Editorial
For Sustainable Welfare Of Legionnaires
Penultimate Tuesday, the Rivers State Governor, Chief Nyesom Wike, launched the 2023 Armed Forces Re-
membrance Appeal Fund, during which he donated N50 million to boost the fund, and gave N20 million each to the families of three slain policemen. During the launch, he decried the consistent resort to donations from well-meaning Nigerians, including public officials and private sector players, to support families of fallen heroes.
He said yearly raising of funds to cater for the welfare of war veterans and families of fallen heroes was not sustainable, and should be discouraged. Rather, according to him, the Federal Government should set up a standing fund for that purpose, which should be replenished with annual budgetary allocation as it was done in advanced countries that truly value the contributions of the security agencies and members of the Armed Forces.
The governor proposed that the day set aside to launch the emblem should only be for remembrance purposes, reflecting on the services and sacrifices made by men and women of the Armed Forces in keeping Nigerians together, and ensuring the maintenance of peace, security and the territorial integrity of the nation. There is a necessity for institutionalising the provision for the welfare needs of the veterans in line with international best practices.
We are in total support of the governor’s position because it is a more sustainable way to reward those who have sacrificed their lives so that we may live peaceably as an indivisible entity, while also taking care of survivors and families of fallen heroes. Nevertheless, for this to be made practicable, the National Assembly should enact legislation to provide legal backing to any Executive action in this regard.
Every year, the veterans assemble at different locations for the Armed Forces Remembrance Day when government officials make fine speeches, make donations, and launch the emblems and that is where it all ends. And thereafter, the retired soldiers continue in their suffering. Even the money realised from the donations cannot be accounted for. Thus, Wike’s suggestion, if enforced, will reassure those in uniform that Nigerians value their services and sacrifices to the nation.
This annual ritual of launching appeal funds, which sometimes does not generate or attract many sympathisers and donors, is, indeed, not appreciative enough of the sacrifices made by those in uniform. We expect the nation to do more for those who have volunteered to serve it with their lives. That is the best way to remember the enormous contributions they have made and continue to make to keep Nigeria safe, secure, and peaceful.
Wike’s recommendation does not come as a surprise, as no one else across the country has contributed as much to the welfare of the legionnaires as the Rivers State governor. In 2018, he approved the establishment of a scholarship scheme and the award of scholarships to 55 orphans. In 2019, he gave them a brand-new coaster bus to ease their operations. In 2022, he further approved the award of scholarships to 50 orphans, having graduated some earlier beneficiaries. Furthermore, the governor has continued to support widows of fallen heroes in great measures.
Other state governors in the country have to do likewise by supporting the Nigerian Legion. Similarly, government agencies at the federal and state levels as well as local government authorities should continue to patronise the services of the ex-servicemen in the provision of security and other administrative assistance. This is because their potentials are enormous and can indeed be tapped for national development.
We are commending the courage and patriotism of members of the security agencies fighting against enemies of the country and asking for improved welfare for ex-servicemen and their families as the nation marks the 2023 Armed Forces Remembrance Day next January. Retired servicemen and their immediate family members must not be left to suffer, some having paid the supreme price fighting for a united Nigeria.
Another burning issue that the Remembrance Day usually throws up is the welfare of serving soldiers, especially those deployed to the battlefront. Each day, reports filter out about the increasing disenchantment of our soldiers on the war front. In virtually all the areas where soldiers are battling insurgencies, the main complaints have been inadequate welfare packages, obsolete weaponry, and weak tactics and strategy, among others. This has led to low morale among troops. The government should address the needs of the military.
Next year’s Armed Forces Remembrance Day celebration should not be the customary cosmetic display of affection by the state and Federal Government. The administration has shamefully failed to address the plights of ex-military officers in the country. While the various arms of government take advantage of the occasion to mislead the public about their concern for the veterans and their families, very little attention is extended to them for the rest of the year. This has to stop.
That the Federal Government is guilty of negligence, poor implementation of the various approved wage increments, unpaid arrears and other forms of policy insensitivity to the predicament of our war veterans is clear for all to see. Though President Muhammadu Buhari is an ex-service officer, his colleagues have not felt his exalted position. The recent protest by military veterans to press home their demands is a pointer to the deplorable and heart-breaking conditions being experienced by the retired servicemen.
Historically, the Armed Forces Day in Nigeria is celebrated every January 15. It was formerly observed on November 11 of every year to coincide with Remembrance Day (Poppy Day) for the World War 11 veterans in the British Commonwealth of Nations. However, it was changed to January 15 in commemoration of the surrender of Biafran troops to the federal troops on January 15, 1970, thus concluding the Nigerian Civil War that sought to tear apart the unity of the country.
The 2023 Armed Forces Remembrance Day should be an opportunity for the Buhari administration and its key actors to make up for past misdeeds and improve the welfare of ex-servicemen. It should be a moment for our leaders to search their consciences, ask the right questions, and ensure effective implementation of approved payments to the living retirees. That way, even the families of deceased veterans would have genuine reasons to celebrate the day.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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