Business
Reps Query FG’s N177bn Unauthorised Bonds
The House of Representatives has queried the unauthorised issuance of N177 billion bonds by the Federal Government.
The bonds were initially included by the Ministry of Budget and National Planning in the 2017 Budget, as part of the government’s effort to pay off N2 trillion owed local contractors.
It was however discovered to have been issued without the approval of the National Assembly.
The revelation, which came to light during the briefing of the House Joint Committee on 2018-2020 Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and Fiscal Strategy Paper (FSP) by the Executive arm of government was promptly challenged by the Chairman of the House Committee on Aids, Loans and Debt Management, Hon. Adeyinka Ajayi.
Members of the Committee which included Committees on Finance, Appropriation, Aids, Loans and Debt Management, Legislative Budget and Research and National Planning and Economic Development, instantly demanded to know from the Executive when the bonds were issued, the amount and who authorised the issuance.
Present at the session were the Ministry of National Budget and Planning, the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Debt Management Office (DMO), Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Budget Office and Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR).
Adeyinka while putting the issue in context said: “I noticed there was a document submitted by the Ministry of Budget and National Planning. For 2017, there was a provision for N177 billion to retire maturing bonds issued to local contractors.
“By that nomenclature, the bonds have been issued for you to want to retire it. The Parliament does not recollect the programme. Yes, we recollect a policy statement that we want to issue promissory notes for local contractors’ debts so that can liquidate it to make money, create jobs and return people to their jobs.
“That was a policy decision, but when you say to retire maturing bonds, that means those bonds have been issued. When were they issued? How much was issued? Those were the questions?”
The lawmaker said the explanation of the Director- General of the Budget Office, Ben Akabueze that the money was a projection of what the administration is expecting at the maturity of the bond when they would be issued, was untenable.
He said because the bonds have been issued, the debts have become a liability of Nigeria. It is necessary for the National Assembly to be aware and approve it before the Minister of Finance signs off on that guarantee.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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