Editorial
Curbing Incessant Jail-Breaks
The recent jail-break by inmates of Port Harcourt Prisons, as embarrassing as it may be, no doubt, constitutes a serious security challenge to all stakeholders. Apart from raising security concerns amongst our security operatives, the unfortunate incident has amply exposed our poor internal security network. Indeed, the situation is worrisome.
A statement by Rivers State police spokesman, Mr. Ben Ugwuegbulam, last week, said 25 inmates were arrested, while few others escaped. The development, indeed, poses a case of clear and present danger to the well-being of law-abiding citizens.
Besides the negative impact the jail-break portends to the society, the general impression remains obvious to wit: that Nigerian prisons are porous and prone to all manner of negative tendencies and lawlessness. The resultant effect is that the citizenry is not safe.
We say this because the Port Harcourt example cannot be treated in isolation. Hitherto, reports of similar occurrences had been recorded in Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom State; Warri, Delta State; Maiduguri in Borno State, among others. The bottomline is that the society will always be at the receiving end.
The Tide is, indeed, concerned over security lapses and state of our prisons and except urgent steps are taken, cases of jail-breaks may never abate in a hurry, or may even escalate in future. We therefore, urge the federal authorities to expedite action on the long over-due prisons reforms initiated by the Obasanjo’s dispensation over a decade ago, which is yet to see the light of the day.
The need to up-grade the facilities and possibly build model prisons in virtually all states of the federation cannot be over-emphasised as the rate of infrastructural decay prevalent in our prisons is better imagined and experienced.
The Port Harcourt Prisons, for instance, was originally designed to house about 804 inmates but today accommodates 2,600 inmates and still counting, not to mention more awaiting trial members (ATM) that daily flood the place, thus, over-stretching facilities more and turning the reformation centre to a sub-human cubicle.
The pathetic scenario in Port Harcourt Prisons is also replicated in nearly all federal prisons in the country, as most of them were built by same colonial administration before Nigeria gained her independence.
Federal Prisons were built in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, when Nigeria was less than 40 million people. Today, with over 150 million citizens and crime rate growing at a geometric proportion, the number of prisons in the country remains virtually the same. This anomaly should be redressed.
The President Goodluck Jonathan’s dispensation should therefore, bring to the front burner the issue of prisons reforms now before the system degenerates to even more abysmal levels.
Such reforms should address, among others, speedy dispensation of justice, corruption in our prisons, welfare of inmates, checking excesses of prison officials, reformatory package for inmates after serving jail terms, acquisition of skills by inmates, renovation of existing prisons and building new ones.
The Tide believes that most jail-breaks in the country are occasioned by some of the afore-mentioned considerations, and except government musters enough political will to address the issues raised herein, jail-breaks may continue unabated for years to come.
Prisons are supposed to be reformative, not punitive homes. Our prisons must always endeavour to re-invent the inmates by making them better and responsible citizens after serving their sentences.
Social analysts think that lack of good governance fuels anti-social behavious by criminals and deviants. The only way to correct the impression is for government to reduce poverty and the growing sense of hopelessness in our prison system. This will ultimately, reduce incessant jail-breaks in the country.
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