Environment
EU Contributes N9bn To Health, Water Projects
The European Union (EU), through UNICEF, has contributed N9 billion toward the execution of health, water and sanitation projects in Nigeria.
This is contained in a statement signed by Mr Modestus Chukwulaka of the European Union Delegation to Nigeria and made available to newsmen on Tuesday in Abuja.
According to the statement, the European Union (EU) and UNICEF have signed a five-year contribution agreement for Rural Water and Sanitation Project in Plateau, Ekiti and Adamawa States.
It stated that the contribution agreement was worth 14.75 million euros (N3 billion) and a four-year contribution worth 30 million euros (N6.75 billion) to improve maternal, newborn and child health in Kebbi and Adamawa States.
The statement indicated that the contribution was a follow up to the financing agreements signed by the Federal Government and the European Union, to strengthen development partnership on April 30, 2013.
On water supply, it noted that the Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Reform Project, Phase III (WSSSRP III) was implemented by UNICEF.
The reform project was established to strengthen the capacity of Rural Water Supply and Sanitation (WSS) sector in the frontline states and support sector governance on improved access to sustainable water and hygiene services.
The statement further stated that the overall objective of the health project was to significantly improve the health status of women and children through improved sustainable primary health care delivery system in Kebbi and Adamawa states.
According to the statement, Nigeria contributes about 10 per cent of global burden of maternal deaths as 75 pregnant women and 2,100 Children under the age of five die every day from easily preventable diseases.
“Main causes of deaths for children under the age of five are new-born diseases, malaria, pneumonia and diarrhoea. Nigeria contributes about 10 per cent of global burden of maternal deaths.
“Under-nutrition and malnutrition are major causes of childhood morbidity. It is estimated that 24 per cent of children under five years are underweight and 36 per cent of children are estimated to be stunted”.
Quoting the 2011 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey report, the statement said that over 118 million Nigerians lacked access to improved sanitation while another 70 million inhabitants did not have access to safe water.
It stated that in Sub-Saharan Africa, one out of five people who use unimproved sanitation facility lives in Nigeria, while the level of non-functioning water supply systems in the rural areas was estimated to be about 40 per cent in some states.
“For the water and sanitation project, the EU support will cover 70 per cent of the total investment cost for construction or rehabilitation of water supply facilities.
“The states, local governments and the beneficiary communities will provide 30 per cent of the cost in line with the National Policy on Water Supply and Sanitation.”
The statement also quoted the UNICEF Country Representative, Dr Suomi Sakai, as saying that ”these projects in health, water and sanitation will significantly enhance Nigeria’s chances of meeting the water, sanitation and health-related MDGs”.
She said that the European Union and UNICEF were committed to helping Nigeria revitalise water, sanitation and hygiene services in Nigeria.
On his part, Head of Operations at the EU Delegation to Nigeria, Mr Pierre Philippe, said that the union was investing about 200 million euros (about N40 billion) in the country’s water and sanitation sector for the period 2012 to 2017.
He explained that the amount represented the largest EU investment in the sector outside Europe and pledged the continued support of the EU in the fight against poverty and maintenance of peace in Nigeria.
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FG Urges Citizens To Prepare That Flood Will Affect 266 LGIn 33 States
This was disclosed in a keynote address by the Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Engr Joseph Utsev, at the AFO public presentation at the Presidential Banquet Hall, Abuja, organised by the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, NiHSA, with the theme ‘Smart Water Resources Management: Moving from Oil to Water-Based Economy’.
Utsev acknowledged that early information saves lives, livelihoods, protects infrastructure, and reduces economic losses, saying that, as part of the Federal Government’s commitment to improving flood forecasts and preparedness, is the modernisation of the national hydrological monitoring networks.
The minister also said his ministry is strengthening collaboration with the Nigerian Meteorological Agency, NiMet, to ensure better integration of weather and water information, as it is critical for delivering reliable forecasts that support farmers, disaster managers, urban planners, and other key sectors of the economy.
