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Rivers And 2015 Flood Outlook

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Cars wading through a flooded  street in Port Harcourt recently

Cars wading through a flooded street in Port Harcourt recently

The Nigeria Hydro
logical Services Agency (NHSA) in its 2015 flood forecast listed Rivers   and eleven other states as likely to experience flooding this year.
The eleven other states include Delta, Niger, Bayelsa and Anambra.
The rest are Taraba, Kebbi, Nasarawa, Sokoto, Adamawa, Kogi and Benue States.
And for Rivers State, the agency specifically said that coastal areas would  be adversely affected due to the continuous rise in sea level and tidal surge.
With the 2012 flood disaster still fresh in people’s memories, the NHSA report has caused serious anxiety across the state.
It would be recalled that the 2012 flood disaster, reportedly caused by the opening of dams in Cameroun led to the displacement of thousands of persons across some local government areas of Rivers State.
Apart from displacing the people, the incident also caused major economic setback as farm lands and other economic activities were devastated.
The Tide also learnt that with some of the victims of the incident, yet to be fully resettled by the  authorities, the recent forecast has raised serious concern over the level of preparedness by the authorities to contain the likely effect of the impending flood disaster.
A cross-section of stakeholders who reacted on the  issue called on the government not to treat the report with levity, but put in place adequate measures towards containing the likely effect of the incident.
They also urged for the early relocation of people from low land to high land, while those in the likely affected areas be properly mobilised to move to higher ground in the event of a  rise in sea level.
The Rivers State Director of the National Orientation Agency (NOA), Mr. Oliver Wollugbom, urged the government to pay serious attention to the issue with a view to saving the state from the havoc wrecked by the 2012 flood disaster.
Mr. Wollugbom also stressed the need for people to be environmental-friendly by keeping their drainages clean at all times.
He suggested that communities in coastal areas of the state, should be fully mobilised to move to higher grounds once the sea level rises.
“Our people should be environment friendly by ensuring that they are sanitary conscious.
“Individuals should keep their environment clean and adopt good personal hygiene”.
The NOA director also urged the government to open all drainages and gutters, while those who built along waterways be advised to remove them.
“Government must open all drainages and gutters, they should advise people who build on waterways to remove them and channel all water to canals, streams, rivers, while indiscriminate dumping must stop”, he said.
On his part, the Programme Officer of the Centre for Environment, Human Rights and Development (CEHRD), Mr. Steve Obodoekwe, stressed the need for governments across the Niger Delta to embark on awareness campaign with the view to preparing the communities on what to do, so as not to be taken unawares.
“Governments at the region should embark on awareness campaigns to prepare communtieis on what to do so as not to be taken unawares like in the past”.
“Governments should begin to mobilise resources for emergencies and agencies should be strengthened and prepared in case the prediction comes to reality”.
He also urged for the setting up of camps to contain those that might be displaced by the disaster.
“They should also begin to prepare camps in case the need arises. However, they should handle the awareness maturely in order not to throw people into panic” , he said.
Also on his part, an educationalist, Dr. Amina Fiberesima, called on the government to set up a committee to work out modalities for the sensitisation of persons likely to be affected by the impending flood disaster.
Dr. Fiberesima said that this is necessary as the education would guide them against the hazard.
He described it as a standard practice across the world where refugee camps are not neglected in educational opportunities.
Also speaking, the head, Monitoring and Planning of the Rivers State Rural Water Supply Agency (RUWASSA), Mr. Napoleon Adah, called for collaboration between coastal communities, Ministry of Special Duties and other government agencies with the view to minimising the effects of the incident.
According to him” the state government should direct the Ministry of Special Duties and other relevant ministries and agencies like RUWASSA to collaborate with the coastal local government areas to carry out sensitisation programme in their various communities.”
Mr. Adah also called for the setting up of emergency committees with members drawn from all the relevant ministries and non-governmental organisations to work out ways to assist the coastal communities.
Although, the Rivers State government is yet to issue an official statement on the impending disaster, the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Special Duties, Mrs. Ibaniba Briggs-Iti, had in a recent event in Port Harcourt, unfolded some measures the government is taking to check future flood disasters in the state.
The report titled “Flood Management in Rivers State, Policies Programmes and Structures” listed some of the measures as channelization, sanitary waste disposal and construction of drainages.
She also said that the government would embark on the construction of flood ways to divert flood, demolition of structures on drainages and likely flood plains as well as monitoring, assessment, mopping, studies and designs for control of soil erosion, flooding, while coastal shoreline would be managed against coastal erosion and degradation.
Mrs. Briggs-Ita said that the enabling legislations such as the Rivers State Environmental Sanitation Law 1999, Rivers State Public Health Law 106 of 1999 and others, will assist the government to achieve its objective in this direction.
Critics who described the measures as very laudable, however, urged for its immediate implementation to save the state from the impending disaster.

