Environment
NGO Urges Collective Fight Against Flooding
The Country Director, Centre for Development and Support Initiative, Mrs. Mina Margret Ogbanga has called for the collective effort of everybody in Rivers to reduce the impact of flooding in the state.
She told our correspondent during an interview that flooding is a natural phenomenon which would certainly take place but the damage could be reduced if adequate control measures were put in place.
Reacting to the recent predictions by the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) that this year would witness heavy storms and flooding, she said. “NEMA’s announcement calls for order. It needs to be taken very seriously because flooding will take place whether we like it or not”.
She advised that various groups of people in the state and the entire country should be made to understand how they could prevent the flooding of their immediate environment by making environmental issues so simple that people could relate with them.
“People want to know the breakdown of activities they can carry out which will meet the needs of their environment. Make them know the importance of doing simple things like clearing their drainages and gutters.
“A lot has been said about climate change, Greenhouse gases, Ozone depletion simplify these issue and let the people know in simple terms how they can contribute to these problems and what they should do to mitigate the effects.
She said the town planning structures of the state should be implemented to guide development and prevent people from erecting structures at wrong places, adding that when the town planning structures were not adhered to, it could result to a lot of environmental problems like flooding.
She explained that when waters from the rains do not drain easily due to the blockage of the water channels by illegal structures, the waters would accumulate somewhere and cause a lot of havoc for the people living within the environment.
Mrs. Ogbanga therefore challenged everybody – builders, students, researchers, academia, civil society organisations, NGOs, various levels of government to contribute their quotas towards ensuring a flood free environment in the state and Nigeria.
“Everybody has a role to play. You as an individual what are you doing about your own immediate environment? Are you throwing dirts to the gutters? Are you planting trees around your environment to guard against heavy flood?
“You as a teacher in a school, do you educate the young ones on how they can protect their environment? She queried, adding that government should implement the existing environmental laws and make people abide by them.
Commenting on the Federal Government’s plan to plant 37 million trees in the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) the Country Director said that was a laudable project but advised that the N5 billion mapped out for the project should be used judiciously and the right people should be engaged to carry out the project.
“We need to have the right people carrying out the activities. There needs to be a peer review mechanism, a monitoring structure to be able to even show that what is to be done, has been done”, she advised.
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FG Urges Citizens To Prepare That Flood Will Affect 266 LGIn 33 States
This was disclosed in a keynote address by the Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Engr Joseph Utsev, at the AFO public presentation at the Presidential Banquet Hall, Abuja, organised by the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, NiHSA, with the theme ‘Smart Water Resources Management: Moving from Oil to Water-Based Economy’.
Utsev acknowledged that early information saves lives, livelihoods, protects infrastructure, and reduces economic losses, saying that, as part of the Federal Government’s commitment to improving flood forecasts and preparedness, is the modernisation of the national hydrological monitoring networks.
The minister also said his ministry is strengthening collaboration with the Nigerian Meteorological Agency, NiMet, to ensure better integration of weather and water information, as it is critical for delivering reliable forecasts that support farmers, disaster managers, urban planners, and other key sectors of the economy.
He said AFO is therefore not just a scientific report, it is a call to action by all in terms of preparation ahead of the flood season, as early information saves lives, livelihoods, protects infrastructure, and reduces economic losses.
However, the minister acknowledged that forecasts alone are not sufficient if the information does not translate into action at the community level, which he said his Ministry is working with other relevant government agencies to mitigate the impacts of flooding.
Meanwhile, the 2026 AFO presentation had in attendance President Bola Tinubu, represented by the Minister of Environment, Balarabe Lawal.
Others present were the federal ministries: Water Resources and Sanitation; Livestock Development, Environment and Women Affairs.
Others include the Speaker of the House of Representatives, State Governments, Service Chiefs, development partners and the media.
He said: “The 2026 flood forecast presented today provides us with the following general highlights: High Flood Risk: 14,118 communities in 266 Local Government Areas (LGAs) in 33 States and FCT fall within the high flood risk areas. The States are: Abia, Adamawa, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, Enugu, Gombe, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Nasarawa, Niger, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Plateau, Rivers, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe, Zamfara and the FCT.
“Moderate Flood Risk: 15,597 Communities in 405 LGAs, 35 states except Ekiti State, will experience moderate flood risk.
“Low Flood Risk: Incidences of minimal flood is expected in 923 communities in 77 LGAs in 24 States. The States are Adamawa, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Kebbi, Kogi, Nasarawa, Niger, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Sokoto, Taraba and Zamfara.
“Flash and Urban Flooding: Flash and urban flooding are projected in major cities in the country due to high rainfall intensities, low attention to management of water facilities including drainage systems, waterways and lack of flood resilience structures. Cities such as Abakaliki, Abeokuta, Abuja, Asaba, Benin City, Birnin–Kebbi, Calabar, Ibadan, Kaduna, Kano, Lagos, Makurdi, Nguru, Onitsha, Oshogbo, Port Harcourt, Sokoto, Warri and Yola, among others are to experience these categories of flood incidence.
“Coastal and Riverine Flooding: Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Lagos, Ogun, Rivers and Ondo are to experience coastal flooding due to rise in sea level and tidal surge and this would impact on fishing, wildlife habitation and river navigation.”
He also emphasised that, “As we transition toward a water-based economy, we must recognize that water security is national security. Effective water governance will play a critical role in ensuring food security, supporting economic diversification, and improving the overall well-being of our citizens.”
However, the Minister called on State andand Local Governments including communities to start preparation to mitigate the impacts of the predicted flood.
“I therefore call on state governments, local authorities, disaster management agencies, farmers, and community leaders to carefully study the findings and advisories contained in this document and take the necessary steps to prepare for the coming flood season.
“Furthermore, we are encouraging state governments to integrate flood risk considerations into land-use planning, urban development, and infrastructure design.
“Floodplains must be properly managed, drainage systems must be improved, and communities must be empowered to adapt to changing climate conditions.
“Preparedness remains the most effective strategy for reducing flood risks. When we plan ahead, we protect lives, safeguard infrastructure, and preserve economic gains. Let us commit to building a safer, more resilient and more water-secure nation.”
Earlier, the Director General/Chief Executive Officer, Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, Umar Ibrahim Mohammed, NiHSA, said the 2026 AFO aligns with the Renewed Hope Agenda in terms of economic diversification, infrastructure development, climate resilience, food security and sustainable water management.
Mohammed also explained that, “The AFO has evolved into an important national planning instrument that provides early scientific prediction of flood risks in the country, evidence-based guide for decision-makers and platform for emergency coordination among stakeholders.
“In producing this year’s forecast, the Agency undertook a comprehensive and data-driven process to provide tailored information for high-risk flood zones and flash floods in urban cities and towns.
“Building on the success achieved through AFO publications, we have upgraded from reporting flood forecast to Flood Risk Intelligence Architecture and from the traditional modelling to Hybrid AI-Integrated Modelling system to improve forecast reliability, reduce false alarms and improve the lead time accuracy.
“Not these alone, the modelling for the 2026 forecast have been conducted in-house. This marks a strategic shift toward enhancing capacity building, manpower development and institutional resilience.”
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