Business
Minister Blames Ukraine War For Nigeria’s Deficit
Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning, Zainab Ahmed, on Wednesday, blamed the country’s rising fiscal deficit partly on the ongoing Russia/Ukraine war.
According to a report from The Tide’s source, Ahmed, who spoke at the ongoing Spring Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), said the rise in prices of oil has pushed the country’s subsidy budget.
This, she argued, has increased the budget deficit to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) ratio from the planned 3.5 per cent to 4.5 per cent.
The National Assembly has recently jacked up N3.56 trillion earlier budgeted for subsidy payments over 12 per cent to N4 trillion, causing an outrage across the country. The adjustment was caused by the subsidy bills.
Zainab’s argument caused a stir on social media, especially Twitter, as Nigerians and other nationals knocked the administration for lacking prudence and creativity in the management of the national economy.
Founder of Proshare, Olufemi Awoyemi and others who reacted to the argument said it was sad that the government has turned to the war in Europe for the blame game.
Meanwhile, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank have raised concern about rising prices of essentials, saying rising inflation and mounting debt could significantly expand the poverty population.
Speaking on Wednesday at the ongoing Springs Meetings the Managing Director of IMF, Kristalina Georgieva, said the accelerating inflation, which has become a clear and present danger for many countries, rising food and fuel prices leave the budget of ordinary households with enormous strains.
She identified financial tightening, high debt and frequent, wide-ranging lockdowns in China as additional dark clouds weighing on the global economy.
The IMF boss highlighted that the global agenda, which analyses the repercussions of the crises the world is facing also offers a way forward in terms of an immediate response and longer-term efforts to boost resilience.
She hoped the war in Europe ends soon but said help must be mobilised for Ukraine and other countries negatively affected by geopolitical tensions.
Georgieva pointed out inflation as a major pressure on families and called for “decisive actions by central banks” to mitigate it. She charged them to keep their fingers on the pulse of the economy and adjust policy as necessary.
President of the World Bank Group (WBG), David Malpass, had at a press conference said the Russian-Ukraine war is adding to the debt burden and the fragility of many countries.
Malpass noted that food prices have already increased by 37 per cent year-on-year (YoY) while calling for urgent actions to stem the challenge to prevent a major disaster.
He expressed worry that the current food crisis could extend for months and even into next year.
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Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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