Editorial
Arewa Youth’s Threat; Call For Anarchy
Last week, 16 Northern youth groups under the aegis of Coalition of Northern Youths (CNY) rose from a meeting in Kaduna and ordered South Easterners residing in the North to leave the region within three months, precisely before October 1, 2017.
The group also asked northerners living in the South-East to return to the North.
According to the group, the ultimatum was sequel to the sit-at-home ordered by the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) which shut down social and economic activities in major cities and towns in the South East on May 30.
IPOB which is seeking an independent state of Biafra from Nigeria had declared the sit-at-home order on May 30 in commemoration of the declaration of the State of Biafra in 1967 and remembrance of their heroes who had died in the struggle.
However, the youths coalition in their statement tagged, “Kaduna Declaration” and read by one Abdul-Azeez Suleiman at the popular Arewa House in Kaduna said that the North was tired of the 1914 Amalgamation that joined the Southern and Northern protectorates to form Nigeria.
“We are hereby placing the Nigerian authorities and the entire nation on notice, that as from the 1st October, 2017, we shall commence the implementation of visible actions to prove to the whole world that we are no longer part of any federal union that should do with the Igbos. From that date, effective peaceful and safe mop-up of all the remnants of the stubborn Igbos that neglect to heed this quit notice shall commence to finally eject them from every part of the North”.
The statement further stated, “the persistence for the actualisation of Biafra by the unruly Igbo of South Eastern Nigeria has lately assumed another alarming twist which involved the forceful lockdown of activities and denial of other people’s right to free movement in the South East by the rebel Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) and its overt and covert sponsors.
“This latest action and similar confrontational conducts which amount to a brutal encroachment on the rights of those termed as non-indigenous people residing and doing lawful business in those areas illegally demarcated and defined as Biafra by the Igbo are downright unacceptable and shall no longer be tolerated”.
“…From today, June 6, 2017, when this proclamation is signed, the North, a critical player in the Nigerian project, hereby declares that it will no longer be disposed to co-existing with the Igbos and shall take definite steps to end the partnership by pulling out of the current federal arrangement”.
This threat and the ultimatum by the Northern youths, we believe, are not only provocative, but ill-motivated, hasty, premature and highly condemnable. It is not only a real threat to unity and peaceful co-existence in the country, but a recipe for anarchy.
Already, reactions have started trailing the Kaduna Declaration with different sentiments and emotions being expressed. This is why we believe that the actions of the Northern youths must be taken seriously and dealt with decisively by the authorities. It is yet another sound of war drums.
The Tide recalls that such inflammatory statements and reactions actually preceded and aggravated the Nigerian Civil War, which scars and injuries are still alive in the psyche of the nation.
We are worried that the Northern youths chose to toe the line of threats of violence at a time the country is going through real challenges and needed actions that would heal wounds and unite, rather than tear it apart.
We think that IPOB’s sit-at-home directive was without force, and so did not in any way threaten peaceful co-existence and unity of the country. Afterall, despite the destructive actions of Fulani herdsmen in many states of Southern Nigeria, nobody or group has issued such quit order to the Hausas or Fulanis from the North. That is why we believe that the current provocative stance of the Northern youths was misplaced and should be nipped in the bud, even as we call for caution and restraint by various sections of the country, especially those agitating against one form of marginalization or the other.
The Tide commends the prompt reactions of notable persons and bodies like the Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF), Kaduna State Governor, Malam Nasir El-Rufai; former Vice President Atiku Abubakar and others against Northern youths’ vituperations. The directive of the Inspector General of Police (IGP), Mr. Idris Ibrahim to the Commissioner of Police (CP) in Kaduna to investigate and arrest members of the youth coalition seems to be the right step.
While we call on other well-meaning Nigerians to rise and denounce inflammatory statements and actions that could jeopardize national interest and unity, we expect groups like the ACF, and security agencies to go beyond mere condemnation and take concrete steps and actions that would deter the CNY and any other group from putting a knife to the tiny rope that binds Nigeria as a nation.
The nation can ill-afford another war. Therefore, all tendencies toward acrimony and bloodletting must be discouraged.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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