Business
Don Urges CBN To Eliminate Dual Exchange Rates
A lecturer in the Department of Accountancy, University of Benin, Dr Chijioke Mgbame has urged the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to eliminate the dual official exchange rates prevalent in the foreign exchange market.
Mgbame, who said this in an interview with newsmen in Lagos last Monday, said that no economy in the world operates a dual official exchange rate in their currency market.
He was reacting to the gains made by the new FOREX policy and the need to sustain it.
Mgbame said that the positive response of the Naira to the new policy was “natural from a market characterised by artificial and natural factors.’’
According to him, the CBN should strictly exercise its oversight functions on Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) to halt the buying of FOREX at official price and selling it at a higher rate at the parallel market.
“The CBN should finally eliminate the dual rate prevalent at the FOREX market.
“No economy on the world operates a dual exchange rate and makes progress.
“The CBN should adopt measures to checkmate round-tripping among commercial banks,’’ Mgbame said.
Mgbame explained that it was pertinent for the apex bank to boost liquidity in the FOREX market to sustain the gains already recorded by the FOREX policy.
Our correspondent reports that since the CBN rolled out its new FOREX policy a week ago, the Naira had continued to firm against the dollar in the entire major segments of the market.
The dollar continued to crash at the parallel market as currency speculators continues to count huge losses to the new policy.
Prior to the implementation of the policy, the image and the integrity of the Naira had been battered almost beyond salvaging.
The Naira started firming from a pitiable N520 to a dollar to N505, N495 and finally N460 to a dollar.
Business
Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
