Business
FG Moves To Check Inflation
The Federal Government has decried the growing inflation in Nigeria, saying mechanisms have been activated to check the trend.
Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning, Zainab Ahmed, said President Muhammadu Buhari has subsequently directed the National Food Security Council to brainstorm and make recommendations on the way forward.
The Minister made this known, midweek, while appearing before the House of Representatives’ Committee on Finance to defend the budget proposed by the Ministry in the 2023 Appropriation Bill,
Responding to a question by the Chairman of the Committee, James Faleke, on efforts made by the government to check the inflation trend, the Minister said inflation in the country is caused by various factors.
“On inflation, it is a very serious situation, where Nigeria’s inflation is now 23 per cent.
“The inflation in Nigeria has a number of components. One of them is imported inflation – occurrences in other countries also affect Nigeria.
“For example, the war between Ukraine and Russia has an impact on Nigeria in the sense that some of the inputs for food production are affected.
“Also, the decisions taken by the Central Banks in the USA and Europe on monetary tightening have also an impact on their own level of inflation; that also affects our country.
“But in Nigeria, we also have food inflation, and because of the high cost of diesel, we find this showing up in food prices.
“So, when farmers produce their goods and they have to transport them to markets, the increasing cost of transportation is impacting on the food.
“What the Central Bank of Nigeria is doing is continuing to monitor inflation by tightening money and mopping up liquidity”, she explained.
The country’s finance boss stated further that President Buahri has subsequently authorised for deliberate steps to be taken by the authorities.
“On the side of the government, the President has authorised the National Food Security Council, and we have held a meeting on how some support will be provided.
“The committee will be meeting again in the next couple of days to provide recommendations to Mr. President”, she said.
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Sugar Tax ‘ll Threaten Manufacturing Sector, Says CPPE
In a statement, the Chief Executive Officer, CPPE, Muda Yusuf, said while public health concerns such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases deserve attention, imposing an additional sugar-specific tax was economically risky and poorly suited to Nigeria’s current realities of high inflation, weak consumer purchasing power and rising production costs.
According to him, manufacturers in the non-alcoholic beverage segment are already facing heavy fiscal and cost pressures.
“The proposition of a sugar-specific tax is misplaced, economically risky, and weakly supported by empirical evidence, especially when viewed against Nigeria’s prevailing structural and macroeconomic realities.
The CPPE boss noted that retail prices of many non-alcoholic beverages have risen by about 50 per cent over the past two years, even without the introduction of new taxes, further squeezing consumers.
Yusuf further expressed reservation on the effectiveness of sugar taxes in addressing the root causes of non-communicable diseases in Nigeria.
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