Opinion
The Farakhan Tale
Once upon a time, one Alhaji Louis Farakhan, leader of the Nation of Islam in the United States of America, visited Nigeria on a “fact-finding tour”. The purpose was to enable him and his co-pilgrims have an unbiased assessment of the actual situations in Nigeria, so that they could correct the distortions being sponsored by Western media. That was during the era of a military macho-man called General Sani Abacha.
Like The Canterbury Tales of many centuries ago, The Farakhan Tale had to do with pilgrimage, fact-finding tour and sharing of ideas about the state of affairs on religious, political, social and other issues that needed to be put in proper perspectives. Like Martin Luther King Jnr, Louis Farakhan led a civil rights march of black Americans over human right abuses in America. He had been on global lime-light as a Black-American activist and Islamic Macho-man.
The Farakhan Tale has little to do with Louis Farakhan personally as an individual, but it illustrates the practice of self-appointed foreign messiahs, peace-makers, negotiators and bridge-builders coming to Nigeria to mediate in national crises. These foreign friends and negotiators who come during turbulent times can hardly be said to have the interest of Nigeria at heart, more than Nigerians themselves. They give awards and praises to Nigerian leaders.
Those who really know the mind-set and attitude of the Western World towards Nigeria would hardly doubt the fact that the country is rarely taken seriously. It was a surprise that Bill Gate was able to tell Nigerian government some truth, recently, without resorting to diplomacy or flattery. Not many individuals or countries would emphasise the truth that human capital development is an issue that ranks higher than structural projects. Human capital development puts emphasis on ethical orientation, vocational skills for citizens and exemplary leadership, as national policies. Nigerian leaders are known to cherish flatteries and get jittery over criticisms.
Foreigners have been known to come to Nigeria to say and do things which would hardly be tolerated in their own countries. Some experts, humanists, adventurers or tourists, after a few days’ visits to African countries sometimes claim to have a better understanding of the culture and challenges of Africans than the indigenes themselves. Many go home to write books and reports which they offer to the people and leaders for adoption and implementation. Africans have served enough as guinea pigs!
The Farakhan Tale is a tale of how developing countries ignore what is indigenous to them, fail to identify and encourage or utilize available talents and abilities in their citizens, but go for foreign values and advice. Imitating and copying what is foreign cannot uplift or advance any nation. People can only develop and progress through upward improvement of what they already possess, and not by adopting what is borrowed or foreign to them.
It is evident that Nigeria’s current predicaments and instability can be traced to the shenanigans of our colonial masters and later-day foreign friends and advisers. The practice of looking outside rather than inward for means of addressing local challenges often result in institutionalizing mediocrity as a national culture. The history and failure of the Ajaokuta project should teach us some lessons. Foreigners are not always what they appear.
Why must we de-value and under-rate ourselves and trample upon what is within us? Although Louis Farakhan denied that his visit to Nigeria was sponsored, he and his team left Nigeria with swollen pockets. Nigerians who raised issues over the Farakhan affair were seen as enemies rather than patriots. Since then Nigerian leaders have not stopped spending money on image laundering, foreign travels, wooing of foreign investors, etc.
Unless we want to continue to play the ostrich, Nigeria’s challenges and predicaments must and can be addressed by Nigerians themselves, even without help from foreign experts. From wooing foreign friends and investors, to travelling to foreign countries for medical vacation or inviting foreign marabouts, we can do better investing on our human capital. Where local talents and abilities are undermined through a patronage system and where sinecure holders receive N13.5 million monthly as “running cost”, there can hardly evolve a zeal among citizens to serve Nigeria with patriotism, loyalty and commitment.
Nigerians are weary of various forms of deceit under the guise of patriotism and serving the interest of the masses. We must strive to evolve a culture of service and sacrifice. A part of the Farakhan Tale played out in the recent Boko-Haram terrorist affair where foreign negotiators probably made some lucrative business. National security is an important affair, and Nigerians would be happier, more patriotic and feel safer if their leaders can deal with them with more sincerity and honesty. We must not de-value ourselves, which can include image-laundering.
Dr. Amirize is a retired lecturer at the Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
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Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
