Business
Nigerian Interbank’s Rates Climb On Cash Shortage
Nigerian interbank lending rates climbed to 9.25 per cent on average last week, compared to 6.0 per cent penultimate week as large cash withdrawals by state-run energy firm NNPC drained liquidity in the system, traders said.
The secured Open Buy Back (OBB) rose to 8.25 per cent from 5.0 percent, 200 basis points above the Central Bank’s 6.25 percent benchmark rate and 500 percentage points above the Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) rate.
Overnight placement inched up to 9.50 percent from 6.0 percent, while call money traded at 10 per cent against 7.0 percent the upper week, Reuters reports.
Traders said the market was short by about 28 billion naira ($182 million) when it opened last Friday due to a large cash withdrawal by the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), estimated at 85-90 billion naira.
“The system was in deficit after the large withdrawal by NNPC and funding for the purchases of forex and treasury bills last Thursday, causing rates to spike,” one dealer said.
The state-owned energy firm through waste wood usually sells dollars to banks every month and recalls a portion of the naira proceeds to its accounts with the central bank, leaving lenders short of funds.
Dealers said the cost of borrowing among banks could ease next week, with the expectation of large releases from December budgetary allocations. Nigeria announced last Friday the release of 410.78 billion naira from the federation accounts to the three tiers of government and traders said half of this could hit the system by tomorrow, helping to ease tight liquidity.
Business
Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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