Opinion
Sponsorship Of Terrorism Saga
A recent suggestion by the Nigerian Army that the killings in some parts of the country (which are acts of terrorism) are sponsored, should be taken quite seriously. Be the sponsors local or foreign interest groups, there must be some underlying purposes or goals. For the President of the country, who is also Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces, to suggest that current terrorist acts in Nigeria has something to do with remnants of soldiers of Gadaffi’s Libya, adds strength to the opinion of the Nigerian army.
If we add these facts to an earlier security report that Islamic states terrorists are operating in Nigeria, then it becomes necessary to ask who are the sponsors of terrorism in Nigeria. Without shying away from an obvious suspicion, would it not be logical to say that the Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC) may have something to do with increasing terrorist activities in Nigeria? Why are terrorist attacks associated with Islam?
An obvious trend in these terrorist activities, associated with Boko Haram and armed herdsmen, is that they have some religious coloration, organized and financed. It is not known that cattle graze inside churches, nor can the killing of priests and worshippers in church premises arise from accidental discharges and stray bullets. Targets and strategies can reveal motives.
It is scary to suggest that a religious war is brewing in Nigeria, but there is hardly any logical alternative line of thinking to disprove the fact that current terrorist acts tend towards a possible Jihad. It was not quite a surprise that the Catholic Church is asking the President to resign, in view of constant attacks on priests and worshippers. We should not wait for the situation to get worse before we recognize that we have a religious war brewing in Nigeria. Vested interests will down-play this.
Those who know Islamic proselytization strategy would say that the Moslem Brotherhood is like an exclusive cult system which takes outsiders as unbelievers who should not be associated with. This mindset is responsible for non-separation of politics from religion, such that submission to a non-Moslem authority becomes an affront that is rarely tolerated.
During the Presidency of Goodluck Jonathan, he admitted to Nigerians that he was given a condition by Boko Haram terrorist to become a Moslem for a fruitful negotiation to become possible. At that time not many Nigerians saw the ominous nature of that apparent joke of giving such to the president of a country. Today, the joke is becoming more brazen under some camouflage.
During the Presidency of General Ibrahim Babangida as a military strongman, Nigerians woke up from sleep to hear that the country had become a member of the Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC) whose motives and conditions were best known to its sponsors. The Moslem world welcomed Nigeria’s membership of the OIC with glee and celebration. The secular state of the Nigerian nation was not taken into account, neither did those who would not separate politics from religion tell Nigerians what the nation would gain from membership of an Islamic body.
Late President Gadaffi of Libya nursed a dream of a unification of African states under the umbrella of the Organisation of Islamic Conference. He also proposed the formation of a United States of Africa, an ambition which he did not live to celebrate its reality. Therefore, President Mohammadu Buhari’s admission that Gadaffi trained some soldiers whose remnants may currently be terrorizing Nigeria, is an indication that the crisis of armed herdsmen is a more deep-rooted issue than what we imagine. How are the terrorists financed?
Similarly, a suggestion by retired General T. Y. Danjuma that the “Nigerian armed forces are not neutral” in the crisis in the Middle-Belt zone, cannot be taken as a joke. The attitude of some service chiefs and security agencies also lend some support to the possibility of some hidden agenda whereby cattle become the harbingers and precursors of some invasion.
Those who think that the Western world loves Nigerians a great deal may not be aware that such “love” begins and ends with economic interests, with oil and the sale of weapons. Therefore, the desire to sell weapons to Nigeria, including military aircraft, to combat terrorism can be cited as an external factor which fuels rather than combat terrorism. We also know what dark and corrupt deals that are connected with arms purchases.
Please, let the few remaining Nigerians endowed with hypodermic vision speak up now on factors that sponsor and fuel terrorism in Nigeria before the situation grows into wider conflicts. There is an immediate need to suggest that all service chiefs should be changed. Also, the Christian Association of Nigeria should demand from the president full details and conditions of membership of Nigeria of the Organisation of Islamic Conference.
Dr. Amirize is a retired lecturer at the Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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