Opinion
Feast Of Champions
There was a noisy night carousing in my neighbourhood recently, resulting in the need to alert the nearest police unit about the disturbing assault on the night. One took the risk of moving to the scene of noise at a witching hour of the night. The place was heavily guarded by security personnel, with some of them quaffing merrily. It turned out that the occasion was a celebration of political victory, including loud, rowdy noise for Ali Bongo of Gabon. By 3.15 am the celebrants of “timbre and caliber” had left the scene, while their supporters remained to enjoy what was left by the champions: booze, nkwobi, isi-ewu, etc.
There were some after-party ribald songs, including “Ndike-Ndike W-Obodo…” and such careless talks like: “T.O. is our man…” But when a new Board of Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) was brought into the night revelry, it was not difficult to figure out who “T. O.” would mean. Like mischievous la go in Shakespeare’s Othello would say: “good wine is a good familiar creature if it be well used”. But that feast of champions whose celebration was obviously over the recent appointments in the NDDC Board, was a symbolic message.
Apart from disturbing the peace of the night, the feast of champions was an indication that politics and political patronage are investment ventures. Politics of sinecure and patronage are usually the indicators of a parasitic political economy. Current status of the Nigerian political economy is rooted in a gangsterist monopoly of the mineral oil and gas of the Niger Delta region, with military regime deciding who got what. Past military rulers installed a regime of secrecy in the award of oil blocks and mining licences.
Without going into the details of the malfeasance involved in the politics of oil and gas sector in Nigeria since 1969, there are some glaring facts which cannot be swept under the carpet. One of such facts is that key players in the oil industry confessed to those who had the courage to approach them to find out the truth, that they were “working for owners of oil blocks, rather than oil bearing communities or the country”. Efforts were also made to find out what shenanigans shrouded ownership of oil blocks rather than oil bearing communities or the country”. Efforts were also made to find out what shenanigans shrouded ownership of oil blocks and the patterns of allocation. Good research!
The Nigerian Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) as well as Senator Ita Enang gave some information which pointed towards what culminated into the present state of Nigeria’s political economy. Also Late Bola Ige, at a lecture organised by Ibadan Chamber of Commerce in 1999, could afford to warn that: “All Nigerians are thieves, stealing the property of the Niger Delta people, and if care is not taken, we will face the wrath of God, because it is a sin to continue to plunder the resources of the people”. Was there any such plunder?
It was based on that statement of Late Bola Ige’s that the structure of Nigeria’s political economy was described as a gangsterist monopoly of the mineral resources of the Niger Delta people. It is logical to say that the predicaments confronting Nigeria currently can be traced to the shenanigans having to do with maldistribution of the nation’s resources. A part of the strategy to maintain the status-quo included the nature of political structure put in place by the out-going military regime in 1999, which made politics a “do-or-die” affair. High stakes in politics turned it into a gangsterist affair where the winner must be a desperado to be able to win.
Thus success in political contests must be celebrated as the feast of champions, because, to be a champion would demand desperate fights involved in do-or-die affairs. That appellation attached to Nigerian political culture was obviously not a mistaken utterance by the person who gave that description. Foreign observers of Nigerian political practices have also used that description as justification for reference to “Black gangster governments”. The Times On-Line news of April 19,2008, by Matthew Parris would give more details about this issue.
Desperate fights in do-or-die contests would demand that the one who emerges as champion should celebrate such victory. There would also be a “Pay back” for those who played some back-up roles in the contest, which would include some political appointments and nominations as members of some boards. Therefore, the noisy celebration described here as feast of champions was a night of carousing in which some foot soldiers met to drink to their success. Neither would anybody blame the champions for celebrating their success in elections.
The Nigerian political economy has been built upon parasitism and bringandage, whereby it is folly to be gentle and honest, while brashness and clever smartness would pay greater dividends. Once a system of chicanery has been installed in a polity as a part of the strategies to get to power, it becomes very difficult to root it out. Anybody can observe quite easily that an average Nigerian would try smart and clever means to get what he wants, rather than follow due process or allow the rule of law to prevail. This is often so because of a voodoo system of management installed in public bureaucracy, which was a part of the gangsterist system.
From the practice of “missing file’ in public offices, to “budget padding’ which we hear about quite often, the pervasiveness of corrupt practices in Nigeria can hardly be rooted out without a ruthless surgery. The situation is worse because of the unstable value of the naira, which also translates into a poor standard of living by an average Nigerian. For whatever reason and by whatever means that the structure was brought about, the middle class in Nigeria rarely exists now. What we have currently is a divided society: Very rich and very poor; champions and the short-changed!
That the Nigerian economy is in jeopardy arises from the fact that the leadership of the nation took many things for granted. Serious crimes were committed in several quarters before, during and after the Nigerian Civil War, of which a blanket amnesty was given, thus sending out a message about the dawn of an era of impurity. It is to be expected that turning around to penalise petty law breakers when high crimes are glossed over, can be a sad message that the “wrath of the law” is meant for some groups of persons, while others enjoy immunity and impunity.
Please the impression must not continue to grow as if Nigeria is a divided nation – class line, ethnic, religious, ideological, etc; engaged in some cold war. A mindset along these lines gives impetus to the organization of a feast of champions in celebration of victory in a “do-or-die affair”, it is natural that where there is a present threat to life, anything done to stay alive is a not only justifiable but also calls for a feast to celebrate it. University students caught cheating in examinations would ask: “Is cheating in examination worse than electoral malpractices?
By: Bright Amirize
Dr Amirize is a retired lecturer from the Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
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Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
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