Business
Cassava Production: UNIDO Urges Improvement
Dr Kandeh Yumkella, Director-General, UN Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO), last week advised Nigeria to add value to cassava production to enhance industrial development.
He made the call when he paid a courtesy visit to the Minister of State for Commerce and Industry, Ms Josephine Tapgun, during his three days official visit to Nigeria.
The visits was a follow-up to the Africa Agri-Business and Agro-industries Conference held in Abuja in March.
Yumkella said Nigeria, being one of the largest producers of cassava in the world, consumes more than 90 per cent of it raw, rather than adding value to it.
“Nigeria was the highest producer of cassava in the world 10 year ago and even now, is still one of the largest producers, but more than 90 per cent of it is eaten raw,’’ he said.
Yumkella said Nigeria should emulate countries, such as Malaysia that produces large quantity of cassava, and manufactured products such as gum arabic, flour and ethanol for energy.
He noted that Nigeria was richly blessed in other agricultural products, such as groundnut, cocoa, coffee and meat products, which should be developed for industrialisation.
The UNIDO boss said that in the next 30 years, Nigeria’s population would increase to 300 million, and urged government to do everything to develop cassava to enable it to feed the people.
“Nigeria should advantage of the opportunities God has given it to feed its population,’’ he said.
Yumkella also called for the diversification of the country’s economy beyond oil and gas, while adding value to petroleum products on the downstream.
“Nigeria can be industrialised because it has the resources both financial and human,” he said.
Responding, Tapgun noted that energy was key, if the country must be industrialised.
She said government was doing everything possible to ensure that the challenge of power was effectively addressed, among other challenges.
The minister said the Council of Commerce and Industry had been given the mandate by government to ensure that Vision 20:2020 was workable for industrial development.
She also urged UNIDO to continue to support the ministry, both technically and financially, to ensure that its programmes for industrial development were successful.
Reports say that Yumkella, who inspected the ICT Centre, established by UNIDO in the ministry, gave certificates of completion on the use of computer and internet to the personnel who were trained in computer appreciation.
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Banks Must Back Innovation, Not Just Big Corporates — Edun
Edun made the call while speaking at the 2025 Fellowship Investiture of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in Lagos, where he reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms and expanding access to finance as key drivers of economic growth beyond four per cent.
“We all know that monetary policy under Cardoso has stabilised the financial system in a most commendable way. Of course, it is a team effort, and those eye-watering interest rates have to be paid by the fiscal side. But the fight against inflation is one we all have to participate in,” he said.
The minister stressed the need for banks to broaden credit access and finance innovation-driven enterprises that can create jobs for young Nigerians.
“The finance and banking industry has more work to do because we must finance their ideas, deepen the capital and credit markets down to SMEs. They should not have to go to Silicon Valley,” he said.
The minister who described the private sector as the engine of growth, said the government’s reform agenda aims to create an enabling environment where businesses can thrive, access funding, and contribute meaningfully to job creation.
Business
FG Seeks Fresh $1b World Bank loan To Boost Jobs, Investment
The facility, known as the Nigeria Actions for Investment and Jobs Acceleration (P512892), is a Development Policy Financing (DPF) operation scheduled for World Bank Board consideration on December 16, 2025.
According to the Bank’s concept note , the financing would comprise $500m in International Development Association (IDA) credit and $500m in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan.
If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.
The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.
“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.
The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.
To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.
The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.
Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.
Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.
The operation is part of a broader World Bank FY26 package that includes three complementary projects—Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs (FINCLUDE), Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth (BRIDGE), and Nigeria Sustainable Agricultural Value-Chains for Growth (AGROW)—all focused on expanding access to finance, strengthening institutions, and mobilising private capital.
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