Business
AfDB Expresses Concern Over Africa’s Energy Shortage
African Development
Bank (AfDB) has expressed concern that the continent energy deficit remains large in spite of remarkable achievements in continental development.
The view is contained in the fifth edition of the bank’s Annual Development Effectiveness Review (ADER) issued at its 50th Anniversary and Annual General Meeting in Abidjan.
The publication, posted on the bank’s website, is part of a series produced by the bank’s Quality Assurance and Result’s Department. It states that 70 per cent of the bank’s indicators are on track.
It provides an overview of Africa’s development achievements and trends, reviews the bank’s contribution to development results and looks at how well it manages it operations and own organization.
While acknowledging that Africa is making gradual progress, the report notes that the continent’s energy deficit remains very large.
“The overall electrification rate increased from 38 per cent in 2005 to 42 per cent in 2013, even as populations grew at a faster rate.
Average electricity consumption also edged up from 666 to 690 KWh/year.
“However, Africa is still far behind other developing regions, the publication states.
The review indicates that AfDB is contributing to the energy sector in Africa.
“The bank’s approach to supporting the energy sector has evolved over the years.
“The 1994 Energy Sector Policy concentrated primarily on institutional reforms and capacity development in the energy sector, with the goal of helping to unlock private investment.
“We helped to improve pricing policies, management practices and ‘maintenance regimes,” it further states.
The report states that after a few years, “it became clear that private investment was not
forthcoming, and therefore the bank decided to support its regional member countries by scaling up its investments in major infrastructure development investments have gone into the energy sector.
“Most went towards building national generation capacity and distribution networks, with an emphasis on rural electrification to promote inclusive growth.”
Business
Kenyan Runners Dominate Berlin Marathons
Kenya made it a clean sweep at the Berlin Marathon with Sabastian Sawe winning the men’s race and Rosemary Wanjiru triumphing in the women’s.
Sawe finished in two hours, two minutes and 16 seconds to make it three wins in his first three marathons.
The 30-year-old, who was victorious at this year’s London Marathon, set a sizzling pace as he left the field behind and ran much of the race surrounded only by his pacesetters.
Japan’s Akasaki Akira came second after a powerful latter half of the race, finishing almost four minutes behind Sawe, while Ethiopia’s Chimdessa Debele followed in third.
“I did my best and I am happy for this performance,” said Sawe.
“I am so happy for this year. I felt well but you cannot change the weather. Next year will be better.”
Sawe had Kelvin Kiptum’s 2023 world record of 2:00:35 in his sights when he reached halfway in 1:00:12, but faded towards the end.
In the women’s race, Wanjiru sped away from the lead pack after 25 kilometers before finishing in 2:21:05.
Ethiopia’s Dera Dida followed three seconds behind Wanjiru, with Azmera Gebru, also of Ethiopia, coming third in 2:21:29.
Wanjiru’s time was 12 minutes slower than compatriot Ruth Chepng’etich’s world record of 2:09:56, which she set in Chicago in 2024.
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