He said AFO is therefore not just a scientific report, it is a call to action by all in terms of preparation ahead of the flood season, as early information saves lives, livelihoods, protects infrastructure, and reduces economic losses.
However, the minister acknowledged that forecasts alone are not sufficient if the information does not translate into action at the community level, which he said his Ministry is working with other relevant government agencies to mitigate the impacts of flooding.
Meanwhile, the 2026 AFO presentation had in attendance President Bola Tinubu, represented by the Minister of Environment, Balarabe Lawal.
Others present were the federal ministries: Water Resources and Sanitation; Livestock Development, Environment and Women Affairs.
Others include the Speaker of the House of Representatives, State Governments, Service Chiefs, development partners and the media.
He said: “The 2026 flood forecast presented today provides us with the following general highlights: High Flood Risk: 14,118 communities in 266 Local Government Areas (LGAs) in 33 States and FCT fall within the high flood risk areas. The States are: Abia, Adamawa, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, Enugu, Gombe, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Nasarawa, Niger, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Plateau, Rivers, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe, Zamfara and the FCT.
“Moderate Flood Risk: 15,597 Communities in 405 LGAs, 35 states except Ekiti State, will experience moderate flood risk.
“Low Flood Risk: Incidences of minimal flood is expected in 923 communities in 77 LGAs in 24 States. The States are Adamawa, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Kebbi, Kogi, Nasarawa, Niger, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Sokoto, Taraba and Zamfara.
“Flash and Urban Flooding: Flash and urban flooding are projected in major cities in the country due to high rainfall intensities, low attention to management of water facilities including drainage systems, waterways and lack of flood resilience structures. Cities such as Abakaliki, Abeokuta, Abuja, Asaba, Benin City, Birnin–Kebbi, Calabar, Ibadan, Kaduna, Kano, Lagos, Makurdi, Nguru, Onitsha, Oshogbo, Port Harcourt, Sokoto, Warri and Yola, among others are to experience these categories of flood incidence.
“Coastal and Riverine Flooding: Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Lagos, Ogun, Rivers and Ondo are to experience coastal flooding due to rise in sea level and tidal surge and this would impact on fishing, wildlife habitation and river navigation.”
He also emphasised that, “As we transition toward a water-based economy, we must recognize that water security is national security. Effective water governance will play a critical role in ensuring food security, supporting economic diversification, and improving the overall well-being of our citizens.”
However, the Minister called on State andand Local Governments including communities to start preparation to mitigate the impacts of the predicted flood.
“I therefore call on state governments, local authorities, disaster management agencies, farmers, and community leaders to carefully study the findings and advisories contained in this document and take the necessary steps to prepare for the coming flood season.
“Furthermore, we are encouraging state governments to integrate flood risk considerations into land-use planning, urban development, and infrastructure design.
“Floodplains must be properly managed, drainage systems must be improved, and communities must be empowered to adapt to changing climate conditions.
“Preparedness remains the most effective strategy for reducing flood risks. When we plan ahead, we protect lives, safeguard infrastructure, and preserve economic gains. Let us commit to building a safer, more resilient and more water-secure nation.”
Earlier, the Director General/Chief Executive Officer, Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, Umar Ibrahim Mohammed, NiHSA, said the 2026 AFO aligns with the Renewed Hope Agenda in terms of economic diversification, infrastructure development, climate resilience, food security and sustainable water management.
Mohammed also explained that, “The AFO has evolved into an important national planning instrument that provides early scientific prediction of flood risks in the country, evidence-based guide for decision-makers and platform for emergency coordination among stakeholders.
“In producing this year’s forecast, the Agency undertook a comprehensive and data-driven process to provide tailored information for high-risk flood zones and flash floods in urban cities and towns.
“Building on the success achieved through AFO publications, we have upgraded from reporting flood forecast to Flood Risk Intelligence Architecture and from the traditional modelling to Hybrid AI-Integrated Modelling system to improve forecast reliability, reduce false alarms and improve the lead time accuracy.
“Not these alone, the modelling for the 2026 forecast have been conducted in-house. This marks a strategic shift toward enhancing capacity building, manpower development and institutional resilience.”
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