Business
CBN Blames Crude Production Decline For Nigeria’s Economic Downturn
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) says the decline in crude oil production output was the major reason why Nigeria’s economy in recent time has been down.
CBN Governor, Olayemi Cardoso, who revealed this in a release obtained on Monday, said the situation has transmitted shocks across the various sectors of the economy and shackling public finance.
In the release, Cardoso also outlined a chain of impact this output failure has caused to both fiscal and monetary policies.
He, however, indicated that his assignment and that of his fiscal policy colleagues was to tame the impact of this situation on the economy and the people.
‘‘In recent years, the continuous decline in Nigeria’s crude oil production has further weakened our already inadequate economic diversification.
“This has led to a decline in indicators, which has constrained our policy options.
‘‘Consequently, we have seen the fiscal deficit and public debt increase, placing additional strain on external reserves and contributing to exchange rate instability.
‘‘Addressing these challenges requires a well-crafted structural policy, complemented by coordinated monetary and fiscal policies”, he stated.
Explaining the policy measures taken so far to address these adversities, Cardoso hinted that turn-around to positive results is expected in the medium term.
“Th e removal of petrol subsidy and the adoption of a floating exchange rate, among other government policies, are anticipated to have positive effects on the economy in the medium term.
‘‘These measures are expected to enhance investor confidence, attract capital inflows, stimulate domestic investment, and ultimately improve the level of external reserves.
‘‘Additionally, they are expected to contribute to the stabilization of the domestic currency”, the CBN Governor said.
Giving a wider perspective to measures being taken to address the economic challenges facing Nigeria by the current Federal Government, Cardoso disclosed that during the 370th session of the Bankers’ Committee, he had highlighted the economic agenda of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration.
According to the agenda, he explained, the administration has set an ambitious goal of achieving a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of $1.0 trillion over the next seven years, with clearly defined priority areas and strategies, and noted that the global trend supports the new direction of the apex bank.
By: Corlins Walter
Business
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Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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