Business
Auditor-General Tasks MDAs On IPSAS Usage
The Acting Auditor General of Rivers State, Mr Elias Akasua, has charged finance officers from the Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) on the use of the International Public Sector Accounting Standard (IPSAS) in their financial transactions.
Akasua said this at a one- day consultative forum organised by the office of the Auditor General of the state in Port Harcourt.
He said that the forum would bridge the gap between state auditors and auditees as well as stimulate mutual understanding and respect among shareholders.
According to him, the forum would create a good reform environment that would enhance the autonomy of the office of the auditor as well as help to modernise audit laws and clear backlog of unaudited annual accounts of the state.
He explained that the forum is to sensitise participants on the need to move from cash basis to presentation of reports that complies with the internationally accepted standard.
Delivering the keynote address titled: An Indebt Theoretical Guide for Application of IPSAS in Preparation of General Purpose Financial Statements for Reporting Entities, Dr Chris Yorkina, looked at the road map to the adoption of IPSAS.
He stated that IPSAS requires qualitative transparent and comparable information that makes it easy to compare financial information prepared by entities in different parts of the world. It also entails the creation of sssets register for all government assets, adding that the adoption of IPSAS would change the way and manner in which financial statements are prepared, reported or presented.
Dr. Yorkina further disclosed that IPSAS Board currently comprises of individuals from International Organisation of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI), Organisation of Economic Co-operation and Development and The World Bank Group.
Speaking on behalf of participants, Mrs Oba Comfort said the forum has afforded participants the opportunity of learning how to move from cash basis to accrual, which implies that every transaction is recognised as soon as it is consummated unlike the cash basis where transactions are only recognised when cash transaction is made.
She noted that the training is necessary for every modern accountant in the practice of their profession, she thanked the government for the opportunity and promised that they would utilise the opportunity in the execution of their daily financial transactions.
The forum was organised as part of the audit reform sub-component of the Public Financial Management Reforms of the State Employment and Expenditure for Results (SEEFOR) Project. The Objective of the Reform is to review the office of the State Auditor-General, Consolidate the state external audit function and capacity building for members of the public accounts committee of the state legislature.
Participants at the forum include Commissioners, Permanent Secretaries, Directors and Finance Officers from various MDAs, representatives from Rivers State House of Assembly Public Accounts Committee amongst others.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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