Opinion
NEPAD And Growth In Africa
The incidence of development arising from globalisation and democratisation has made European states to grow beyond expectation.
Africa, it is commonly said is the second largest continent in the world after Asia and besides is the cradle of civilisation.
This is coupled with its vast natural endowmel and land mass good for all kinds of agricult production.
In fact, the rate of oil exploration in Africa al exportation to European markets has facilitat the developmental process of European natioru
This is fuelled by the fact that a greater numli of the oil exploration firms in Africa are owned the European countries.
From the early days of colonialisation to the of independence, the right kind of development expected in Africa has been far from sight.
This, in fact, results from incongruous policies that characterise African leadership and governments.
Armchair leadership among African states does not only affect the development of human persons and structures but also undermine formidable institutions put in place to chart the course of development in Africa.
While European states celebrate economic and political stability, African states are always engrossed in crisis.
Where it is not corruption, it is tenure elongation among African states and governments.
Today, as it is, civil disturbances is said to have pinned its root in Darfur, Rwanda, Somali, Democratic Republic of Congo and Liberia among others.
The crises had no doubt resulted in the disruption of policies and programmes intended to move African states forward.
It has also resulted in the destruction oflives and properties, thus creating an environment of bloodbath.
While this malfeasance takes the toll, African states and governments are busy celebrating flag independence even when it is glaringly difficult to provide the required environment for economic and political development.
Abuse of human rights and freedom and unemployment seem to be the order ofthe day in the African continent.
These unhealthy situations, no doubt, have remained the lifestyle among African states and governments.
The ugly situation created by poor economic and political development among African states, in fact, led to the inauguration ofthe New Partnership for African’s Development (NEPAD).
In 2001, for instance, New Partnership for African’s Development with is secretariat in Pretoria, South Africa was formally put in place as a pledge by African leaders with common vision to eradicate poverty and to place their countries, both individually and collectively on the path of sustainable growth and development so as to meet the challenges posed by the world economy.
As a programme of action, it intends to ehance sustainable development in the 21 st century and also ensure peace, security, true democracy and Political governance.
It is expected that NEPAD should be enhanced orporate governance in both sub-regional and sub-regional approaches to development.
In fact, years after the establishment of NEPAD to Abuja by the committee of Africa Heads of States chaired by the Former President Olusegun basanjo, the objectives ofthe initiative are yet I be achieved.
Sectoral priorities such as infrastructural and Human resources development, agriculture, Environment, culture, science and technology nong African-srat s is yet to be given desired tention.
This apart, capital flow and industrial evelopment of African states is on the low rungs of the economic and political ladder.
Africa, no doubt, has come of age and the need arises for NEPAD to put A frica on the right tract of development basically to save it from its present Political and economic woes.
Africa, as a continent needs to be at par with European states arising from the abundance of Economic and human resources available to it.
The gross under-development of Africa should our the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) to the challenges by insuring that African states swim in the same direction with European countries.
Omah is of the Radio Rivers, Port Harcourt
Obed Omah
Opinion
Time and Season Can Tell
Opinion
Why Adaeze Deserves A Second Chance
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
-
Sports2 days ago2026 WC: Nigeria, DR Congo Awaits FIFA Verdict Today
-
Sports5 days ago
DG NIS Wants NSC Board Constituted, Seeks Increased In Funding
-
Business5 days agoCustoms Seek Support To Curb Smuggling In Ogun
-
Featured5 days agoINEC Proposes N873.78bn For 2027 Elections, N171bn For 2026 Operations
-
Sports5 days agoSWAN Rivers Set-up Five Functional Committees
-
Sports5 days ago
NSC Disburses N200m Training Grants To 26 Athletes
-
Sports5 days ago
‘NTF Will Build On Davis Cup Success For Brighter Future’
-
News5 days ago
Police Bust Kidnapping Syndicate In PH
