Connect with us

Business

Skyrocketing LPG, Kerosene Prices Destabilise Households 

Published

on

Many households in Port Harcourt and its environs, as well as other parts of the country have been enmeshed in unbearable hardship daily over continuous increase in prices of cooking gas (Liquified Petroleum Gas) and kerosene.
The Tide’s check within Port Harcourt and its environs has revealed that many households that had relied on cooking gas and kerosene, have now resorted to the use of firewood, which is also not easy to get as before.
It has become more worrisome also with newly released reports by the Nigerian Bureau of Statistics (NBS) that prices of kerosene and cooking gas rose by 99 per cent and 122 per cent respectively recently.
In one of the households, Mrs Jane Oke, a petty trader at the Rumuosi market, in Akpor Kingdom, who opened up on her ordeal, said coping with the constantly increasing kerosene prices is becoming unbearable for her and her six-member family.
She said her husband, Mr John Oke, is a roadside mechanic whose earning is not ever enough to take them through the month, saying her gives her a monthly upkeep of N30, 000 which she has to manage per month.
“I am even tired of cutting costs because each time you go to buy things at the market, you would notice that the price you bought last week is not the same price it would be sold this week,” she lamented.
On her part, Mrs Hannah Chigor, a resident of Rumuoke Community, off Ada-George area of Port Harcourt, said, things are no longer easy for them, since her husband lost his job.
According to her, their family of seven has been having difficulty in coping with the buying of gas and kerosene to meet the daily demand of the family, noting that though she has opted using firewood, it is also not easy to get it presently because of the demand for it.
Meanwhile, the data from the NBS has shown that the average retail price per litre of household kerosene, otherwise known as cooking kerosene, paid by consumers in July 2022 was N789.75, indicating an increase of 3.68 per cent compared to N761.69 recorded in June 2022.
On state profile analysis, the highest average price per litre in July 2022 was recorded in Enugu with N1,004, followed by Ekiti with N989 and Osun with N949.
On the other hand, the lowest price was recorded in Bayelsa State at N643, followed by Benue State whose price was N655, and Rivers State at N655.
Also, analysis by zone showed that the South-West recorded the highest average retail price per litre at N901, followed by the South-East, whose cost was N892, and North-Central at N762, while the South-South recorded the lowest at N727.
The average retail price per gallon paid by consumers in July 2022 was N2,888, showing an increase of 7.98 per cent from N2,673 in June 2022.
On state profile analysis, Abuja recorded the highest average retail price per gallon at N3,600, followed by Enugu at N3,501 and Ekiti at N3,450.
The Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC)  had halted the importation of the product, leading to continuous hike in prices by independent marketers.

NNPC has also not been able to produce any drop for a couple of years now due to the non-functionality of refineries.

A middle-class banker with one of the high-rising financial institutions in Port Harcourt, Mrs Nike Ogunjimi, said the skyrocketing cooking gas prices were affecting her family negatively.

Narrating her ordeal, she said her four-member family now rationed their gas usage.

“Unfortunately for my family, from 2020 till today, there has not been any increase in salary, nothing! Instead, what we get is an increase in the cost of living. Prices of foods are hitting us hard, and gas is not helping matters at all.

“In August, I filled a 12.5kg cylinder for N11, 000 from around N3500 that we bought in 2020. And the price is still increasing because it’s now N11, 500. Where are we going in this country for God’s sake? I don’t blame those running away to better economies,” she said.

According to the NBS data, Ebonyi State recorded the highest average retail price for the refilling of a 12.5kg cylinder at N11,212, followed by Delta State at N10,926 and Ekiti at N10,883.

Conversely, the lowest average price was recorded in Katsina State at N8,355, followed by Yobe and Kano States at N8,383 and N8,614 respectively.

Also, the average retail price for refilling a 12.5kg cylinder increased by 3.56 per cent on a month-on-month basis from N9,486 in June 2022 to N9,824 in July 2022.

On a year-on-year basis, this rose by 122.15 per cent from N4,422 in July 2021.

The Federal Government has said it intends to deepen local gas usage through its National Gas Expansion Programme.

By: Corlins Walter

Continue Reading

Business

FIRS Clarifies New Tax Laws, Debunks Levy Misconceptions

Published

on

The Federal Inland Revenue Service has said that Nigeria’s newly enacted tax laws are designed to strengthen economic competitiveness, attract investments, and improve long-term fiscal stability.
The agency also clarified that the much-debated four per cent development levy on imported goods is not a new or additional tax burden, but a streamlined consolidation of several existing levies.
According a statement released Wednesday, one of the most misunderstood elements of the new tax framework is the four per cent development levy with the agency explaining that the levy replaces a range of fragmented charges — such as the Tertiary Education Tax, NITDA Levy, NASENI Levy and Police Trust Fund Levy — that businesses previously paid separately.
This consolidation, it said, reduces compliance costs, eliminates unpredictability and ends the era of multiple agency-driven levies. The law also exempts small businesses and non-resident companies, offering protection to firms most vulnerable to economic shocks.
Another major clarification relates to Free Trade Zones. Earlier commentary had suggested that the government was rolling back the incentives that have attracted export-oriented investors for decades. However, the reforms maintain the tax-exempt status of FTZ enterprises and introduce clearer guidelines to preserve the purpose of the zones.
“Under the new rules, FTZ companies can sell up to 25 per cent of their output into the domestic market without losing tax exemptions. A three-year transition period has also been provided to allow firms to adjust smoothly.
“Government officials say the reforms aim to curb abuses where companies used FTZ licences to evade domestic taxes while competing within the Nigerian market”, it said.
With the new measures, Nigeria aligns with global FTZ models in places like the UAE and Malaysia, where the zones function primarily as export hubs for logistics, manufacturing and technology.
The introduction of a 15 per cent minimum Effective Tax Rate for large multinational and domestic companies has also been met with public concern. But the FIRS notes that this policy aligns with a global tax agreement endorsed by over 140 countries under the OECD/G20 framework.
Without this adoption, Nigeria risked losing revenue to other countries through the “Top-Up Tax” mechanism, where the home country of a multinational collects the difference when a host country charges below 15 per cent. By localising the rule, Nigeria ensures that tax revenue from multinational operations remains within its borders.
Continue Reading

