Opinion
Tackling Climate Change Through Tree Planting
Climate experts believe that human-induced global deforestation is responsible for between 18 and 25 percent of global climate change. The United Nations, World Bank and other leading non-governmental organisations are, therefore, encouraging re-forestation and other projects that encourage tree planting and mitigate the effects of climate change.
Trees have been scientifically proven to be very useful as first line of defence in the fight against global warming as they absorb the carbondioxide in the atmosphere, replenish the air with oxygen and also contribute immensely to the aesthetics of the environment.They also check erosion and stem the tide of wind storm by serving as wind breaker.
Trees are brilliant cleansers. They remove other pollutants through the stomata in the leaf surface. It is considered that trees act as carbon sink, storing the gas in its branches, trunk, leaves etc, instead of leaving the gas to become free floating and further polluting the atmosphere.
With this natural function alone, trees directly reduce the growth of the green house effect and neutralise global warming.
Trees also serve as air quality enhancer, and a much needed one at that. They provide natural habitats for many creatures and reduce the temperature by providing shade.
In all, a tree is not just a beautiful creature standing amongst the many phenomenal pictural es que settings of this world, it is a powerful and vital tool that directly ensures our survival.
In Nigeria, we don’t anticipate or prepare for problem or disaster, but wait for problem before taking action despite our poor infrastructural development.
While it is possible to blame government for pathetic health facilities, pitiable educational condition and poor infrastructure, climate change challenge is a collective responsibility we must all tackle together. Tackling it must therefore, involve every segment of the society. But the initiative to start and mobilise other stakeholders is that of a responsive and responsible government.
It is in the light of this that one would plead with the Rivers State Government to consider planting of trees as one of its major priorities in the State. Just like the State government is proactive with social infrastructures and internally generated revenue as evident in its ability to pay wages to its workers promptly, it is expected that it approaches the climate change phenomenon with all seriousness it deserves.
There is no doubt that the Nyesom Wike administration is unrelenting in redeeming its promise to restore not just the State capital, Port Harcourt, but the entire State to its original proud status, but it should complement its efforts by making Rivers a state to behold.
I remember that on September 2, 2008, over 200,000 trees were planted state-wide. On that event, the former administration set a mark of planting half a million trees in four years and declared July 14 of every year as commemorative day for tree planting exercise.
Gladly, by the first anniversary in July 2009, the State government had recorded huge success in planting of trees. Unfortunately, this laudable vision was later abandoned even before the end of that administration. Since, then, the climate in the State has not remained the same.
Given the unfriendly weather we currently experience in the State, in addition to the black soot menace, it is imperative that the State government gives tree planting the necessary attention. The government can achieve this by partnering with private organisations like banks and oil firms to achieve the vision while also encouraging individuals resident in the State to plant trees around their houses.
In 2009, the State government conducted a tree tagging, enumeration and identification exercise, which included trees in Port Harcourt. At the end of the exercise, 4,000 trees were counted in three zones and they were tagged with botanical and local names as well as usefulness which include aesthetics and medicinal purposes.
The exercise should be revisited and extended to cover the entire State. This will assist in determining areas that require replenishment and how many of such trees should be planted to stem degradation.
Since every tree makes a difference, every person that plants a tree also makes a difference. For us to achieve the friendly environment that we desire, individuals, corporate organisations, religious bodies and all well-meaning Nigerians must key into the tree planting project.
Considering the simple nature of tree planting as well as its numerous advantages, tree planting is a good culture everybody should embrace and the time to do so is now.
Jonathan writes from Port Harcourt.
Favour Jonathan
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
Opinion
Ndifon’s Verdict and University Power Reform
Opinion
As Nigeria’s Insecurity Rings Alarm
