posted on its website on Monday, said the bank had to close temporarily for security reasons.

“We regret to announce to you that BICICI temporarily suspended its activities from this day February 14, 2011.

“We are no longer able to ensure that our work is done in satisfactory legal and accounting conditions for our customers or ensure the physical security of our staff,’’ a statement signed by the bank’s Managing Director, Yao Kouassi, said.

According to a statement, the French bank said its operations had been hampered by many “legal and regulatory confusions’’ in Cote d’Ivoire.

A Staff of the Nigerian Access bank in Abidjan told newsmen that there was a “directive from Lagos that the bank in Cote d’Ivoire should be closed on Monday.

“We had to go home, but we are not sure when the bank will be re-opened,’’ the staff said.

The Ivorian Minister of Budget, Katinan Kone, said the closure of the banks contravened the legal agreements entered on the security of depositors’ funds.

“The BICICI and Citi bank violate the rights of investors by confiscating their deposits. The Laurent Gbagbo-led government cannot tolerate these acts of defiance,’’ he said.

Meanwhile, customers had a run on the West Africa regional bank, Ecobank and the subsidiary of the Societe Generale bank in Cote d’ Ivoire, SGBCI, on Wednesday.

“We had many customers, who came in to draw down their money and we met all their requirements,” a senior manager at the headquarters of Ecobank told newmen.

Okwuashi said that it was unfortunate that Nigerian port system lacked the requisite number of professionals to manage the system effectively.

The port technocrat stressed that the Inland Container Depots (ICDs) were initiated to alleviate port congestion and that port managers should understand the importance of the ICDs.