Business

CBN Revises Cash Withdrawal Rules January 2026, Ends Special Authorisation

Published

on

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has revised its cash withdrawal rules, discontinuing the special authorisation previously permitting individuals to withdraw N5 million and corporates N10 million once monthly, with effect from January 2026.

In a circular released Tuesday, December 2, 2025, and signed by the Director, Financial Policy & Regulation Department, FIRS, Dr. Rita I. Sike, the apex bank explained that previous cash policies had been introduced over the years in response to evolving circumstances.

However, with time, the need has arisen to streamline these provisions to reflect present-day realities.

The statement said the new set of cash-related policies is designed to reduce the cost of cash management, strengthen security, and curb money laundering risks associated with the economy’s heavy reliance on physical currency.

“These policies, issued over the years in response to evolving circumstances in cash management, sought to reduce cash usage and encourage accelerated adoption of other payment options, particularly electronic payment channels.

“With the effluxion of time, the need has arisen to streamline the provisions of these policies to reflect present-day realities,”

“Effective January 1, 2026, individuals will be allowed to withdraw up to N500,000 weekly across all channels, while corporate entities will be limited to N5 million”, it said.

According to the statement, withdrawals above these thresholds would attract excess withdrawal fees of three percent for individuals and five percent for corporates, with the charges shared between the CBN and the financial institutions.

Daily withdrawals from Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) would be capped at N100,000 per customer, subject to a maximum of N500,000 weekly stating that these transactions would count toward the cumulative weekly withdrawal limit.
The special authorisation previously permitting individuals to withdraw N5 million and corporates N10 million once monthly has been discontinued.

The CBN also confirmed that all currency denominations may now be loaded in ATMs, while the over-the-counter encashment limit for third-party cheques remains at N100,000. Such withdrawals will also form part of the weekly withdrawal limit.

Deposit Money Banks are required to submit monthly reports on cash withdrawals above the specified limits, as well as on cash deposits, to the relevant supervisory departments.

They must also create separate accounts to warehouse processing charges collected on excess withdrawals.

Exemptions and superseding provisions
Revenue-generating accounts of federal, state, and local governments, along with accounts of microfinance banks and primary mortgage banks with commercial and non-interest banks, are exempted from the new withdrawal limits and excess withdrawal fees.

However, exemptions previously granted to embassies, diplomatic missions, and aid-donor agencies have been withdrawn.

The CBN clarified that the circular is without prejudice to the provisions of certain earlier directives but supersedes others, as detailed in its appendices.

Continue Reading

Business

Shippers Council Vows Commitment To Security At Nigerian Ports

Published

on

The Nigerian Shippers Council (NSC)has restated its commitment towards ensuring security at Nigerian seaports.
Executive Secretary/Chief Executive Officer of the Council, Dr Pius Akuta, said this in Port Harcourt, while declaring open a one day workshop organized by the Nigerian Shippers Council in collaboration with the Nigerian police( Marin Division).
Theme for the workshop was ‘Facilitating Port Efficiency; The strategic Role of Maritime police “
Akuta who was represented by the Director, Regulatory Services, Nigerian Shippers Council, Mrs Margeret Ogbonnah, said the workshop was to seek areas of collaboration with security agencies at the Ports with a view to facilitating trade
Akuta said the theme of the workshop reflects the desire of the council and the Nigerian police to build capacity of police officers for better understanding and administration of their statutory roles in the Maritime environment.
He said Nigerian seaports has constantly been reputed as one of the Port with the longest cargo dwell in the world, adding,”This is so, because while it takes only six hours to clear a containerized cargo in Singapore Port, seven days in Lome Port, it takes an average of 21 days or more in Nigerian Ports” stressing that this situation which has affected the global perception index on Ease of Doing Business in Nigerian seaports must be addressed.
Akuta said NSC which is the economic regulator of the Ports has the responsibility of ensuring that efficiency is established in the Ports inorder to attract patronages.
“Pursuant to its regulatory mandate, the NSC has been collaborating with several agencies to ensure the facilitation of trade and ease of movement of cargo outside the Ports to avoid congestion”he said.
Also speaking the commissioner of police, Eastern Port Command, Port Harcourt, CP Tijani Fakai, said Maritime police has played some roles in facilitating Ports efficiency.
He listed some of the roles to include ensuring security and crime prevention at the Ports, checking of illegal fishing activities at the Ports, checking of human trafficking and drug smuggling and prevention of fire incident at the Ports.
Represented by ACP, Rufina Ukadike, the CP said police at the Ports have also helped in the decongestion and prevention of unauthorized Anchorage.
He commended the Nigerian Shippers Council for the workshop and assured of continuous collaboration.
Speaking on the dynamics of cargo handling, Deputy Controller of customs, Muhydeen Ayinla Ayoola, said the launching of electronic tracking system and dissolution of controller General Taskforce has helped to ensure efficiency at the Ports.
Ayoola who represented the custom Area Controller Port Harcourt 1 Area command, however raised concerned over rising national security threat , which according to him has affected efficiency at the Ports.
John Bibor
Continue Reading

Trending