Business
FIRS Set To Implement New Tax Regime
The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) would soon be implementing a Presumptive Tax Regime to get more Nigerians, especially those in the informal sector, to pay tax
Acting Executive Chairman, FIRS, Alhaji Kabir Mashi made the declaration in Abuja at a stakeholder’s sensitisation workshop.
He said that the idea of the regime was to help the informal sector to keep their books and records and to enable them to understand the tax system and how to use it to improve their business.
He said no amount had been fixed as possible tax under the regime, but noted that more money would be collected for the government in the process stressing that “it is our belief that if we are able to implement a workable presumptive tax regime, it will create improved and easy access to tax system for the large pool of taxpayers in the informal sector.
He said this will enable us to not only grow that tax base across the three tiers of government, but more importantly, improve tax collection from non-oil tax revenue stressing that if we are able to do this successfully, we will be contributing to the overall development of the Nigerian tax system and the Nigerian economy.’’
Mashi said the FIRS had examined the experiences of other countries and tried to tailor collectable tax from the informal sector to be in consonance with Nigeria’s peculiarities.
“This is necessary because of our peculiar situation, where we have three taxing levels – the federal, the state and local government, whereas most of our tax laws are federal laws, but administered across the three tiers of government.
“In addition to this, we have a large pool of taxpayers and potential taxpayers in the informal sector in Nigeria who can contribute significantly to tax collection if they are properly assisted to comply with the laws,’’ he added.
He said that it was necessary to ensure that the compliance was attractive to encourage each taxpayer to participate and to be treated fairly.
He urged participants to seize the opportunity of their attendance at the workshop to make useful contribution to enable the FIRS to evolve the most appropriate way of administering a presumptive tax regime in Nigeria and also to harness its benefits.
FIRS Coordinating Director, Standards and Compliance Group Mr. Andy Ejemeyovwi, in his contribution, said that the initiative was critical to the development of tax system in the country.
He noted that evasion had remained an issue in Nigeria’s tax system, adding that there was the need to tackle it for the growth of the economy.
“In order to find a lasting solution to this teething problem of taxation in Nigeria, FIRS management has considered the various submissions of the Presumptive Tax Regime and approved the hosting of this sensitisation workshop in order to expose the thinking of the relevant authorities in the administration of Presumptive Tax Regime in Nigeria.
“How best can we handle the various problems limiting the smooth administration of presumptive tax in the informal sector as well as help effective traders to maintain some records of transactions generated and assist them to know whether they are running at a loss or making profit?
“This is on the way to getting them appropriately taxed.’’
He said Ejemeyovwi said that the initiative had worked very well in most West African countries and expressed the hope that it would be implemented effectively in Nigeria.
He urged tax administrators to make adequate contribution that would help to adopt best policies that would aid the smooth implementation of the regime in the country.
Also, Chairman Plateau State Board of Internal Revenue, Mrs. Rauta Jat, said that states’ tax administrators had problems with accessing the informal sector.
She said that the idea of the Presumptive Tax regime was an idea in the right direction as the states would benefit more from it.
“We are happy that the FIRS and the Joint Tax Board have decided to address this issue speedily.
The Minister of State for Industry, Trade and Investment, John Enoh said this at the 8th annual induction and conference of the Chartered Institute of Project Managers of Nigeria (CIPMN).
He explained that abandoned projects continue to lock up public funds that could have been used for infrastructure development, industrial growth, job creation and essential social services.
Represented by the ministry’s Permanent Secretary, Chris Osa Isokpunwu, he said the impact goes beyond financial losses, as incomplete projects affect communities and limit access to important public services
He cited examples of that remain unopened, schools that cannot accommodate students, roads that fail to connect communities and electricity projects that have not delivered their intended benefits.
The Registrar-General and Chief Executive Officer of CIPMN, Henry Ifeanyi Mbadiwe, also identified poor project management as a major challenge affecting development in Nigeria.
He revealed that the institute had developed a project management curriculum for Nigerian universities, which has received approval from the National Universities Commission (NUC). The programme is expected to enable universities to offer project management as a bachelor’s degree.
Mbadiwe further referenced findings by the Presidential Projects Assessment Committee, which identified 11,886 ongoing federal capital projects in 2011, with an estimated financial commitment of ?7.78 trillion.
He noted that inadequate planning, supervision, accountability and implementation were among the factors contributing to the abandonment of projects across the country.
