Opinion
Aluu As Microcosm Of Nigerian State
In the immediate past days, the print and electronic media has been awash with the gory details of vigilante justice meted out to four students of the University of Port Harcourt.
The sheer mindlessness and inhuman brutality of this grotesque incident has pricked the numb conscience of our nation and has evoked a unanimous reaction from a cross-section of Nigerians, censorious criticism and condemnation, which by active participation or passive docility, tainted our common conscience with the spillage of virile blood, the wastage of promising lives.
As shocking as the Aluu bloodshed is, it comes as no surprise. With the entrenched culture of impunity in our society and the gradual erosion of our conscience as a people, it is only a matter of time before we begin our descent into the abyss of social-economic and political debilitation. The Nigerian State has for too long, ignored the trauma-inducing conditions in which its people are forced to live. The average Nigerian, pummelled by the violence of bad governance and assaulted on all fronts by the deceit that is our democracy, socially alienated, politically handicapped and economically decapitated, has resorted to fanatical and near-animal tendencies, all in his bid to out-wit a system that incapacitates him. He will do anything to stay alive.
But it cannot be enough reason to toe the Aluu line of barbarism. Yes, as successive governments continue to shed their responsibilities to the people, and gradually abdicate their place in the mind of the citizenry, an emerging culture of self-help becomes increasingly appealing to the people. From petroleum refining to arresting insecurity, the Nigerian has evolved ways to argument government’s ineptitude. The government is heading in a direction and the people, in another. This is the sad tale of a social-disconnect, upon which our failure as a society is premised.
From Aluu to Damaturu, from Barikin-Ladi to Obosi, Akure to Ughelli, the people are disenchanted with and irked by the system. The growing frustration among the generality of the people, especially the youths, if not speedily assuaged, portends grave danger to the harmonious existence of our nation.
As the Nigerian becomes more estranged by and from the system, there is bound to be consequences. The sheer hopelessness of the present situation in the country, the purloining of our common wealth by a clique of highly placed degenerates, the dearth of infrastructure and social amenities, the endemic culture of impunity, a flawed and deceitful democracy, coupled with the brutality of the State and the insensitivity of its few beneficiaries, has made Nigeria a socio-economic and political wreck. This feeling of alienation and frustration has naturally taken its toll on the mental and psychological state of the average Nigerian, who having endured all the indignities and injustice thrown at him, has now resolved to fight back. But who does he fight?
The system to him, remains either anonymous or unassailable. So, he fights his neighbour, his wife or anyone that dares to give him further discomfort. From the pubs to the churches, from the slums to the palaces, and from classy hotels to over-populated hostels and lowly brothels, Nigerians are fighting. Like in Aluu, Nigerians are cheering, jeering, as lives are lost, hopes dashed and our humanity is further debased.
As it was in Aluu, so it is in Nigeria. A few, claiming monopoly of violence, strip us naked of our rights, parade our economic nudity in the market place, lead us to the boro-pit of poverty and with sadistic glee, continue to whip us in the head with the stick of bad governance. While some are killed, the others cheer and pretend to forget that the hornets’ nest has been stirred and it is only a matter of time before the aggressors seek to further oppress. Then the living will remember what it feels like to die. Nigerians are killed everyday and the rest of us continue to play the role of spectators.
Our docility as a people is the basis for the usury we suffer in the hands of our leaders. But I am sure it is not going to be for long. I don’t need to be Daniel to understand the writings on the wall. There is sufficient anger in the land and it is finding expression daily. As our society continues its descent into depravity and we slowly loose grip of our humanity, I weep not for Ugonna and his friends, for our violence has driven them to find peace. I rather weep for myself and my fellow countrymen, whose lots it is to, if necessary, violently enthrone order, justice and peace in the many “Aluus” that constitute our nation.
Johnson writes from Port Harcourt, Rivers State.
Samuel O. Johnson
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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