Politics
Much Ado About Rivers 2014 Budget
Tuesday, January 7,
2014 will no doubt go down in the annals of the history of legislation on Rivers State, nay Nigeria, especially against the background of events that preceded the passage of the state’s 2014 Appropriation Bill by the Rivers State House of Assembly.
Expectedly, the presentation and subsequent passage of the 2014 Appropriation Bill by the House had elicited mixed reactions from individuals, lawyers and lawmakers.
One of them is the Chief Whip of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Hon Ikwuiyi Ibani, who criticised the manner in which the budget was quickly passed into law.
“I couldn’t have attended any sitting outside the Chambers of the Rivers State House of Assembly. What my colleagues did was unconstitutional in the first instance because it is a known fact that the Rivers State House of Assembly sits at Moscow Road, we have our official office which is the Assembly complex, so any business of the House conducted outside the premises of the Assembly is null and void”, Hon Ibani said.
Also, the member representing Obio/Akpor constituency 1, Hon. Martin Amaewhule, said it was illegal for the Assembly to sit outside the complex. According to him, “The standing order of the Rivers State House of Assembly is very clear, you cannot, and it is not possible for a Governor to present a budget and have it passed on the same day.
“The standing order is very clear, go to order 50, it is very clear, you cannot, in fact, the debate on the presentation of the budget cannot take place on the same day”, Hon Amaewhule stated.
The state Chapter of the PDP, on its part, described the action to present the 2014 budget outside the Hallowed Chambers of the Assembly as “illegal, criminal and of no effect”.
Speaking to journalists in Port Harcourt shortly after Governor Amaechi presented the budget before the House, the state Chairman of the PDP, Chief Felix Obuah also described the presentation as “an illegality that will not stand”.
In an obvious response to the above, the State interim APC Chairman, Davies Ibiamu Ikanya, described the Felix Obuah-1ed PDP in the state as a “bunch of ignoramuses who expose their total ignorance of law making shamelessly”.
According to him, the stand of Rivers State PDP on the budget presentation only further “exposes their hatred for the development of Rivers State, knowing very well that without budget, the government can’t finance most of its projects or pay salaries.
“What PDP does not understand is that first, it is the Speaker that designates where the House sits as far as the Mace, which is the symbol of authority is present. The Speaker, Otelemaba Amachree, as the Head of Legislature in Rivers State designated the venue of sitting in line with his powers.
“In other words, based on the fact that the Rivers State House of Assembly is under siege, coupled with the fact that it is still under renovation, the House did the proper thing. Besides, the House has powers under the rules, and with necessary quorum and number, to designate any place as its chambers as in this case”, Ikanya explained.
Earlier, the Speaker of the State Assembly, Rt. Hon. Ote1emaba Dan-Amachree, had said the Assembly took the decision to carry out its legislative functions in a “makeshift chamber” in the Government House.
These claims and counter claims as to the legality of the venue of the plenary session, the presentation of the budget, and its passage as law raises a lot of questions which seem to have been inadvertently down p1ayed in the whole saga. Pitiably, it is done with such impunity that makes the interest of the common man seem unimportant. Ironically, they all claim to seek to protect the same interest.
The key questions that easily come to mind are: “ Does the Assembly have the right to pick another venue different from the Hallowed Chambers for its plenary?” “Is there any law that clearly states the number of days the budget must take to pass through the various stages before becoming a law?” “Did members of the Assembly form a quorum, including key officers, during the plenary?” “Was the Mace, which is the symbol of authority present during the session?”
Specifically, the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria did not state that plenary must always hold in the Hallowed Chambers. Section 121(i) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), which is to the effect that the Governor shall cause to be laid before the Assembly, “at any time before the commencement of any fiscal year”, the estimates of revenue and expenditure, clearly did not state venue for sitting. This is unlike Judges who must sit in the court.
In essence, if there is a lacuna in the constitution, should the Assembly be blamed for it when it acts, based on the exigencies of the moment, with the sole purpose of moving the State forward rather than letting it remain stagnant?
Naturally, every well-meaning individual should know at this point that the events leading to the passage of the 2014 budget should be an eye-opener to those that make our laws at all levels.
They should know by now that what is required of them is for them to make laws that can stand the test of time, for the sole benefit of the populace rather than a few privileged persons fortunate to be in power at any given point in time. Anything different will only create more lacunas that can create problems, and no one can tell who will be the recipient of whatever action that will emanate from it.
As the Governor explained while presenting the budget to the 23 lawmakers present, he proposed to spend N485.5bn this fiscal year, explaining that the budget was 0.98 per cent lower than the N490.32bn he presented in 2013.
He said the focus of the budget was the completion of ongoing projects in the health, education, roads, transport, power, water, agriculture and other critical sectors. According to him, capital to recurrent ratio is 76.24 for the 2014 as against 70.30 achieved as of September 2013.
