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Clean Water Supply: The Untold Stories Of Rivers Communities

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Internally Displaced Persons (idps) fetching water from a bore hole in their New Kuchingoro Camp in Abuja, yesterday.

Internally Displaced Persons (idps) fetching water from a bore hole in their New Kuchingoro Camp in Abuja, yesterday.

The United Nations De
velopment Programme (UNDP) in its agenda for sustainable development listed the provision of clean water as one of the central pillars for sustainable development.
The UNDP’s position may have informed the commitment by the present administration in Rivers State to attach much importance to the provision of water to rural communities in the state.
It would be recalled that Governor Ezenwo Nyesom Wike had recently approved the sum of N200 million as the state counterpart fund for the European Union-Niger Delta Support Programme (EU-NDSP) for the provision of water to communities in Opobo/Nkoro and Akuku-Toru Local Government Areas.
However, as the government sources for funds for the realisation of the programme, communities in the Odual and Emago Kugbo axis of the state are still counting their losses following years of neglect by the authorities in the provision of clean water to the area.
It would be noted that most communities in the Odual and Emago Kugbo district of Abual/Odual Local Government Area are dependent on the Orashi River and  Kugbo Creek for their sources of drinking water.
Information available to The Tide reveals that apart from drinking from the rivers, the rivers also serve the communities for purposes of refuse evacuation, bathing, washing and transportation.
The source also revealed that, in the Odual axis, the only attempt by any government or corporate organisations was in 1994 when the Nigerian Agip Oil Company awarded a contract to George Fente for the construction of a borehole at Ogboloma, but the water was not suitable for drinking following the presence of iron.
Communities which depended on the Orashi river as source of drinking water include, Ogboloma, Adada, Emelego, Emago, Kugbo and Okolomade, while Anyu, Obelum and Emirikpo depend on burrow pits as sources of drinking matter.
The problem of these communities, The Tide, learnt are further compounded by the lack of access road and medical facilities and this has resulted to high mortalities from water borne diseases such as, Cholera, Diarrhea and others.
Mr. Agara Victor John Samuel, an indigene of Ogboloma in the Odual district of Abua/Odual Local Government Area, told The Tide in an exclusive interview that the entire livelihood of the people depended on the Orashi River.
“That River is the only thing we know in Odual. We swim there, defecate, fish and drink there.
Mr Samuel said that, because of this, Cholera is common in the area and no effort is being made by any government  or agency to address the situation.
He took a swipe at the immediate past administration of Chibuike  Rotimi Amaechi for abandoning the General Hospital in Emelego to build a health centre in Ogboloma with no equipment or personnel. According to him, taking sick people from the area to either Port Harcourt or Yenagoa for treatment is always difficult because of lack of access road.
Also speaking to The Tide on the issue, Mr. Edwin Sokari Edoghotu from Emago, said that the only attempt to get clean water in is community was in 1997 when Zako Pracklers, an oil servicing company constructed a borehole for the community.
Mr. Edoghotu said that the effort was welcomed by the people at that time, but the borehole could not serve the needs of all the communities.
“Presently, the borehole is still there but not functioning,”he intoned.
He added that two former councillors from the area also pooled resources together to build a borehole, but the water was condemned, because of the presence of iron.
Mr Edoghotu further said that apart from the problem of clean water, Kugbo Creek is also blocked by water hyacinth, thereby making navigation difficult.
He urged the government to come to the aid of Kugbo communities as the area has contributed so much towards the economy of both Rivers State and Nigeria.
On his part, an indigene of Okana community, Mr Soyomon Wodo described the situation as very horrible.
Mr. Nwodo said that apart from the pollution of the river by faeces and water hyacinth, the recent oil spills at Kugbo also added to the problem as the entire stretch of the river from Abua to Kugbo was polluted with crude oil.
He called on the government to come to the aid of the people by providing them with basic amenities such as water and health facilities.
The Rivers State Commissioner for Water Resources and Rural Development Hon. Walter Ibibia was not on seat when The Tide visited the ministry, but an official in the Department of Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Agency (RUWASA) who spoke under condition of anonymity said that the agency was yet to receive complaints from the affected communities on the issue.
He also said that no community in the state would be left behind in the government’s rural water supply programme and urged the people of Emago Kugbo and Odual to follow the appropriate channel in the presentation of their issue, assuring that it would be given adequate attention.

