Business
PFAs Invest N1.3trn Pension Funds In Govt’s Securities
Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs) in the country had, as of the second quarter of 2012, invested N1.36 trillion of the increasing pension funds in Federal Government’s securities.
Figures from the latest financial report of the National Pension Commission (PenCom) obtained by The Tide source on Wednesday revealed that investment in FGN securities increased from N1.12 trillion in the first quarter to N1.3 trillion in second quarter of 2012.
“Investment in FGN securities increased by N200.66 billion, representing an increase of 13.14 per cent over the figure recorded in the first quarter,” the report stated.
PenCom said the performance could be explained by increased investors’ confidence and safety of assets as well as strategic moves of the PFAs as they divested part of their investment portfolio away from equities due to volatilities in the capital market.
The commission said the growth in FGN securities was largely attributable to increased investments in treasury bills, which had relatively high average yields of 16 per cent during the quarter.
PenCom’s report revealed that pension funds were heavily invested in the five, seven, and 10-year FGN bonds, which had yields of 15.85, 16.00, and 16.21 per cent, respectively as at the end of the second quarter.
For similar reasons, it added that investment in state government bonds increased by four per cent in the second quarter from N104.12 billion in the first quarter to N109.24 billion.
PenCom recently reviewed the investment guidelines for the management of pension funds in the custody of the PFAs.
Major highlights of the new guidelines are the consent for pension operators to invest the assets in Exchange Traded Funds; introduction of guidelines for global depository receipt, notes and eurobonds; and maximum restriction of transactions done by PFAs with related parties such as stockbrokers to 30 per cent.
The new multi-fund structure was incorporated into the amended regulation in the first quarter of 2013.
According to PenCom, this is to provide ample time for the commencement of a public education or campaign on the new structure by the commission and licensed pension funds operators.
The Pension Fund Custodians (PFCs) are mandated to only take instructions from the PFAs on the investment, as they must not contract out the custody of pension fund assets to third parties, except for allowable investments made outside Nigeria.
In the aspect of foreign investment, the PFCs are to obtain prior approval from PenCom before engaging a global custodian for such allowable foreign investments.
Section 3.3 of the new investment guidelines states, “All primary market investments by PFAs in units of open, close-end, hybrid investment funds, including ETFs, and specialist investment funds (REITs, infrastructure fund and private equity fund), shall be through public offering or private placement arrangement.”
It adds that all secondary market trading of pension assets shall take place in a securities exchange (local and offshore) recognised by the Securities and Exchange Commission or a trading facility recognised by the Central Bank of Nigeria.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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