Opinion
Checking Militancy In Niger Delta
Militancy is the main problem of the Niger Delta Region. Militancy has not brought any benefit to Nigeria. Rather, it has helped to cripple the economy of the nation. This is because the activities of the militants are usually directed at destroying the oil facilities of the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria.
And it should be noted that Nigeria’s survival as a country economically totally depends on regular oil production in the Niger Delta Region. It is therefore, worrying that militant activities have resumed in the Niger Delta Region. And this is in spite of the amnesty granted all the militants in August, 2009, by the Federal Government of Nigeria.
In the meantime, one of the oil giants in the Niger Delta Region, Exxon-Mobil has shut down its Oso platform off the coast of Akwa Ibom State. This followed the attack and abduction of some of its workers by militants on Sunday, November 14, 2010. The action has resulted in the loss of 45,000 barrels per day of oil production. This loss is expected to affect the country adversely. Apart from this, not less than eight of its workers have not been seen.
According to the company, unknown gunmen boarded the Oso platform on November 14, 2010, and attacked them. It said, the attack was the second within one week after the abduction of some workers of London oil group, Afren. It was gathered that there were seventy-four people at work when the militants raided the oil platform. The raid which lasted for ten minutes saw the militants firing at the platform from at least, six speed boats. The company the militants attacked belongs to the United States of America. But it is in joint venture with the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).
Meanwhile, the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND)has claimed responsibility for the attack. It stressed that it would carry out further attacks on oil facilities.
In fact, the resumed attacks on oil facilities should be viewed seriously by the authorities. As already observed, oil production touches on the economic well-being of this country. We should not therefore, watch without doing anything when a product that touches on the future and progress of this country is being prevented from coming out. Those responsible for this ugly development should be confronted and dealt with adequately. If they use force, they should equally be matched with force and be defeated so that peace can reign in the Niger Delta Region. It is when there is peace that we can progress in this country. Those who believe in violence should be visited with violence.
Earlier, militants blew up two pipelines belonging to the Nigerian Agip Oil Company in Bayelsa State, forcing a shut in of 60,000 barrels of crude oil per day. This happened on Friday, October 29, 2010. The bombed pipelines run from the Osiama oilfield in the Southern Ijaw Local Government Area to Brass. The blast also caused oil spill in the area. It was further gathered that the militants fired at Agip officials who went to investigate the blast but the workers escaped inhurt.
According to information, the militants involved in the attack sent a message to Agip that the attack was the beginning of a full scale war with the company and its operations in the area. However, it was revealed that this attack was carried out because Agip turned down a request by the leader of the militants for patronage. According to reports, the militant leader, who was among the first to lay down weapons under the amnesty programme, returned to the creeks following dissatisfaction with the implementation of the amnesty programme.
In any case, when his request was not granted, he sent a text message to Agip Station Manager in charge of Osiama Flow Station, promising them hell which he carried out later. This attack was the first on oil and gas installations since the amnesty was granted to more than twenty thousand militants who laid down their arms in 2009 in return for cash payments, reintegration and training programmes. It should be underscored that the Osiama Flow Station is one of the fields feeding the Brass Oil Terminal.
From the foregoing, it is clear that the militants carried out this attack for selfish and greedy reasons. These were people granted amnesty by the Federal Government. And the amnesty programme is going on according to plan. But simply because some greedy militants would want more than they deserve and could not get them, they decided to destroy oil facilities that are very important in the economic well-being of this country.
This barbaric act should be roundly condemned because it is based on nothing but greed. A tendency that should not be allowed to flourish in this country is greed. Wherever it is found, it should be nipped in the bud.
We are aware that the amnesty programme is very much on course. For instance, in Rivers State, the government established the Social Development Institute at Okehi under the leadership of Chief A. K. Horsfall to rehabilitate, reintegrate and give useful skills to the militants so that on passing out from the institute, they will become useful citizens.
To achieve this, the state government employed those who are experienced in the relevant disciplines to teach; and introduced fourteen skills acquisition programmes. Apart from these, each trainee is paid twenty thousand naira. So far, three hundred militants have passed out from the institute. Twenty were promised employment while others were involved in cooperative ventures funded by the state government.
A similar centre exists in Cross River State being handled by the Federal Government. In fact, that is expected of the militants is to submit themselves to the amnesty progrmume and become better citizens later instead of being greedy. Because they are in a hurry to make money, they could not wait to pass through the amnesty programme. We advise them to be law abiding and stop blowing up oil pipelines that are important in the social and economic progress of Nigeria.
At this stage, we appeal to the authorities not to handle any unruly militants with kid gloves. Nigeria needs peace. We should, therefore, establish peace so that we can move forward.
Dr Tolofari, fellow, Institute of Corporate Administration of Nigeria, resides in Port Harcourt.
Mann Tolofari
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
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