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Environment

Group Advocates End To Plastic Wastes

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Health of Mother Earth Foundation (HOMEF), an ecology-focused Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO), has called for a drastic reduction in the use of plastics to save planet earth from suffocation.
This was contained in a press release made available to The Tide in Port Harcourt.in reactions to the just concluded World Earth Day celebration.
According to the release signed by Komev Odhomo HOMEF media /communications lead, HOMEF noted that celebrating Earth Day is an annual event designed to shed light on serious environmental problems faced from the climate crisis to air pollution and deforestation.
“World Earth Day reminds us as humans that the Earth is ours to protect and preserve but over time humans have abandoned their roles in protecting the planet because of selfishness and drive for profit.
The International Mother Earth Day’s theme this year ‘Planet vs Plastic’ urges us to build a liveable future for humans, other beings, and natural systems.
We stand united in our fight against non-biodegradable waste pollution.
“Our addiction to single-use plastics suffocates the planet. Plastics can take hundreds of years to decompose, clog our water bodies, and cause harmful impacts as a result of their chemical composition.
“Sadly, the world is literally a plastic civilisation due to a vested interest in hydrocarbons and ease of application, HOMEF said.
It qouted the Executive Director of Health of Mother Earth Foundation,  Dr Nnimmo Bassey, as advocating for urgent action to ban the production and usage of single-use plastics.
He further urged action by everyone to be involved in efforts to kick out plastics.
Now is a critical time to choose between planet and plastic. Good sense tells us to choose the planet, our Mother Earth that sustains all lives.
Poor sense driven by profit urges humans to choose plastics because of the ease they bring, despite the harmful impacts on our health, climate, and overall health of the planet.
As we mark World Earth Day 2024, the alarm must be sounded that it is time to uproot plastics from their fossil base or be ready to be turned into plastic humans living plastic lives and heading to an infernal plastic future.  At HOMEF, we are all for the planet, people, and all life forms,” Bassey said.
HOMEF  noted that research has shown that 380 million tonnes of plastic are now produced every year, while only nine percent of plastic ever produced has been recycled. Campaigns around the world calling for a 60 percent reduction in plastic by 2040 are commendable and worthy of support.

At Health of Mother Earth Foundation (HOMEF), we believe in the intrinsic Rights of Mother Earth and the rights of humans and other beings to be respected and to live in dignity.

It is time to build up courage and to preserve and protect our health, and our livelihoods by embracing alternatives that are sustainable, healthy, and safe for the planet. We must stop all forms of destructive extractive activities in Nigeria, Africa, and the World.

The Planet vs Plastics campaign is a call to arms, a demand that we act now to end the scourge of plastics and safeguard the health of every living being on our planet,” We are submerged in a sea of plastic wastes, from our creeks to the ocean. It’s time we did better!”

 

