Business
Nigeria’s External Debt Hits N270bn
The external debt accu
mulated by the 36 states and the federal capital territory in five years has appreciated by N270 billion ($1.37 billion).
The debt is calculated at the current interbank exchange rate of N197 to a dollar according to the statistics made available by Debt Management Office (DMO) on Sunday.
DMO records showed that the indebtedness of the sub national governments as at December 31, 2010 stood at $ 2 billion. Reports said last week that the debt profile of the entire nation rose by N1.2 trillion in one year.
Some states, over the period, maintained their positions on top of the borrowers’ club, while others jumped on the list.
Lagos State maintained the top position within the period. In 2010, it owed external creditors $400.59 million. However, by December 2015, the debt had climbed to $1.207 billion.
This means that within the period, the Lagos State Government grew its external debt by $807.31million. This reflects a growth rate of 201.53 per cent. The state holds 35.84 per cent of the country’s subnational external debts.
The external debt of Kaduna State stood at $157.36 million by December 31, 2010; making it to occupy the second position on the list of the most externally indebted states of the federation.
By the end of December 2015, the state still maintained the second position with a total of $226.37 million. This means that within the period, the state’s external debt rose by $69.01million, reflecting 43.86 per cent increase.
With an external debt of $41.19 million in 2010, Edo State was not among the most indebted in the country. However, by the end of December 2015, the state’s external debt profile had leapt to $168.19 million, showing a difference of $127 million. This means that the state’s external debt rose by 308.34 per cent within the five-year period.
Cross River State owed external creditors $110.91million as of December 31, 2010. By the end of 2015, the figure had risen to $136.4 million. This shows an increase of $25.5 million, or 22.99 per cent.
Ogun State had an external debt of $81.64 million as of December 31, 2010. By the end of last year, it had risen to $103.33m. This reflects an increase of $21.68 million or 26.56 per cent.
Katsina and Oyo states were among the most externally indebted states in the country in 2010, but by the end of December 2015, they had reduced their exposure to foreign debts although they remained among the most exposed states.
While Katsina State’s external debt went down from $81.14 million to $72.15 million; Oyo State’s was reduced from $87.43 million to $66.75 million.
Among the states least exposed to foreign debts by the end of December 2015 are Taraba, $22.93 million; Borno, $23.19m; Plateau, $30.46 million; Kogi, $33.63m; and Jigawa, $34.08 million.
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