Editorial
Beyond The Inability To Settle Public Servants
Experience has shown that to every action, there is a reaction. The law of cause and effect did not begin with this age; many actions may never have been taken if the consequences were considered well ahead of time. That precisely is what is becoming of the public service in Nigeria.
The public service cuts across the Ministries, Departments and Agencies that serve the state (country) not the government as often mistaken. Public service is the umbrella term for all who work for the state, including those in the ministries referred to as civil servants, which can be used interchangeably. These servants of the state represent the state, they give voice to the unseen authority of the state.
Coming from the above, the importance of the persons working for the state cannot be over-emphasised. In fact, the recruitment of persons into the service in civilised countries is often very thorough. This is more so because they must be the best brains, as they will not only set standards for the private sector, but also provide the backbone for every government. In fact in many countries, public service is not only the best job, but the highest paid.
Whether the same is understood in Nigeria should be a serious source of concern. Erroneously, the public service is seen only as an employer of labour in Nigeria. That is why some officials at both the state and local government levels compensate political friends with mass employment before leaving office. In fact, they flood the offices with persons who in some cases did not ask for employment.
Bad as that may be, governments across the country now lack the ability to pay workers as and when due. More worrisome is the failure to meet pension obligations to retired and retiring public servants.
In fact, both the Federal Government and some state governments have reviewed the Pension Law to hurt workers when they are most vulnerable.
It is a constitutional provision in Nigeria, that no law should take retrospective effect. But instead of making the Contributory Pension Law take effect from the date of enactment, persons who signed up under a different law more than 30 years ago are compelled to suffer this law. Sadly, some persons that retired a year ago in some states are not being attended to because their benefits cannot be computed.
What the ordinary Nigerian may be seeing is the sudden death of senior citizens who gave their all to the state. Some may be seeing an ineffective public service among others. What should concern all well meaning persons should be the future of the civil service after now. It is not only about who would want to make a career in the civil service, but what would become the fate of the state without a viable civil service.
Because the civil service has been incapacitated by successive governments, nearly all the public servants have become partisan politicians. Why not, when appointment of Permanent Secretaries has become largely political, such that persons on GL14, even GL12 are appointed over and above their Directors on GL16 as Permanent Secretaries in some states.
The sad reality is that the change of government will always harm the state and its services. It is on record that there was a witch-hunt of sorts in many states against known members of the opposition party. In fact, many lost their positions, even jobs in a service that honours continuity, experience and job security.
The Tide thinks that the public service is a veritable power house of any nation. In fact, how effective the public service is determines how it is perceived and rated internationally. Clearly, there is no reason or basis for comparison and struggle for supremacy between the government and the public service.
They must necessarily work together, strengthen each other as envisaged by the Constitution and not otherwise. It must be clear to all, that the fall of the public service is the fall of all. Government will come and go but the service will remain to serve the greatest interest of all. But may it not be said that the biggest casualty of a lawless political class is the public service.
One of the reasons Nigerians are suffering is a fallen public service, not necessarily the government. But if state governments continue to starve the public workers, Nigeria will become ungovernable, because such governments would have ended up destroying the very basic apparatus of state service – our bureaucracy.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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