Business
Nation’s Economy Growing, Says Edun
Nigeria’s economy grew by three per cent in the first quarter of this year, Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of Economy Wale Edun, said yesterday.
He said the growth rate surpassed both the population growth rate of 2.4 per cent and last year’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rate of 2.31 per cent.
Edun spoke on the prospects of consistent economic growth and increased government revenue during the ministerial scorecard presentation in Abuja.
He attributed the growth to the effective policies and strategies initiated by the Tinubu Administration.
The minister highlighted the importance of agriculture in driving economic progress and reducing inflation, noting that the sector grew by 1.8 per cent in the first quarter of the year from a decline of 0.9 per cent in the same period last year.
Edun said: “There is still significant untapped potential in this sector.
“Talking to the Minister of Agriculture and Food Security, I learned that the ongoing dry season harvest is promising.
“Coupled with state-level initiatives, such as special agriculture processing zones, we expect a significant increase in food production.
“This will not only boost the economy but also help tackle inflation, as food prices constitute 50 per cent of our inflation index.”
Edun expressed optimism that a good wet season would further reduce inflation by increasing food availability, adding that lower inflation would allow monetary authorities to stabilise the exchange rate, lower interest rates, and spur investment.
The minister said the chain reaction would boost productivity, create jobs, and ultimately reduce poverty.
Edun said the sustenance of President Tinubu’s agenda, both at the state and federal levels, is crucial to growth and improvement in the living standards of Nigerians.
The minister highlighted key initiatives of the government, including the protection of the poor and vulnerable during the time of high inflation.
Edun, who chairs the presidential panel on social investment programmes, announced the restart of direct payments to the poorest households.
He said the programme would assist, at least, 75 million Nigerians (15 million households) with N75 million in immediate payments.
Edun said to ensure transparency, the programme would leverage a robust system developed in collaboration with various ministries, including Communications and Digital Economy, Health, and Youth.
Edun alluded to a substantial revamp in revenue generation, underscored by the government’s ability to service its debts without resorting to borrowing, especially from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) through Ways and Means.
He said international and domestic debt obligations are being met promptly due to improved financial management and the National Assembly’s insistence on proper handling of public funds.
The minister explained that Nigeria has cleared outstanding payments, including a $200 million shareholding in the Islamic Development Bank, which has restored international confidence and national pride.
On wages, Edun clarified that the recently introduced wage award set a minimum standard for both the private and public sectors.
He said the measure would ensure fair compensation and set the stage for ongoing discussions to reach satisfactory conclusions.
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) yesterday said 33 banks have met new minimum capital requirements under its recapitalisation programme, raising a combined N4.65 trillion to strengthen the financial system.
The apex bank disclosed this in a statement marking the end of the exercise, which commenced in March 2024 and drew participation from domestic and foreign investors.
The statement was jointly signed by the Director of Banking Supervision, Olubukola Akinwunmi, and the Acting Director of Corporate Communications, Hakama Sidi-Ali.
The statement said “Over the 24-month period, Nigerian banks raised a total of N4.65tn in new capital, strengthening the resilience of the financial system and enhancing its capacity to support the economy.”
The regulator said local investors accounted for 72.55 per cent of the funds, while international investors contributed 27.45 per cent, reflecting continued confidence in the sector.
Commenting on the outcome, the CBN Governor, Olayemi Cardoso, said in the statement, “The recapitalisation programme has strengthened the capital base of Nigerian banks, reinforcing the resilience of the financial system and ensuring it is well-positioned to support economic growth and withstand domestic and external shocks.”
It added that while 33 banks have complied with the new thresholds, a few others are still undergoing regulatory and legal processes.
The statement noted, “The CBN confirms that 33 banks have met the revised minimum capital requirements established under the programme.
“A limited number of institutions remain subject to ongoing regulatory and judicial processes, which are being addressed through established supervisory and legal frameworks.
“All banks remain fully operational, ensuring continued access to banking services for customers.”
The apex bank stressed that the exercise was executed without disrupting banking operations, ensuring uninterrupted access to services nationwide.
It further stated that key prudential indicators have improved, particularly capital adequacy ratios, which remain above global Basel benchmarks.
The minimum ratios were set at 10 per cent for regional and national banks and 15 per cent for banks with international licences.
The bank also said the recapitalisation coincided with a gradual exit from regulatory forbearance, a move it said improved asset quality, strengthened balance sheet transparency, and enhanced overall stability.
To preserve these gains, the CBN said it has reinforced its risk-based supervision framework, mandating periodic stress tests and adequate capital buffers for banks.
It added that supervisory and prudential guidelines would be reviewed regularly to strengthen governance, risk management, and resilience across the sector.
“The successful completion of the programme establishes a stronger and more resilient banking system, better positioned to support lending, mobilise savings, and withstand domestic and global shocks,” the statement said.
The Tide learnt that foreign capital inflows into Nigeria’s banking sector rose by 93.25 per cent year-on-year to $13.53bn in 2025, up from $7.00bn recorded in 2024, amid the ongoing recapitalisation drive by the Central Bank of Nigeria.
Data from the National Bureau of Statistics capital importation report showed that the banking sector remained the dominant destination for foreign capital, accounting for $13.53bn of the total $23.22bn recorded in 2025, representing 58.26 per cent of total inflows, up from 56.81 per cent in 2024.
The surge reflects heightened investor interest in Nigerian banks as they raised fresh capital to meet new regulatory thresholds introduced by the apex bank, with industry-wide recapitalisation activities driving large-scale inflows across all quarters of the year.
However, the Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE) recently raised concerns over weak credit flows to small businesses despite recent banking sector reforms.
The CPPE, led by a renowned economist, Dr Muda Yusuf, acknowledged that the ongoing bank recapitalisation exercise by the CBN has strengthened the financial system, but warned that the benefits have yet to translate into meaningful support for the real economy.
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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