Editorial
Sorry State Of PH Airport
The management of the Port Harcourt International Airport, Omagwa, was remonstrated lately by visitors and persons who do business at the airport for failing to provide toilet and other essential facilities for them. The aggrieved passengers severely chided the airport management for not being proactive in providing places of convenience for those that visit or do business at the place.
According to them, people at the airport to receive travellers and do business were entitled to places of convenience since they were not allowed into the terminal building. Others claimed that while they were denied access to the airport terminal building, the administrative block toilets were locked, leaving the open car park field as the only place left for use.
Indeed, Nigerian airports are a stigma to the country. The international airport in Port Harcourt is especially notorious for contemptible and stinking outlook. The car parks are in the midst of overgrown weeds and vitiating interlocking pavement. The Federal Executive Council (FEC) had since approved N2.97 billion for fencing and perimeter road for the airport. But nothing has been done till date. At a time, the area became a grazing spot for cows which dungs produced fermentation in the environment with a very vile smell.
In 2005, an Air France plane, with 196 people on board, ploughed into cows as it touched down at the airport. Fortunately, no one on board was hurt, but the collision left seven cows dead and the runway soaked up with their blood. The airport was proclaimed a disaster zone and subsequently shut down for a few hours.
Every airport is judged in four categories: comfort, cleanliness, convenience and customer service, but sadly, the Port Harcourt International Airport falls far short of all the categories. This is scandalous and calls for stringent measures against the authorities. How did this once reputable international airport impair so abysmally?
We are certain that if there was an emergency or a fire outbreak, the airport would be unable to brandish any effective firefighting service unit. There are no sufficient trucks or firefighting personnel to respond to emergencies. We thought after the series of air crashes that lessons would have been learned and critical infrastructure put in place to avert national tragedies.
Security at the airport remains lax. Recently, a staff of the Federal Airport Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) and his wife living at the staff quarters were kidnapped. Touts have taken over the place, hampering the operations of passengers and airport officials. The road leading up to Ipo village runs through the airport, thus, exposing passengers to the risk of robbery and kidnap, particularly at night.
Any wonder the airport was in 2015 voted the world’s worst in line with the views of thousands of travellers in a report published by CNNMoney and released by The Guide to Sleeping in Airports – an internationally respected travel website. The unsanitary condition of the airport, lack of toilet facilities, lack of seats, unhelpful staff and broken air conditioners were just some of the reasons the airport attained the worst title.
When then Acting President Yemi Osinbajo signed the executive order on ease of doing business in 2017, the FAAN, in its reaction, vowed to end touting at all the airports of entry into Nigeria to ensure the safety and comfort of travellers and officials. But more than three years after the order was signed, touting and other illicit activities are still found at the airports.
The Port Harcourt airport is not entirely alone in the ugly state of affairs. Other airports in the country exist in a similar portentous state as well. The Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA), Lagos, is the most hard at work among airports across the country. Surprisingly, travellers’ experiences often qualify as an oddity in the modern air transport business.
The MMIA often experiences pitch darkness, a designating figure not limited to it. Passengers manage to descend into the terminal that could be mistaken for an oven with the aid of torchlights in the hands of airport officials. The heat that greets passengers at the entry point is blistering. Such has been the experience of air travellers in the last couple of years because of the constant power outage at the airport.
Sometimes, similar outages are experienced at the peak period of departure for most international airlines. The entire airport terminal would be thrown into darkness, compelling airline staff and profilers to carry out check-in procedures with torchlights and other manual equipment. This is the height of discomposure of mind and should not be allowed to continue.
Unfortunately, Nigeria has never paid attention to the huge benefits that abound in tourism. With colossal revenue accruing to the regulatory authorities from airport charges put at $70 per person, we think that there is no justification for the decrepit state of the airports. The atmosphere within our airports is not anything to talk about. It is really difficult to attract passengers to them.
With about 15 million passengers annually utilising the airports, the country could witness an increase to 70 million or even 100 million within five years, given the right things in place. Statistics have shown that about 40 per cent of passengers like to transit through fantastic airports globally. Dubai is a classical example. We must develop our airports accordingly through concessioning, privatisation or improved funding.
From the dark Airport road at night, dirty floors and bathrooms to the regular request for bribes, authorities of the Port Harcourt International Airport should act now to improve the state of the airport which was once the peacock flower fence of the country and stop making it a huge national joke. The airport should be fenced and the street lights activated to ensure safety and check influx of unauthorised persons. It must be realised that a modern airport is a gateway to economic prosperity for a state or nation.
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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