Opinion
As Ministers Celebrate One Year In Office…
Last Friday marked a year the current ministers of President Muhammadu Buhari’s government were sworn in. Though a good number of them had been with him since the inception of his first tenure in 2015, 14 out of the 43 are first-time cabinet members. To commemorate this special day, some of them took to the social media to thank the president for giving them the opportunity to serve the nation and also reel out the achievements of their ministries in one year. Others, like the Minister of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development, Sadiya Umar Farouk, had an elaborate celebration.
While we rejoice with the ministers for the significant day in their lives, we want to encourage them to do more to achieve the “Next Level agenda of the president, particularly his plan for his remaining three years in office which is to “Build a thriving and sustainable economy; enhance social inclusion and reduce poverty; enlarge agricultural output for food security and export; attain energy sufficiency in power and petroleum products and expand transport and other infrastructural development.
“Expand business growth, entrepreneurship and industrialisation; expand access to quality education, affordable healthcare and productivity of Nigerians; build a system to fight corruption, improve governance and create social cohesion; and improve security for all.”
The Nigerian people are optimistic that the remaining years of the current administration will see more collaboration among the various ministries, parastatals and agencies. For instance, the Ministry of Petroleum should collaborate with the Ministry of Environment. While exploring, you must also take care of the environment. Experts have said that had there been adequate cooperation between the two ministries from the onset of oil exploration in the country, the pathetic situation in the Niger Delta today, wouldn’t have been the case and the huge sums of money currently being spent in cleaning the environment would have been saved or diverted to other ventures.
To achieve a technology-driven economy that we have been wishing for, the Ministry of Science and Technology should partner with the Ministry of Education. Often, you hear stories about Nigerian students coming up with one innovation or the other but what you hardly hear is how the government encourages the scaling of such inventions. For instance, two years ago, five students from a Catholic girls’ school, Regina Pacis Model School, Onitsha, beat 114 other contenders to clinch gold at the World Technovation Challenge 2018 (Junior Division), which held in Silicon Valley, San Francisco, USA. They created a mobile-based application that detects fake drugs at the point of purchase. Known as FD Detector, the app is to enhance the fight against the drug abuse menace bedeviling the nation.
Few months later, four boys from another school in the state won a bronze medal in Tunisia at the African Science and Technology Competition (IFES). The students achieved the feat with two devices they called the Adaptable Alternative Power Supply for sub-Saharan Africa which is a single, fully-packaged solar technology and another noiseless inverter system all locally sourced and produced by them. Similar innovations abound all over the country. The Ministry of Science and Technology should harness all these raw talents and nurture them for the good of the country. They should encourage people coming up with innovations. Let’s generate more science-based competitions among the citizens. Indeed, the all-important Science and Tech ministry needs to wake up from its slumber.
What about the Ministry of Information and Culture? This ministry is charged with the responsibility of providing Nigerian citizens with “credible and timely information on government activities, programmes and initiatives” and to create the technological environment for Nigeria’s socio-economic development”. Can we really say that this function is adequately being carried out? The aspect of information dissemination can receive some kudos but what about the promotion of our rich diverse cultures?
Our culture is who we are. What is being done to showcase these abundant cultures to the world even to Nigerians in different parts of the country? The Nigerian Tourism Development Authority which has the function of marketing Nigeria’s Tourism potentials is an agency under this ministry. How has it fared in its duties which have the capacity of growing money for the country? We know that the Covid-19 pandemic dealt a very heavy blow on the tourism industry in Nigeria as it did in other countries, but what did NTDC and the ministry do to promote tourism in the country before the outbreak and what are the post Covid-19 plans to advance the sector by putting the exotic waterfalls and other beautiful sites that abound in the country into profitable use?
Alliance between the Ministry of Agriculture, Finance and that of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development is also very important in discharging the latter’s function of coordinating all humanitarian affairs in the country. Some analysts have deduced that if the job of the ministry is properly executed, monitored and appraised by the people, it could be a turnaround for this administration as the vulnerable, the down trodden and victims of the unending crisis in the country will feel government’s presence, love, care and concern about their plight.
