Business
Reduce Food Prices, IMF Urges FG
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has urged the Federal Government of Nigeria to focus on reducing the high prices of food, drugs and transportation through the implementation of social protection measures.
IMF’s Director of Communications, Julie Kozak, said this in the transcript of a press briefing posted on its website.
He emphasised the urgent need to alleviate the hardships faced by Nigerians occasioned by the fuel subsidy removal policy by the current administration.
According to Kozak, the full implementation of the social safety net programme is considered essential for the government’s future efforts to reform the costly subsidies on fuel and electricity.
Noting that addressing food insecurity was an immediate priority, Kozak said, “We do recognise the difficult situation that many Nigerians face. Our advice is first and foremost to help ease this suffering related to higher food, drug, and transportation prices by strengthening social protection.
“With food price inflation reaching 35 per cent year over year in January, addressing food insecurity is the immediate priority. The recently approved targeted social safety net programme will provide cash transfers to vulnerable households and this is also a very important step to easing the suffering.
“It will need to be fully implemented before the government can address costly implicit fuel and electricity subsidies in a manner that will ensure that low-income households are protected”.
The IMF also noted that the recent actions of the Monetary Policy Committee, which further tightened monetary policy, was a positive step towards curbing inflation and relieving pressure on the naira.
The IMF Communications Director said: “And the decision last week by the Monetary Policy Committee to further tighten monetary policy should also help contain inflation and contain pressures on the naira”.
Last month, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and other labour unions had a nationwide protest over the high cost of living, inflation, insecurity, and hardship in the country.
Nigeria’s inflation rate climbed to 29.90 per cent in January 2024, from 28.92 per cent recorded in the previous month, highlighting heightened inflationary pressures.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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