Opinion
Minimum Wage And Economic Realities
Minimum wage increase is not peculiar to Nigeria as a nation. In most cities of the world, bills are passed to increase the minimum wage. Nevertheless, in some developed climes, most employers of labour do not wait for a law to be passed, nor to see their workers agitate for pay increase before such is enforced.
This is probably because they understand that wage increase does not only guarantee the recruitment and retention of top talents, it improves employees satisfaction as well as improves the company’s brand.
According to a 2015 career builder survey, 64% of employers believe in raising minimum wage. In a core capitalist economy, raising employees wage before any official legislation to that effect has always been known to boost both the image and economic potential of such companies.
Companies which have problems getting and retaining top talents, quickly resort to upward review of their pay as a measure to attract the desired workforce. Benefits are merely sprinkles on top of the minimum wage. It is only when the minimum wage is sweet and satisfying that a worker can consider any other garnishing ingredient called benefit.
Here in Nigeria, workers’ well being is yet to receive the priority it deserves. This accounts for why there are always heated agitations and pressures on employers of labour for a wage increase before such can be achieved.
This ought not to be so. Apart from issues of structure and tradition, wage rate in virtually all the economies around the world is usually influenced by the market forces of demand and supply and legislation. In the United States, market forces are more dominant in determining what the worker goes home with at the end of the month.
In our own clime, collective bargaining is usually employed. This provides an opportunity for labour union to negotiate on workers’ behalf, taking into consideration the market forces, the whole essence being to protect the well being of the working class.
The Nigerian situation as it were, is one that no sane mind needs be told that the workers have been patient enough and so need meaningful pacification, given the economic hardship they are submerged in.
Unfortunately, it is not only surprising that Nigeria, the so-called giant of Africa, is belatedly deliberating on its supposed workers minimum wage at this point in time, it is equally embarrassing that the government is considering the sum of N30,000 only, to be too much a wage for a folk who have relentlessly worked the country to the pedestal it now assumes.
This action of the government tends to undermine the role of the market forces in determining the workers’ pay after all. Having spent ample time and scarce resources talking about a possible and acceptable wage for the country’s workforce, one expects that the prevailing cost of living should constitute a cogent reason for anyone to determine a wage befitting enough for the workers.
Surprisingly, here we are contending with the threat by the state governors to downsize the workforce if the said amount of N30,000 as proposed by the organised labour could be feasible. Their reason being that the states do not have the financial muscles to implement and sustain the supposed upward review of wage bill.
This is not only pathetic, it is indeed shameful. If the poor and financially incapacitated worker should be sacked for a few of his colleagues to receive a paltry sum of N30,000 only, what happens to the bulk sum given to our political servants?
With several insinuations over Nigerian lawmakers’ take-home at the end of every month, is it not yet rife for a cut in the said perceived jumbo pay just to accommodate the rest of the nation’s workers? Why should the country’s legislators go home monthly with exorbitant pay while millions of Nigerians wallow in abject poverty?
About a year ago, in what anyone could describe as a rare moment of ‘honesty’, which of course is not usually expected from a Nigerian politician, the lawmaker representing Kaduna Central, Senator Shehu Sani , revealed that a senator receives N13.5 million monthly as “running cost” alongside a N750,000 consolidated salary as well as other allowances.
Senator Sani also disclosed that every senator gets N200 million as a constituency fund which he admitted is sometimes fraught with fraud as projects are not done despite receipt of the money.
If this revelation of the distinguished senator be anything close to the truth, then suffice it to say that within the pocket of every Nigerian lawmaker, is hidden the meals of over 46 Nigerian civil servants on salary Grade Level 16, under the running wage scheme.
In the spirit of a review of Nigerian workers’ pay, the writer is of the view that the country does not have lesser mortals whose fortunes should be corked in others’ pockets.
We need to stop looking at wage increase for Nigerian workers as a bad omen that will only bloat our cost of production, but as a necessity for a productive work environment. Only on this premise will the amount involved not matter but its worth vis-a-vis the prevailing economic realities.
By: Sylvia ThankGod-Amadi.
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
Opinion
Ndifon’s Verdict and University Power Reform
Opinion
As Nigeria’s Insecurity Rings Alarm
