Business
Expert Faults CBN’s Ban Of FX Sale To BDC
An economist and lecturer at the Department of Economics, Federal University, Wukari in Taraba State, Dr Emma Okeh, has criticised the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) ban on the sale of Foreign Exchange (FX) to the Bureau De Change (BDC)
The university don chided the Federal Government for doing ‘trial and error’ with the nation’s monetary policy through the CBN.
He said that the possibility of the Federal Government reversing the policy in a couple of months was high, adding this will trigger inflation in the market.
Okeh, while interacting with the aviation correspondents in Port Harcourt, last Friday, noted that the economy was already dollarised, saying the new policy will reduce the circulation of dollar in the local economy and increase the prices of goods in the market.
“The response of prices will be instantaneous, particularly on items like electronics, because sellers will anticipate an increase in the cost of importing new items”, he said.
The economist also said the policy might lead to hoarding of foreign currencies, as some of the Bureau De Change operators may be privy to the decision to ban sales to them.
“Traders will anticipate an increase, in the short run, the commodity market will respond. This affects all the sectors on the immediate. People will react. The economy is dollarised already. The circulation will dwindle. Some are waiting for this policy to make profit. Some could be privy to this information. Hoarding will be an issue. This will be a big blow to the economy.
“Before you carry out any policy, it is expected you put a few things in place. Putting this policy out, what are the regulations put in place to regulate prices?
“This administration has been doing trial and error. In the long run, the economy is still oil-dependent. As you continue to import items, the demands for dollar and other currencies will continue to increase against the Naira.
“In the next couple of months, the policy will probably be reverted. The aftermath has not been well evaluated”, Okeh posited.
According to him, inflation in Nigeria stands at 17.75% in the month of July and scarcity of Forex Exchange in the parallel market could lead to higher demands with the resultant effect on commodities.
Most goods, he said, were imported into the country, hence, the demand for certain foreign currencies will increase and ultimately affect the prices of imported goods.
“Before this announcement of BDC, we already had spikes in the prices of vehicles. With this ban, only God can tell”, he said.
The CBN governor, Godwin Emefiele had, last Tuesday, announced the ban of sale of FX to BDC in an effort to sustaining the gaps in the foreign currency market.
According to Emefiele, the BDC are now agents that facilitate graft and curruption in the country, and that CBN can not continue with the bad practice.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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