Editorial
That Social Media Bill
No time did the abuse of the freedom
of expression on social medium
platform raise more concern as it did during the process leading to the 2015 general elections. Unverifiable, sometimes outright lies were peddled either to malign political enemies or outrightly heat-up the polity.
In fact, many well-meaning Nigerians complained about the inherent dangers of unchecked wares on the web, with victims, mostly public officials groaning in anguish. The smart countered such frivolities, while, the unsuspecting suffered untold dent on their public image.
Of the most concerned was the abandonment of the time-tested journalistic practice of ensuring objectivity, fairness, balance and factuality. Infact, so one-sided were some of the so-called online reports which never bothered to confront the ‘accused’ with the facts of a story, hence, resorting to shaving a man’s head in his absence.
Another concern was the issue of petitions against public officials without verifiable facts. Even before the affected officials could respond, such reports adjudged as facts had gained so much currency that attempts to even counter them became futile. At other times, frivolous petitions are circulated in the media which on the long run turn out to be outright falsehood.
It was perhaps to check these excesses of the social media, that the Senate mooted the controversial Frivolous Petitions Prohibition Bill, otherwise called Social Media Bill. It was sponsored by Senator Bala Ibn Na’Allah, representing Kebi South District in the Senate. Among other sanctions, the bill recommends prison term and huge fines for those found culpable of peddling frivolous petitions.
Sad as the effects of false reports may be on the innocent, the anti-social media bill, so known, is an over-kill. There are indeed existing legislations to check the abuse of free speech, libel, slander and the peddling of falsehood. An injured citizen can leverage on any of those existing laws to seek redress.
That is why the Senate’s attempt to make a fresh law was considered spurious, vindictive, suspect and unacceptable. Public concern hinged on the fact that such a legislation would gag free speech and restrict the right of the media, guaranteed by Section 39 (1) of Nigeria’s 1999 Constitution (as amended). The attempt also negates the spirit and intent of Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), to which Nigeria is a signatory.
Expectedly, Human Rights Groups and indeed professional Mass Media operators including the Newspaper Proprietors Association of Nigeria (NPAN) and the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ) rejected the move. So did many other Nigerians.
With the kind of public reaction to the planned bill, the respectable thing to do, is for the Senate to consider the matter dead. It is unpopular, unnecessary and indeed vexatious.
Even so, social media patrons and indeed online publishers need to demonstrate a good measure of responsibility. No freedom is total as rights are also limited by the rights of others. That being so, online publishers must provide for their members a code of ethics that would bring honour and credibility to the practice. While social media patrons may hint on subjects without proper verification, it behoves the online publishers to be a little bit more painstaking in authenticating such wares before circulation. Not only would that increase public respect for such online operators, it will also expand followership and patronage.
While The Tide condemns any attempt to gag free speech, we insist that the right of expression must not be seen as an excuse to malign others for pecuniary benefits that are injurious to them. For every right has its own limitations which when crossed could amount to abuse and encroachment on the rights of others.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ 2026 Budget Count
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