Business
S’Africa Union Calls For Tough Mine Safety Law
South Africa’s largest union said last Week the government should enact new legislation to compel mining companies uphold higher safety standards to prevent avoidable mine accidents and deaths.
The National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) said the government should draw lessons from Chile’s on going incident in which miners were trapped underground for 69 days in a collapsed mine.
South Africa has a dire mining safety record when compared with the industrialised world, partly because it has some of the deepest mines. Last year, 165 miners died in South African mines.
NUM President Senzeni Zokwana said most mining companies in South Africa were paying more attention to making big profits than to ensuring safety for their workers.
“For miners to die in a situation where we think it is preventable is a lack of will on the part of employers.
“The capacity and the means (to maintain safety) are there, but for that to happen we need an instrument (law) from the government to ensure that mines conform to the safety requirements,” Zokwana said.
South Africa is the world’s largest platinum and ferrochrome producer and also the fourth-biggest gold producer.
Zokwana also said the mining industry and the government should focus on the starting date of a state mining company rather than continue to talk about the nationalisation of mines.
South Africa’s ruling ANC. at one of the party’s biggest meetings in last month agreed to explore greater state control of the mining sector but made no shift in economic policy.
Zokwana said some of the people pushing for nationalisation of the mines had ulterior motives.
“This is because they failed to pay for stakes in existing mines that were awarded to them under the country’s economic empowerment plans.
“Our fear is that the state is being used to (try and) bail out some people (through nationalisation),” he said, adding that mines are expensive to run and require special skills.
“We believe that we need a sober debate,” Zokwana said.
Zokwana also said a state company should focus on mining for coal and ensure the development of new industries to process platinum group metals.
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Sugar Tax ‘ll Threaten Manufacturing Sector, Says CPPE
In a statement, the Chief Executive Officer, CPPE, Muda Yusuf, said while public health concerns such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases deserve attention, imposing an additional sugar-specific tax was economically risky and poorly suited to Nigeria’s current realities of high inflation, weak consumer purchasing power and rising production costs.
According to him, manufacturers in the non-alcoholic beverage segment are already facing heavy fiscal and cost pressures.
“The proposition of a sugar-specific tax is misplaced, economically risky, and weakly supported by empirical evidence, especially when viewed against Nigeria’s prevailing structural and macroeconomic realities.
The CPPE boss noted that retail prices of many non-alcoholic beverages have risen by about 50 per cent over the past two years, even without the introduction of new taxes, further squeezing consumers.
Yusuf further expressed reservation on the effectiveness of sugar taxes in addressing the root causes of non-communicable diseases in Nigeria.
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