The Governor also noted that “In the light of the 2014 budget, we will not accommodate new projects. This is in the light of current realities and out of a resolve to guarantee efficient service delivery.
“The economic realities arising from already dwindling resources since mid 2013 suggest a need for prudence and good sense this year. Government will continue to demonstrate good sense of management by making more money available to complete projects this year”.
If the whole hullabaloo over the passage of the 2014 budget is for the interest of the common man in the state, how would it be to his interest if the numerous road projects embarked upon by the present administration, for instance, are not completed and finally abandoned by subsequent government, knowing what usually happens to inherited projects? The same thing goes for all other uncompleted projects, which the 2014 budget seeks to complete.
It is noteworthy that for the first time in the history of the state a government has decided to complete projects before the expiration of its tenure. Considering the fact that this administration has less than eighteen months left, should it not be fair for everything to be done to ensure the completion of the projects? If for nothing else, for the sake of the populace we claim to protect?
Politics
Senate Extends 2025 Budget Implementation To Sept. 30
Senate has again approved a three-month extension implementation period for capital component of the 2025 Appropriation Act from June 30 to Sept 30.
This followed the adoption of a motion moved by Senate Chief Whip, Mohammed Monguno (APC- Borno) at plenary yesterday.
Monguno, moving the motion, said the extension became necessary given the unutilsed substantial funds released to Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) for implementation of projects under the 2025 budget.
According to him, delays caused by procurement processes, project implementation challenges and administrative procedures had slowed the execution of several critical government projects.
Monguno said many strategic projects across key sectors of the economy were already at advanced stages of completion and required additional time for execution, certification and payment.
“Failure to extend the implementation period of the 2025 Appropriation Act may result in the abandonment of critical projects, the wastage of already committed public resources and the disruption of ongoing government interventions,” he said.
He argued that some allocations contained in the budget might not be accommodated in subsequent appropriation cycles if the implementation window expired.
This, he said would create funding gaps and ultimately undermine development objectives.
He said that extending the validity period of the budget would improve budget performance, facilitate the efficient utilisation of released funds and support economic growth.
“Granting a further extension of the implementation period is in the national interest and will ensure value for money in public expenditure,” he said.
Chairman, Senate Committee on Appropriations, Sen. Solomon Adeola (APC-Ogun), supporting the motion, explained that the extension was specifically targeted at the capital component of the budget.
According to him, when President Bola Tinubu presented the 2025 budget to the National Assembly, there is an understanding that 30 per cent of the budget implementation will be completed by March 31, while the remaining 70 per cent will be rolled into the 2026 budget.
Adeola said that the implementation timeline was not fully achieved, prompting the National Assembly to earlier extend the budget’s lifespan to June 30.
“While we were passing the 2026 budget, due to the non-implementation of that promise, we were forced to extend the budget to June 30,” he said.
He said although payments had commenced, significant obligations remained outstanding.
“There is a need to extend this budget beyond June 30 to September 30, by then, we are hopeful that the outstanding 30 per cent will have been paid in full, while implementation of the components transferred to the 2026 budget can commence.”
Adeola urged senators to support the extension to ensure proper implementation of projects and prevent disruptions to government programmes.
Sen.Victor Umeh (NDC-Anambra), who seconded the motion cited the need to sustain the execution of projects captured under the 2025 Appropriation Act.
“In view of the need to sustain the continued execution of the projects covered in the 2025 Appropriation Act, as amended, I hereby second the motion,” Umeh said.
Following deliberations, Senate President Akpabio put the proposal to a voice vote and it was overwhelmingly adopted by the lawmakers..
Akpabio in his remarks said the decision was necessary to prevent interruptions in payments and project execution.
“The payment would have stopped halfway if this was not done,” he said.
The Senate President commended the Chairman of the Appropriations Committee and other lawmakers involved in handling the matter.
He directed that the Senate’s resolution be transmitted to the executive for implementation.
“Accordingly, the resolution of the Senate is being communicated to the Executive that the 2025 Appropriation Act has been extended to Sept 30.
The National Assembly had earlier extended the implementation period of the 2025 budget to June 30, following delays in the release and utilisation of capital funds.
Senate, thereafter, adjourned plenary to July 7.
Politics
Reps Elect Bayelsa Lawmaker, Agbedi, As Minority Leader
The member representing Sagbama/Ekeremor Federal Constituency of Bayelsa State, Frederick Agbedi, yesterday emerged as the new Minority Leader of the House of Representatives.
Agbedi’s emergence follows the resignation of former Minority Leader, Kingsley Chinda of Rivers State, who recently defected from the Peoples Democratic Party to the ruling All Progressives Congress, creating a vacuum in the leadership structure of the opposition caucus in the Green Chamber.
