Opinion
NOUN, FHC And The New Judgement Date
Everything with a beginning also has an end. The law graduates of National Open University of Nigeria, NOUN, were shut out since 2013 from the Nigerian Law School for vocational training by the Council of Legal Education, CLE, despite National Universities Commission’s accreditation. The graduates had futilely approached all relevant authorities for succor, and lastly perched at the Federal High Court in Port Harcourt, inter alia, for writ of mandamus.
Regrettably, three years counting at the same court, Justice B. O. Quadri heard the case after numerous adjournments but never showed up for judgment on January 27 as scheduled. Neither a communication nor new date was allocated until after four months of concerted commotions by the graduates. Suddenly, the baton was transferred to Justice H.I.O. Oshomah leading to another hearing on July 5, and unswervingly, Prof. Abiodun Amuda-Kannike, SAN; lead counsel to the graduates conscientiously maintained his positions on points of law.
After that, a new date for judgment, October 4, was fixed. The question is; has the end come? Will the judgment hold this time or repetition of the former? The court is the temple of justice, and should always display justice irrespective of whose ox is gored. A situation where a court, after hearing, scheduled a judgment but inexplicably failed to deliver, is inconsistent with justice and judicial process. Incontestably, that is aberration and meanness, and could snowball to loss of confidence and cynicism.
Conventionally, matters relating to education deserve premium attention with accelerated actions. To daringly subject students affairs to unending years in court is abysmal and unacceptable; the financial implications notwithstanding, with two different hearings at the same trial court. In a nutshell, the burlesques obviously signpost the nation’s pintsized commitment to education.
By precedent, supposing the whys and wherefores are too weighty to ignore, equitably, students cannot be jeopardized as innocent third-parties. In such a scenario, the doctrine of bona fide purchaser for value without notice the court perspicaciously laid down per Lord Denningin Bishops gate Motor Finance Corporation Ltd v Transports Breaks Ltd (1949) E.R. 37 at pg 45; (1945) 1 K. B322 at 336, and meritoriously espoused in Omosanya v Anifowoshe (1995) 4 FSC 99 at pg 94, by Mbanefo F.J. Can astutely guide.
Interestingly, CLE punctiliously embraced the doctrine in similar issues against Madonna University; same noncompliance to standard, inadequate physical and learning-facilities. In a statement for exonerating its existing law students, the Council unequivocally stated, “this was done to ensure that students did not suffer for the indiscipline of their institution”. I decline to conjure up the noble body with double-standard. Nonetheless, is it justifiable for NOUN students to become the grass that suffers where two elephants fight? Clearly, the Council synergized NUC for resolutions on the private university, unlike NOUN’s; the two giants are enigmatically, diametrically opposing each other.
Pragmatically, a university’s programme cannot be certifiably accredited and contemporaneously disapproved; otherwise, a gross contradiction. It is bizarre shutting the doors against qualified students from accredited university while accreditation subsists. Administratively, the appropriate step where accreditation is perceived unjustifiable or inconsistent to standard is to liaise, approach NUC for review or protest to superior authorities for intervention. Precisely, accreditation clears universities as institutions, but doesn’t extend to personality’s traits which fall under ancillary requirements. Any student found guilty on gross misconducts, may be dismissed irrespective of university’s accreditation as held by Court of Appeal in Okonjo v Council of Legal Education FCA/16/78 (1979) Digest of Appeal Cases 28. By hierarchy, professional bodies report to NUC as the regulator, and therefore cannot override its actions. Thus, with NUC’s subsisting accreditation of NOUN’s law programme, it remains valid until a contrary deed.
Unavoidably, I would digress to an article by Mr. Sylvester Udemezue; ‘Between NOUN, NUC and the CLE, A legal Perspective ‘which was inaptly anchored on Okonjo v CLE (supra). Factually, the plaintiff was refused admission over his referee’s detestable reference; ancillary requirements which commonsensically falls within the ambits of CLE’s powers, and not the primary prerequisite; accreditation. Generally, admission requirement into the law school is Bachelor of Laws (LLB-Law) degree from accredited universities; while subservient requirements include etiquettes, recommendations among others, as determined by the Council for professionalism and nobility.
The onus therefore lies squarely with the court; ultimate arbiter, since Senate’s recent amendments were regrettably snubbed. The populace looks forward to the conclusion of the prolonged quagmire, mêlée as students that spent resources on accredited programme in a national institution cannot perpetually remain in dilemma. Amazingly, CLE publicly admitted granting waivers magnanimously and repetitively to a law student from another university with alleged copious gross-misconducts but denied innocent NOUN students opportunity to prove their worth. Yet again, conceded that a graduate from conventional university with requisite trainings and etiquettes was ethically unfit? This is a paradox and self-indictment. By and large, the October 4 scheduled-judgment, come rain or shine, must hold, and explicitly. Delayed justice is synonymous with injustice. According to Martin Luther King Jr, “injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere”.
Umegboro is a public affairs analyst.
Carl Umegboro
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
