Business
NNPC Faults NEITI’s Claim Over Subsidy Payments
The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), in Abuja, on Wednesday, denied deducting money in respect of subsidy from the federation account. On January 17, the Chairman of Nigerian Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI), Prof. Assisi Asobie, accused the NNPC of deducting money from the federation account.
Group Managing Director of the NNPC, Austen Oniwon, made this clarification at an investigative hearing organised by the House of Representatives ad hoc committee on the management of fuel subsidy regime. He said that the Act establishing the corporation allowed it to deduct money before paying same into the federation account.
“We don’t take money from the federation account and we do not intend to take money from the federation account. We only deduct what is authourised by the Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency (PPPRA).’’
Oniwon said that subsidy payment shot up due to the increase in price of crude oil in the international market and the worsening value of the Naira against the dollar.The NNPC boss said that N1.5 trillion was expended on subsidy for more than six years. He said that the total money paid to the corporation up to August 2011 stood at N673 billion, while it supplied more than 46 billion litres of petrol during the period.
On the N46 billion duties owed the Nigeria Customs Service, Oniwon said that the corporation would reconcile with the service. He said that the Turn Around Maintenance (TAM) of the Port Harcourt refinery would commence in October, while those of Warri and Kaduna would commence in 2013.
“Discussion is ongoing with the original builders of the three refineries.”
Oniwon said that the corporation would provide the fund for the project, saying that the money would not come from the federation account. He said that if the rate of pipeline vandalism is not addressed, it would be difficult for the corporation to serve Nigerians with petroleum products.
“Unless refineries are protected, we will continue to talk about subsidy.”
The Executive Secretary of the PPPRA, Reginald Stanley, said that the agency was not involved in the payment of subsidy to marketers.
He explained that the Agency only monitored the supply of petroleum products to ensure that accurate volume was supplied.
Stanley said the agency did not finance all imported items for the NNPC, as guidelines used for other importers were not used for the corporation.
He noted that PPPRA had challenges in paying marketers, which often times resulted to scarcity of petroleum products.
“There must be proper mechanism put in place to ensure prompt payment to marketers.’’ According to him, there is a need to put modalities in place to check scarcity of petroleum products in the country. Stanley maintained that there was need for a strategic fuel reserve in the country that was capable of sustaining the consumption rate of Nigerians for a month in case of crisis.
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Sugar Tax ‘ll Threaten Manufacturing Sector, Says CPPE
In a statement, the Chief Executive Officer, CPPE, Muda Yusuf, said while public health concerns such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases deserve attention, imposing an additional sugar-specific tax was economically risky and poorly suited to Nigeria’s current realities of high inflation, weak consumer purchasing power and rising production costs.
According to him, manufacturers in the non-alcoholic beverage segment are already facing heavy fiscal and cost pressures.
“The proposition of a sugar-specific tax is misplaced, economically risky, and weakly supported by empirical evidence, especially when viewed against Nigeria’s prevailing structural and macroeconomic realities.
The CPPE boss noted that retail prices of many non-alcoholic beverages have risen by about 50 per cent over the past two years, even without the introduction of new taxes, further squeezing consumers.
Yusuf further expressed reservation on the effectiveness of sugar taxes in addressing the root causes of non-communicable diseases in Nigeria.
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