His nomination was contained in a letter transmitted to the Speaker of the House, Tajudeen Abbas, by the minority caucus during plenary, yesterday.
In the letter, the caucus announced that its members had reached a consensus on the replacement of vacant principal offices allocated to opposition parties in the House.
Abbas, while reading the letter said, “The election of the House of Representatives, Federal Republic of Nigeria, the minority members of the 10th Assembly hereby unanimously nominate the following members by consensus to fill the vacant positions of the minority in the parliament.
“Number one is the Minority Leader, Hon Frederick Agbedi.
“Number two is the position of minority whip, and the person they have endorsed is Hon Mansur Soro (APM, Bauchi).
“The last but not the least is my brother from the North-West, Hon Abdussamad Dasuki (ADC, Sokoko) for the position of Deputy Minority Leader.
“Honourable colleagues, today the body of principal officers is complete, and I want to seize this opportunity on behalf of the whole entire House to congratulate the three people and to wish them all the best in their new positions.”
With the development, Agbedi assumes the responsibility of coordinating opposition lawmakers in the House and articulating the position of minority parties on legislative matters before the chamber.
A ranking lawmaker and one of the longest-serving members of the House, Agbedi has represented Sagbama/Ekeremor Federal Constituency since 2011.
His appointment is expected to strengthen the voice of the opposition caucus at a time when defections and realignments continue to reshape the political landscape ahead of the 2027 general elections.
Also announced was the emergence of Hon Mansur Soro of the Allied Peoples Movement as Minority Whip and Hon Abdussamad Dasuki of the African Democratic Congress as Deputy Minority Leader, completing the minority leadership structure in the 10th House.
Speaking after the announcement, Abbas congratulated the newly appointed principal officers and pledged the cooperation of the House leadership.
“The leadership of the House will work with them assiduously in ensuring that we achieve our legislative agenda objectives of this very important 10th Assembly,” he added.
The emergence of the new minority leadership comes amid recent changes to the House Rules governing the selection of principal officers. The amendments, which introduced fresh eligibility requirements, have generated debate within opposition ranks and influenced the contest for key leadership positions.
Shortly after the announcement, a lawmaker from Imo State who had been nominated for the position of Minority Leader last week, Ikenga Ugochinyere, formally withdrew from the race.
He cited the amended House Rules and the new eligibility criteria for principal officers as the basis for his decision.
The latest appointments are expected to restore stability within the opposition bloc following weeks of uncertainty triggered by Chinda’s defection and the subsequent scramble for leadership positions.
Political observers believe the new leadership team will face the immediate challenge of forging unity among lawmakers drawn from different opposition parties while providing effective legislative scrutiny of the executive and the ruling APC-dominated parliament.
For the PDP, which remains the largest opposition party in the House despite recent defections, Agbedi’s emergence is seen as a strategic move aimed at maintaining cohesion within the minority caucus and strengthening its influence in parliamentary proceedings.
Politics
Don’t Risk Your Legacy, Citizen Begs Jonathan Against 2027 Presidential Race
In a letter titled, “An Open Letter to Former President Goodluck Jonathan,” the observer said Dr Jonathan should be careful not to allow himself to be drawn into partisan calculations driven by ambition rather than national interest.
He cautioned the former president against allowing himself to be used by what he described as desperate political interests.
“I believe this is the time to protect the good name and legacy you have built over the years. You should not allow yourself to be used by desperate political elements who may be more interested in their own ambitions than in the future of Nigeria,” the letter read.
The Social Commentator further warned Dr Jonathan to be wary of those advocating for his comeback, claiming many of them were previously opposed to his administration.
“Many of those calling for your return today were your antagonists, those who frustrated your government back then. You should be careful not to become a pawn in a game designed by others or else they will stain your white with their ‘roforofo’,” he said.
He maintained that Dr Jonathan’s legacy remains defined by his decision to concede defeat in 2015, which he described as a landmark moment in Nigeria’s democratic history.
“Your legacy was built through years of public service and your decision to put the country’s peace above personal ambition at a critical moment in Nigeria’s history. That legacy should not be put at risk because of the desperation of a few politicians,” he added.
Mr Adenuga also alleged that some of the promoters of Dr Jonathan’s return have lost credibility in the public space.
“The truth is that some of the people pushing you to contest have already damaged their own reputations. They should not be allowed to stain your legacy with their soiled hands. What they could not achieve on their own should not be pursued through your name and goodwill,” he stressed.
He concluded by urging the former president to remain above political manoeuvring and protect his place in history.
“History has been kind to you. Preserve that honour and remain above the political games of those who want to use your name for their own purposes,” he wrote.
Recall that former President Goodluck Jonathan recently emerged as the presidential candidate of the Kabiru Turaki-led Interim National Working Committee of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) following a special convention held in Abuja, where delegates ratified his nomination ahead of the 2027 general elections.
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