Opinion
Rivers Museum And Tourism Development (2)
This is the concluding part of the article published last Wednesday.
Another issue, which is the most important, that has to do with autonomy of the museum under reference is its management. The museum would have leveraged its autonomy in terms of sustainability of professional standards in its practice as internationally recognized, if it has been managed by professionals, trained museologists (curators). The museum function involves many different skills. Qualified personnel with the required expertise to meet all responsibilities should manage the museum.
According to ICOM, “There should also be adequate opportunities for their continuing education and professional development of museum personnel.”
It also describes the head of a museum as “a key post” and prescribes his or her qualities thus: “These qualities should include adequate intellectual ability and professional knowledge, complemented by a high standard of ethical conduct.”
The situation in Rivers State Museum is however, a far cry from and frontally runs counter to the international acceptable practice and precepts.
It is very unfortunate that the State museum has been turned to a dump site. How else can one explain the posting of directors with no professional knowledge about the museum to head the museum instead of giving room for the trained personnel to bring their professional expertise to bear in its management? The phenomenon has created despair and cacophonic statements about what the museum can offer to the public and as well wasted away antiquities and artifacts that would have been a source of cultural pride to the State as well as tourist attraction.
I learnt that a few of the personnel that were trained at the Institute of Archaeology and Museum Studies, Jos Plateau State (the only training ground in the country for would-be museologists) from the time of Alagoa’s headship of the museum are now being relegated to the background and even subjected to unethical standards. Anyway, how do you expect professionals to thrive in any working environment that has no regard for professionalism?
However appalling the situation at the museum may be, some life can be brought to it if the right thing is done. It is therefore incumbent on the supervising or overseeing authorities as a rescue mission to sanitise the museum by putting a museum professional at the helms of affairs.
After resuscitation effort is carried out, the authorities in charge of the museum should contemplate in the long run the relocation of the museum to a befitting complex outside the state secretariat to guarantee its access to public on weekends and public holidays.
Another area of intervention is adequate funding, research, stocking and exhibition. There should also be adequate opportunities for continuing education and professional development of museum personnel.
To make the Rivers museum a pride of place, effective, systematic and broad based strategy in the area of museum marketing aimed at correcting wrong perception of the museum is imperative. The museum should be made to exude delectable appeal to public because over the years, it has experienced lull in its operation especially as relates to proper exhibition.
These would place the museum on its feet again: a museum that the State can be proud of and that would push the frontier of cultural tourism further. All hope is not lost if proper interventions are made in the ailing areas.
Hart wrote in from Port Harcourt.
Ama M. Hart
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
