Business
Cassava Production: UNIDO Urges Improvement
Dr Kandeh Yumkella, Director-General, UN Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO), last week advised Nigeria to add value to cassava production to enhance industrial development.
He made the call when he paid a courtesy visit to the Minister of State for Commerce and Industry, Ms Josephine Tapgun, during his three days official visit to Nigeria.
The visits was a follow-up to the Africa Agri-Business and Agro-industries Conference held in Abuja in March.
Yumkella said Nigeria, being one of the largest producers of cassava in the world, consumes more than 90 per cent of it raw, rather than adding value to it.
“Nigeria was the highest producer of cassava in the world 10 year ago and even now, is still one of the largest producers, but more than 90 per cent of it is eaten raw,’’ he said.
Yumkella said Nigeria should emulate countries, such as Malaysia that produces large quantity of cassava, and manufactured products such as gum arabic, flour and ethanol for energy.
He noted that Nigeria was richly blessed in other agricultural products, such as groundnut, cocoa, coffee and meat products, which should be developed for industrialisation.
The UNIDO boss said that in the next 30 years, Nigeria’s population would increase to 300 million, and urged government to do everything to develop cassava to enable it to feed the people.
“Nigeria should advantage of the opportunities God has given it to feed its population,’’ he said.
Yumkella also called for the diversification of the country’s economy beyond oil and gas, while adding value to petroleum products on the downstream.
“Nigeria can be industrialised because it has the resources both financial and human,” he said.
Responding, Tapgun noted that energy was key, if the country must be industrialised.
She said government was doing everything possible to ensure that the challenge of power was effectively addressed, among other challenges.
The minister said the Council of Commerce and Industry had been given the mandate by government to ensure that Vision 20:2020 was workable for industrial development.
She also urged UNIDO to continue to support the ministry, both technically and financially, to ensure that its programmes for industrial development were successful.
Reports say that Yumkella, who inspected the ICT Centre, established by UNIDO in the ministry, gave certificates of completion on the use of computer and internet to the personnel who were trained in computer appreciation.
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Nigeria Risks Talents Exodus In Oil And Gas Sector – PENGASSAN
The Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN) says Nigeria risks massive brain drain in the oil and gas sector due to poor remuneration.
Mr Festus Osifo, President of PENGASSAN, said this while briefing newsmen at the end of the National Executive Council (NEC) meeting of the union on Thursday in Abuja.
He said the sector was facing challenges arising from Naira devaluation and inflation, noting that, oil and gas skills remained globally competitive.
“A drilling engineer in Nigeria does the same job as one in the U.S. or Abu Dhabi,” he said.
Osifo said the union must take steps to bridge the wage gap to prevent members from leaving the country for better opportunities abroad.
“If we don’t act, the brain drain seen in other sectors will be child’s play,” he said.
He said PENGASSAN had recorded significant gains through collective bargaining across oil and gas branches.
“We signed numerous agreements across government agencies, IOCs, service and marketing sectors,” he said.
He said the agreements brought relief to members facing rising costs of living, adding that, the association’s duty is to protect members’ jobs and enhance their pay.
Osifo urged companies delaying salary reviews and those foot-dragging as a result of the prevailing economic realities, to do the needful.
He said the industry employed some of the nation’s best talents, making competitive pay critical to retaining skilled workers.
“This industry recruits the best. Companies must provide the best conditions,” he said.
On insecurity, Osifo urged government to take decisive action against terrorism and kidnappings across the country.
“We are tired of condemnations. government must expose sponsors and protect citizens,” he said.
He urged government at all levels to prioritise tackling insecurity through better funding and equipment for security agencies.
Osifo said PENGASSAN supported calls for state police to improve local security response, adding that decentralising policing will protect citizens better than rhetoric.
He also said economic indicators meant little, if food prices remained high and farmers could not return to farms due to insecurity.
“Nigerians want to see food on the table, not macroeconomic figures,” he said.
He urged government to coordinate fiscal and monetary policies to ensure economic gains reach households.
“Translate macro results to food on the table,” he said.
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