Editorial
RSU: Reconsider No Fees, No Exam Policy
The recent decision by the authorities of Rivers State University (RSU) to stop students who are still ow
ing school fees from writing their second-semester examinations is seriously troubling and raises widespread concerns for not only residents of Rivers State but stakeholders in the education sector as well.
Earlier, the university authorities had announced the enforcement of the “no payment of school fees, no examination” policy which already prohibits no fewer than 8,000 students of the institution. The examination started last Monday, and students who were unable to pay their tuition fees were forced to leave the examination halls.
Following the implementation of the controversial policy, scores of students of the school protested last Tuesday. The revolt caused heavy gridlock along the Ikwerre and Azikiwe Roads as the students marched from the university to the Rivers State Government House, chanting various solidarity songs.
The President of the Student Union Government of Rivers State University, Kelechi Omanu, reacted to the development in the media. He commended the university for doing its best in ensuring that all students got involved in academic activities. He, however, expressed displeasure that some students had owed the school for four years but pleaded with the school management to assist ease the policy.
In 2016, two students of the University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT) were reportedly killed during a protest over a similar policy by the management of the institution that school fees must be paid before they would be authorised to take their first semester examinations. The UNIPORT students’ protest had halted academic and administrative activities in the school as they demanded that the then vice-chancellor, Prof. Sunday Lale, must address them and reverse the policy.
Undoubtedly, the economic hardships faced by all segments of Nigeria are taking their toll on schools as parents and students struggle hard to pay tuition fees. Nigerian universities are no exception, as they are not without their challenges. As with almost everything in the country, operating costs and expenses have doubled, so capital needs to be raised. Hence, we understand why the school insists on full payment of fees as a prerequisite for students to take the semester exams.
Regrettably, some students deliberately decline to pay tuition fees for the entire duration of their studies. We condemn this behaviour. Universities are not charity organisations. However, we impel the authorities to show sympathy for the indigent. Preventing defaulting students from taking exams, especially those in their final year, will certainly ensure that they automatically have an extra year and other students overstay on campus. Instead, they should be compelled to pay the fees before commencing clearance.
The governing council should act “in loco parentis” by showing compassion for the impecunious students and permitting them to sit for their examinations. They should likewise prevail on the vice-chancellor and the senate of the institution to reverse the “no school fees, no examination” policy to stave off an escalation of the students’ resistance to the scheme. The council must enforce compliance accordingly.
This issue has thrown up the need for the Rivers State governor, Chief Nyesom Wike, who is also the Visitor to the state-owned institution, to intervene. Such intervention should see to the outright jettisoning or fine-tuning of the controversial policy. There is a necessity to consider underprivileged students of the school who have been made so, especially by the unbearable economic catastrophe in the country.
Intervention by the local government councils of affected students will be a congenial idea. The councils can interface with the management of the university to take care of the school fees of genuine students of the institute with verifiable indigeneship across the local government areas. But, school fees should not be the only source of income for our universities. These are grossly inadequate and archaic.
Rivers State University can help by desisting from increasing tuition fees geometrically in these socially and economically difficult times. May we remind the school authorities that the founding fathers of the institution established it to close the educational gap in the state. This is why until recently the university was the cheapest in the country. It was deliberate to promote the education of poverty-stricken and indigenous people of the state.
The world has changed, and publicly-owned higher institutions must make strident efforts not to be left behind. For us to thrive in this new world, participate fully and productively in the new global economy and benefit from it rather than be consumed by the technological advancements that are transforming the globe, our tertiary education must be prepared to embrace reinvention and adapt to disruption.
In the face of the rising number of qualified students demanding higher education amid dwindling government revenue, Nigeria needs to review its model of funding higher institutions. Continued subsidisation of tuition fees is putting financial pressure on the government. A student loan scheme, which is a better model of financing higher education, maybe the way to go. It has been successfully used in South Africa, Kenya, and Ghana, and has recently become prominent in Rwanda and Uganda.
A university that condescends to the point of chasing and harassing students in the guise of school fees drive, does not live up to its name; it has sold its prestige. As one of the first state-owned universities in the country, RSU must have a more viable tuition payment policy for students.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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