Business
Nigeria Earns N5.5 Trillion In Eight Months
Nigeria earned N5.5 trillion from mineral and non-mineral
revenue between January and August, a data from the Federation Accounts
Allocations Committee (FAAC), said.
The figures obtained in Abuja showed that the country
recorded the highest revenue of N825.39 billion in July.
Out of the total amount generated so far in 2012, a total of
N1.5 trillion was recorded to have been lodged into the Excess Crude Account
(ECA) between January and August.
A portion of the revenues above the benchmark oil price are
saved while the remaining revenue is distributed among the federal, state, and
local governments according to a set formula.
Reports say that records from the FAAC during the months
under review however contained only information on lodgments into the excess
crude account and not withdrawals made from it.
We recall that on Sept. 14, the accountant-general had announced
that the balance in the ECA was 8.03 billion dollars, following lodgment of
N124 billion into the account in August.
Similarly on Aug. 15, the Minister of State for Finance, Dr
Yerima Ngama told reporters that one billion dollars was withdrawn from the
account for distribution among the federal, states and local governments “to
execute some on-going projects.’’
A breakdown of the country’s revenue in the month of July
showed that mineral revenue accounted for N646.47 billion while the non-mineral
revenue amounted to N178.92 billion.
In other months, FAAC recorded N666.32 for January, N766.77
in February, 726.77 in March and N626.17 for the month of April.
Also, a total of N586.91billion was credited to the national
treasury in May, N763.55 billion in June and N564.88 billion for the month of
August.
Notably, the country recorded its least revenue of
N564.88billion in the month of August, compared with figures recorded in the
months of May, April and January, respectively.
The Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation,
headed by Mr Jonah Otunla, computes the figures and also distributes monthly
revenue from the Federation Accounts to the three tiers of government.
The office attributed the shortfall in oil revenue to
decline in production, poor sales and strikes embarked on by Labour unions in
January.
For instance in the month of January, the office reported a
shortfall in revenue from N892.7 billion recorded in December 2011 to N666.32
billion in January 2012.
The one-week nationwide strike called by the Nigeria Labour
Congress and Trade Union Congress because of the removal of fuel subsidy by the
Federal Government was partly responsible for the drop in revenue, the office
said.
The figures from FAAC also recorded that N142.19 billion was
transferred to Subsidy Reinvestment and Empowerment Programme (SURE-P) between
April and August.
It will be recalled that on September 21, Dr Ngozi
Okonjo-Iweala, the Minister of Finance announced that the Federal Government
had so far disbursed N30 billion for projects under SURE-P, out of N180 billion
appropriated for Federal Government projects in the programme.
Since April, the FAAC had transferred the sum of N35.54
billion to SURE-P for distribution to the three tiers of government.
SURE-P was initiated early in 2012 following the partial
removal of subsidy on petroleum products.
Federal Government’s share of the subsidy removal money is
being reinvested in healthcare, public transportation, vocational training and
key infrastructure projects.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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