It is also imperative that, in years to come, the Ministry of Trade and Investment should collaborate with the office of the Vice President and various state governments for optimum results. Reports have it that the Ministry has been in partnership with the Abia State Government in the latter’s quest to promote Aba-made goods. Such collaboration should be extended to other states so as to stimulate the growth of our domestic economy, trade and investment.
Mention must be made of the Ministry of Communication and Digital Economy. The first sentence in the ministry’s mission statement reads, “To facilitate universal, ubiquitous and cost effective access to communications infrastructure throughout the country”. As we move towards a digitalized economy coupled with the Covid-19 crisis which has compelled students, pupils and many others to do a whole lot of transactions and learning online, service providers are now milking the people by their exorbitant data cost. Prior attention must be paid to this by the head of this ministry.
Indeed, ministers in charge of various ministries, especially the dormant ones, should use the opportunity they still have to serve their fatherland meritoriously. The president should ensure cooperation of ministries, agencies and parastatals for optimum results. The same should be applicable to state and local governments.
By: Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
Opinion
Of Protests And Need For Dialogue
Quote:“.Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement”
It was a turbulent week in the country, highlighting the widening gap between government intentions and public perception. From Abuja to Anambra and Lagos, citizens poured into the streets not just over specific grievances but in frustration with governance that often appears heavy-handed, confrontational, or insufficiently humane. While authorities may genuinely act in the public interest, their methods sometimes aggravate tensions rather than resolve them.
In Abuja, the strike by workers of the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) and the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) under the Joint Union Action Committee (JUAC) brought the capital to a near standstill. Their demands included five months’ unpaid wages, hazard and rural allowances, promotion arrears, welfare packages, pension and National Housing Fund remittances, and training and career progression concerns. These are core labour issues that directly affect workers’ dignity and livelihoods. Efforts to dialogue with the FCT Minister reportedly failed. Even after a court ordered the strike to end, workers persisted, underscoring the depth of discontent. Threats and sanctions only hardened positions.
The FCT crisis shows that industrial peace cannot be enforced through coercion. Dialogue is not weakness; it is recognition that governance is about people. Meeting labour leaders, listening attentively, clarifying grey areas, and agreeing on timelines could restore trust. Honesty and negotiation are far more effective than threats.
In Anambra, protests by Onitsha Main Market traders followed the government’s closure of the market over continued observance of a Monday sit-at-home, linked to separatist agitation. Governor Chukwuma Soludo described compliance as economic sabotage, insisting Anambra cannot operate as a “four-day-a-week economy.” While the governor’s concern is understandable, threats to revoke ownership, seize, or demolish the market risk escalating tensions. Many traders comply out of fear, not ideology. Markets are social ecosystems of families, apprentices, and informal networks; heavy-handed enforcement may worsen resistance. A better approach combines persuasion, dialogue with market leaders, credible security assurances, and gradual confidence-building. Coordinated political engagement with federal authorities could also reduce regional tensions.
In Lagos, protests erupted over demolition of homes in low-income waterfront communities such as Makoko, Owode Onirin, and Oworonshoki. The state defended these actions as necessary for safety, environmental protection, and urban renewal. While objectives are legitimate, demolitions drew criticism for lack of notice, compensation, and humane resettlement. Urban development without regard for human consequences risks appearing elitist and anti-poor. Where demolitions are unavoidable, transparent engagement, fair compensation, and realistic relocation must precede action to maintain public trust and social stability.
Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement.
Democracy cannot thrive on decrees, threats, or bulldozers alone. Leaders must listen as much as they command, persuade as much as they enforce. Minister Wike should see labour leaders as partners, Governor Soludo must balance firmness with sensitivity, and Lagos authorities should align urban renewal with compassion and justice. Protests are signals of communication failure. Dialogue, caution, and a human face in governance are not optional—they are necessities. Police and security agencies must respect peaceful protest as a constitutional right.
By: Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
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