The minister called for stronger project management structures across ministries, departments and agencies to improve planning, monitoring and evaluation.
He added that the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment had introduced a 90-day implementation reporting cycle to strengthen transparency and monitor the progress of government programmes.
Ikenga said the company remained committed to Nigeria’s power sector and would continue investing in its operations despite the challenging business environment.
He spoke in Lagos at the third edition of the Shell Power Conference, themed “Powering Nigeria’s Progress: Turning Ambition and Action into Sustainable Impact”.
The Transcorp Power chief said the company would sustain electricity generation, invest in its facilities and deliver value to shareholders.
“Transcorp Power is a long-term player, not a short-term player. This year has been challenging, but what is important is getting power to schools, hospitals and businesses to power progress,” he said.
Ikenga said the company’s focus on operational efficiency and investment had strengthened its contribution to Nigeria’s electricity supply.
He disclosed that since acquiring the Ughelli Power Plant in Delta State in 2013, Transcorp Power had quadrupled its available generation capacity.
He also said the company became the first privatised power generation firm to receive a post-privatisation discharge certificate after fulfilling all its privatisation obligations.
The company’s unaudited results for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, showed a profit before tax of N83.1 billion, while its profit-before-tax margin rose to 31.2 per cent from 29.6 per cent recorded in the corresponding period of 2025.
Its total assets rose to 11.7 per cent amounting to N629.5 billion, while shareholders’ funds grew 8.9 per cent to N199.8 billion. Cash and cash equivalents also rose to N10.3 billion, supported by improved collections.
On the company’s contribution to grid stability, Ikenga said Transcorp Power’s black-start capability enabled it to restart operations without relying on electricity from the national grid.
He explained that the capability allowed the company to support power restoration following grid disturbances, helping to restore electricity supply to homes, businesses and industries.
Ikenga noted that Nigeria had an installed electricity generation capacity of about 13,000 megawatts, with an estimated potential of 50 gigawatts, adding that realising the potential would require effective coordination across the entire value chain.
“Everything in the value chain has to work,” he said.
He called for stronger collaboration among federal and state governments, regulators and private-sector operators, alongside increased private investment, to build a sustainable electricity market.
This was contained in a statement issued on Thursday by his Senior Special Assistant on Communications and Press Secretary, Maryann Duke.
The statement said Oyedele pointed to “improved digital systems, including electronic invoicing, as a key driver behind a record of N33tn in government revenue collected between January and October 2026.”
The minister said the performance demonstrated the potential of technology to improve revenue administration, strengthen compliance and increase efficiency across government institutions.
Speaking on the theme, ‘Digital Sovereignty and Ethics: Guarding the Economy for the Next Generation,’ Oyedele warned that Nigeria risked losing substantial economic opportunities if it continued to depend heavily on foreign digital infrastructure.
Citing Nigerian Communications Commission figures, he disclosed that the country recorded more than 157 million active internet subscriptions as of May 2026.
He explained that these connections generated significant volumes of information through financial transactions, healthcare, education and taxation.
However, citing estimates from the Nigeria Data Protection Commission, Oyedele said as much as 90 per cent of the country’s data was hosted abroad.
According to him, the situation has implications for foreign exchange expenditure, employment opportunities, technological skills and Nigeria’s control over information generated by its citizens.
He compared the country’s reliance on foreign digital infrastructure with its historical dependence on imported refined petroleum products, warning against a situation where Nigerian data would be processed abroad and the resulting services sold back to domestic users.
The minister consequently advocated greater investment in local data infrastructure, technical expertise, cybersecurity and predictable regulations to enable Nigerian businesses to capture more value from the digital economy.
He clarified that digital sovereignty should not translate into technological isolation but should strengthen Nigeria’s capacity to participate competitively in international markets.
Addressing graduating students, Oyedele urged young Nigerians to become developers of technological solutions rather than remain primarily consumers of products created elsewhere.
He identified artificial intelligence as both a disruptive force and an opportunity for innovation, advising graduates to acquire relevant digital skills alongside critical thinking, creativity, sound judgement and integrity.
The minister also cautioned against irresponsible online behaviour, explaining that digital footprints increasingly influence employment prospects, commercial relationships and professional credibility.
Oyedele outlined five priorities for graduates, including continuous learning, value creation, integrity, responsible digital citizenship and active participation in national development.
“Your degree is evidence of what you have learned. Your competence will demonstrate what you can do. Your character will reveal who you truly are,” he told the graduating students.
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