Editorial
Beyond Robert Clarke’s Proposition
The call by Octogenarian Robert Clarke, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), soliciting the Nigerian leadership to declare a state of emergency and hand over power to the military to curb long-standing insecurity, might have stirred a hornet’s nest. Clarke’s solicitation has been repudiated by the military high command. It forewarned politicians and soldiers against a military coup. The Defence Headquarters, in a statement by its spokesperson, Onyema Nwachukwu, noted:
“Let it be stated categorically that the Armed Forces of Nigeria remain fully committed to the present administration and all associated democratic institutions. We shall continue to remain apolitical, subordinate to the civil authority, firmly loyal to the President, Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, President Muhammadu Buhari and the 1999 Constitution as Amended.”
In an interview he granted Channels Television on May 2, 2021, the legal practitioner lamented the spate of killings in Nigeria, saying, “The situation in this country today is so bad that I, Robert Clarke, I cannot guarantee Nigeria staying another six months. The problems are so overwhelming and they have been created by these same politicians since the 1999 Constitution came into being.
“Anybody who feels I’m wrong, let him tell me. Nigeria has to be changed; Nigeria has to be changed from what it is today and the only way to change it is to create a state that would make the 1999 Constitution ungovernable for its existence. Nigeria was better in 1982 under Shehu Shagari than it is now in 2021.”
The elder statesman swore by his father’s grave that if harsh steps were not adopted to discontinue the decline into lawlessness, Nigeria would cease to exist in six months. Though Clarke did not touch on the highly prohibitive word “coup” throughout the interview, the meaning of his comments has been stretched far beyond its immediate context to imply a call for unconstitutional regime change.
In our opinion, that interview never inferred a violent exit of the Buhari’s regime, but the ungovernable state of insecurity nationwide. Terrorists and bandits have literally taken over, even to Abuja. Just recently, parents and guardians were implored to remove their children or wards from boarding schools following fear that terrorists had engulfed the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). Although government officials in the well-fortified Aso Rock Villa may not appreciate the alarm, the common Nigerians know that they live in a derelict and vulnerable space.
Similar patriotic calls had been made by some notable citizens on our disastrous state. In his last year’s Christmas message, the Catholic Bishop, Matthew Kukah, said President Muhammadu Buhari was presiding over a country with prospects of a failed state. He also declared that there was no way any non-Northern Muslim President could have done a fraction of what President Buhari had done by his nepotism and got away with it without risking a military coup.
Also, in the wake of increasing insecurity, Nobel laureate, Professor Wole Soyinka, demanded President Buhari to seek foreign assistance to contain insecurity. Surprisingly, both claims by these nationalistic Nigerians were widely disparaged by those in power. As in Clarke’s case, Kukah’s statement was misconstrued to mean a request for violent overthrow of the government. If our leaders are jittery about such calls, they must stop provoking Nigerians by improving on governance.
Nonetheless, we denounce any overture to a coup or a suggestion of an unconstitutional seizure of government in any guise or form. Nigerians, regardless of their position, political or religious affiliations, should not ponder or propose a return to the dark and chaotic days of the military when the country was tossed into a free fall, with the unwieldy abuse of human rights, as well as social, political and economic systems.
Anyone who has lived through this nation and who is familiar with our expedition, should never imagine that the solution to our problems is in handing over to the military. Such a thought is awful, dreadful, outrageous and appalling. Moreover, the world has since resolved that never again shall any country be administered by an unelected government. And Nigeria is a part of that resolution. So, even if the military are angels, they are not needed.
However, since the authorities have failed to deal with the prevailing savagery, non-state actors will certainly be provoked to speculate, presume and generate wild sentiments in despondency. It is alarming that terrorists, bandits and separatists are daily swapping places with security operatives, dissipating their violent campaigns that refresh every heart with anxiety, and rendering Nigeria ungovernable. That is why Nigerians of all shapes and sizes offer solutions from their crucible, including calls for the President’s impeachment.
Buhari must always call to mind Section 14 (2) (b) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) which states unambiguously that “the security and welfare of the people shall be the primary purpose of government.” As long as the security and welfare of the people are not assured, tongues will wag, unpalatable ideas will be expressed all for the obvious reason that the strategies in dealing with insecurity are feeble and uneffective.
Great Physicist Albert Einstein’s historic definition of insanity as “doing the same thing over and over again, but expecting different results” is very instructive. Our leaders must introduce different techniques to deal with rampaging pins and needles because the strategies of the last six years may no longer match the methods applied by the criminals. Hence, the need for entirely new projections to deal with this vileness.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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