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Environment

Lagos State  Government Refuted Resumed Monthly Sanitation 

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The Lagos State Government on Saturday refuted an online media report claiming that the state had resumed the monthly environmental sanitation exercise.
The Commissioner for the Environment and Water Resources, Mr Tokunbo Wahab, said no categorical statement had been made regarding the commencement date of the exercise.
Wahab explained that what he told newsmen after a project inspection tour last Sunday was that engagements with relevant stakeholders were still ongoing.
He said the state government had planned to begin with a sensitisation programme last week, but was constrained by logistics issues.
“The truth is, we were meant to start with a sensitisation programme last week, but we had a logistics issue. We need to find a day that is acceptable to all stakeholders,” he said.
He expressed optimism that the exercise might return very soon, adding that the official date would be communicated by the Governor, Mr. Babajide Sanwo-Olu.
The commissioner urged law-abiding residents to continue their lawful activities without hindrance, assuring them that adequate notice would be given before the exercise was reintroduced.
The monthly environmental sanitation, previously held on the last Saturday of every month between 7.00 a.m. and 10.00 a.m., was suspended in November 2016 following a legal pronouncement restricting movement during the exercise.
However, renewed waste management challenges, including clogged drainage channels and indiscriminate refuse disposal, have sparked calls from residents for its reinstatement.
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LAWMA Director Says Sweeping Reforms Have Improved Waste Collection 

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The Managing Director of the Lagos Waste Management Authority (LAWMA), Dr Muyiwa Gbadegesin, says sweeping reforms and infrastructure upgrades have significantly improved waste collection efficiency across the state.
Gbadegesin disclosed this to newdmen last week in Lagos state.
He said LAWMA expanded night cleaning operations and increased street sweeping coverage to 1,000 routes statewide.
He disclosed that 16,000 street sweepers were currently engaged across Lagos, supported by improved logistics and operational systems.
He said LAWMA acquired new equipment three years ago to complement Private Sector Participants (PSP) compactors and rehabilitated old trucks to strengthen fleet capacity.
He added that additional compactor trucks were expected in the coming months.
“Heavy-duty equipment is now deployed to clear legacy illegal dumpsites across communities,” he said.
Gbadegesin said LAWMA strengthened human capacity by expanding its advocacy department and deepening collaboration with Community Development Associations (CDAs) and local councils.
He revealed that each local government now operates a waste management task force, supported by LAWMA integration desks.
On waste-to-wealth initiatives, he disclosed that the Lagos State House of Assembly had ratified a concession agreement with ZoomLion to construct transfer loading stations and material recovery facilities.
The facilities, he said, would enable closure of the Olusosun and Solous landfills and process 4,000 tonnes of waste daily.
He said organic waste, which constitutes about 50 per cent of Lagos waste, would be converted into compost, while plastics would be recycled into waste bins.
Gbadegesin also disclosed plans for a 1,500-tonnes-per-day waste-to-energy plant in partnership with a Dutch firm, Harvest Waste.
He said the project was expected to generate 60 megawatts of electricity to support emerging industrial zones.
He further highlighted a pilot biogas plant at the Epe Food Market, which processes 500kg of organic waste daily to generate electricity for market operations.
He called for stronger media collaboration to enhance public awareness and behavioral change.
“Waste management is not just about equipment; it is about human behaviour, enforcement and strong regulatory systems,” he said.
He urged residents to utilise LAWMA’s toll-free lines and digital platforms to report service gaps instead of resorting to illegal dumping.
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Environment

RIWAMA In Collaboration With Obio Akpo And Port Harcourt LGA Ban Dumping Of Refuse On  Road Side

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The Rivers State Waste Management Agency (RIWAMA) in Collaboration with Obio Akpor Local Government Council and Port Harcourt City LGA had advised the public not to dump refuse on the road side.
 In a statement signed by the Director of RIWAMA Dr Ibimina Wokoma, Mayor of Port Harcourt Sir Hon Allwell Ihunda and Obio Kpor local government Chairman Hon  Dr,  Gift  Worlu made available to Tide news stated that dumping of refuse on road medians is banned in Obio Akpor LGA, Port Harcourt City LGA, and the entire metropolis.
The statement said all waste is to be properly bagged and taken to the nearest RIWAMA-approved receptacle only between the hours of 6pm and 10pm daily.
“The use of cart pushers for waste collection, evacuation, and disposal is highly prohibited across Obio Akpor LGA and Port Harcourt City Local Government. Corporate organizations are requested to engage only Private Service Providers licensed by RIWAMA, in line with extant laws.
“Scattering of refuse bags at the receptacles or roadside by scavengers, individuals, and organizations engaged in illegal sorting or segregation of waste or recycling business is hereby banned, except as authorized or licenced by RIWAMA at the final dumpsites.
“The Thursday sanitation exercise by shop owners will continue alongside business activities without closing or locking up shops.
The statement also said  that , shop owners whose shop environment or surroundings are untidy will be arrested and prosecuted accordingly.
This notice applies to all residents, businesses, and organizations in Rivers State. Let’s work together to restore our “Garden City” status.
By: Kiadum Edookor
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