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Environment

WED:Activists Task Govt On Plastic Pollution, Synophom Ban

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Civil societies and environmental rights activists have tasked governments across the country to find solutions to the issue of plastic pollution.
They also called on  Rivers state and other state governments in the country to ban syrophom as was done in Lagos.
The activists said this while reacting to the theme of the just concluded World Earth Day celebration which held across the world last Monday 22 April,2024.
The theme for this year’s celebration  was”Planet vs Plastic”. According to information on the website of the United Nations Environment Programm( UNEP),  380 million tonnes of plastic are now produced every year,while only 9 percent of plastic ever produced has been recycled.
It was also found that over 5.25 trillion macro and micro process of plastic are lying on the ocean bed
It noted that “The Planet v Plastics campaign is a call to arms, a demand that we act now to end the scourge of plastic pollution
Environmental Right Activists said time has come for the government to either ensure an outright ban on plastic productions or seek for ways of recycling them.
It would be noted that the effects of plastic pollution is being felt by communities across the country
Recently, the Amadi-Ama Community in the Port Harcourt City Local Government Area of Rivers State raised alarm over the scourge of plastic pollution in its waterways.
According to the community, plastic pollution in its water ways has not only affected aquactic lives but has hampered communication including movement of vessels within its water ways.
Amadi -Ama Community is not alone in this, other communities have also raised concern.
In Port Harcourt and Obio-Akpor local government areas, dumping of plastic into drainages were largely blamed for the flooding withnessed annually in the city.
According to respondents ,plastics dumped into drainages by unscrupulous elements always block the free flow of water to the river, thereby causing flooding.
Meanwhile, some Environmental Right Activists have been speaking on the celebration.
According to some of them, solution to plastic pollution must be sought urgently by the Authorities
They urged governments at all levels to embark on a programmes of plastic recycling while also sensitising the public on the dangers associated with indiscriminate dumping of plastics into the environment including water ways.
She also decried the indiscriminate dumping of plastics by residents of Port Harcourt City and Obio Akpor, adding that it contributes to flooding being experienced in the city.
Meju said  the best way to dispose off plastics must be sought out.
Olatunji Olawapo of Sustainability and Climate Literacy particularly urged the Rivers State Government to ban syrophom,a plastic used by food vendors to wrap food for their customers.
He said syrophom does not decay adding it constitute a big environmental nuisance

Olawapo argued that  if Lagos State can banned it, there is no reason why Rivers state cannot do same.

Olawapo also urged for more sensitisation on the effects of plastic pollution the on the environment he said his organisation based in Eagle Island Port Harcourt has been doing a lot in the area of environmental sustainability.

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Environment

South East Businessmen Charge Governors On Rail, Security, Others

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Business community in Se South East has asked governors in the zone to eschew individualism and forge cooperation for the development of the region.
They identified development of the rail system, security, power and roads as areas the states should cooperate, citing what was going on in the South West states.
Some businessmen, who spoke, said only regional cooperation could enable the people of the area to fully benefit from the present enhanced attention some of the states were placing on repositioning and upgrading of infrastructures.
They also said governments and the organised private sector groups in the five states needed to work in synergy.
This comes on the heels of huge investments organisations, like Geometric Power, have thrown into the system in Aba, Abia State, to ensure uninterrupted electricity power supply, the rehabilitation of the Enugu/Port Harcourt expressway, eastern rail lines currently being restored, as well as promises from the Federal Government, to reignite the industrialisation of the zone.
Immediate past president of Aba Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (ACCIMA), Jerry Kalu, said there was need to link the major cities in the zone with a rail line, good roads and other infrastructures that will bring them together industrially and provide avenues of assisting one another, in development.
In achieving this, Kalu said private sector organs should always be taken in by governments of Abia, Anambra, Ebonyi, Enugu and Imo states, in planning their annual, medium and long-term development programmes and budgeting, to accommodate all sectors of the society.
He commended Governor Alex Otti’s administration in Abia, for being the first to ever invite ACCIMA to participate and present the needs and aspirations of the organised private sector for input into the 2024 budget, during the preparations last year.
Former president of Onitsha Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (ONICIMA), Kevin Obieri, said individualism was the bane of development in the region.
Obieri said such attitude affects everything happening in the South East, noting that even the altruistic ones among the people talk about their community, town or friends instead of collective development of the region.
According to him, the individualistic approach to life also made the South East Governors’ Forum a very weak institution not strong enough to help articulate and pursue an integrated approach to development in the zone in the areas of power, railway and security, industrial concerns and transportation.
“Any railway or road that does not take into consideration its outlet to the sea and the need for our people to evacuate their imports easily into the hinterlands, will always have problems. To get the private sector to support it will be difficult too because the private sector is also looking for its own benefits, what affects it directly.
“It is a very complex situation that needs good leadership, a leadership that plays beyond party and personal levels. A leadership that can look at things in the overall benefit of the region,” he said.
In addition, Obieri called for the decentralisation of the security architecture in Nigeria.
“Let there be clear cut constitutional changes in theory and practice and our people can do more in this regard. People come from Imo State and do kidnapping in Anambra and go back. Without proper cooperation between the South East governors, there will always be problems. Today, you hardly hear Imo State Governor, Hope Uzodimma and Anambra State Governor, Charles Soludo talking because they belong to different parties. Otti is on his own too and this situation is not the best for us,” he said.

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