Business
LNG Price Crashes By 50% – Report
As the price of crude oil
dropped from $115 per barrel in June 2014 to less than $60 in December, a new report by Wood Mackenzie indicates that the spot price of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) also crashed from a peak of over $20 per million British Thermal Unit (mmbtu) in February 2014 to less than $10 per mmbtu in November 2014.
Since October 12, 1964, when Methane Princess delivered the first LNG cargo to United Kingdom’s Canvey Island regasification terminal, the LNG business has expanded from a single trade between Algeria and the UK to over 400 trade routes involving 45 countries.
Also from October 1999 when Nigeria exported its first cargo through the Bonny Island plant of the Nigeria. LNG Limited, the company has since shipped over 3,000 cargoes to its customers in Europe, America and Asia, converting over four trillion cubic feet of associated gas to LNG and National Gas Liquids (NGLs) for both export and domestic uses.
The LNG produced from NLNG’s six trains had accounted for about 10 per cent of the global LNG market and this growth between 1996 and 2008 earned NLNG, the record as the fastest growing LNG produced in the world.
To strengthen global market share and possibly occupy the second-largest LNG exporter after Qatar, the country had targeted to build Olokola LNG and Brass LNG projects as well as additional train seven on NLNG.
However, rather than pushing ahead with these projects, uncertainty of the operating environment made investors to put these projects on hold.
Nigeria’s lost opportunities went else where as LNG from other countries especially in Europe’s North Sea, Indonesia, Malaysia, Qatar and Algeria got the global market and weakened Nigeria’s market share, reducing it from 10 per cent to seven per cent.
Wood Mackenzie said in its annual review released last week that as the LNG industry celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2014, the industry may have matured, but still not short of surprises.
According to the report, lower demand from Asia contributed to the crash in LNG spot prices last year by about 50 per cent. While 30 mmtpa of new production capacity took Final Investment Decision (FID) in 2014.
Wood Mackenzie’s Principal Analyst, Mr Giles Farrer, said global LNG production was up by five million metric tones per annum (mmtpa) to 246 mmtpa and overall trade was boosted by higher levels of re-exports.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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