Opinion
Transcorp And Oyigbo Road Contract
Recently, it was reported that President Muhammadu Buhari had approved the reconstruction of the Oyigbo-Izuoma-Mirinwanyi-Okoloma-Afam Road along with several other deplorable roads across Nigeria.
The project was said to have been awarded to Transcorp Plc (owners of one of the power plants in the area) based on the federal government’s new infrastructure funding strategy known as the Road Infrastructure Tax Credit Scheme (RITCS), which allows interested corporate giants operating in the country to bid for the development of new roads or the reconstruction of dilapidated ones in return for the enjoyment of tax waivers for the period it will take to fully recoup their total project outlays.
But a keen examination of the report will reveal that while firms like MTN, BUA, Dangote, GZI and a number of the other listed companies were assigned roads measuring over 50 kilometres on the average, Transcorp got only 13.5 kilometres of the now hellish Oyigbo-Afam Road in Rivers State.
For those who may not know this, Oyigbo and its nearby Afam communities had, until lately, been caught in a web of underdevelopment occasioned by deliberate abandonment under successive central and local administrations. It was surprising to many when it was noticed that even as an area known to host the famous Afam Power Station since the early 1960s, Afam communities were only connected to the national electricity grid after President Olusegun Obasanjo took office in 1999.
The injustice is better understood when we consider the sustained bombings the area was said to have suffered on account of this critical national facility during the early periods of the Nigerian Civil War. Of course, the station was a major target for federal war planes and artillery weaponry until it switched hands and began to incur the wrath of Biafran guerilla units.
The creation of states which placed Oyigbo as a boundary area did not also help matters for the people. Until the final recommendation of the Mamman Nasir Boundary Commission which firmly situated it in Rivers State (using the Imo River as natural boundary), Asa and Ndoki people on the other side of the riparian divide had tenaciously laid claim to the town.
With the boundary issue permanently rested, the military administrations on both sides became more confident to invest in their respective parts of the previously disputed areas. On the Rivers side, for example, Monier Construction Company (MCC) was commissioned to construct a road from Oyigbo to Obete, with an extension from Umuagbai crossing the Imo River to link Akwete in present-day Abia State.
But more than four decades after its construction, the road is now worse than a death trap. And this is even as the Afam power facility has continued to expand, with the building of additional plants by Shell and the Federal and Rivers State Governments. In addition to Shell, other companies said to be present at the cluster include the Nigerian Gas Company (NGC), Transcorp, Daewoo, Alcon, TCN and PHED.
It would be recalled that at the time of Transcorp’s acquisition of the federal government’s stake in one of the Afam power plants, Oyigbo youth had protested against such move coming before the latter’s fulfilment of its agreement with the host communities. From reports, the communities had in 2017 and 2018 extracted commitments from the federal ministry of power to dualise Afam Road from Oyigbo Junction to Obete; build a cottage hospital in the area; construct a 12-classroom block; and reserve 40 employment slots for local hands. On its part, the ministry had promised to commence work on the road by January 2019, but never did. Instead, it was said to have turned around to sell the government’s share in the plant to Transcorp.
It was obviously for this reason that the Abuja authorities finally awarded the RITCS contract to Transcorp. And also for which facilitation the firm’s chairman, Tony Elumelu, literally feted Rep. Chisom Dike of Eleme/Oyigbo/Tai Fed Constituency at an unrelated event in Abuja.
All this notwithstanding, the people of Oyigbo seemed to have heaved a sigh of relief when it was recently announced that the State Executive Council, presided over by Governor Nyesom Wike, had approved for a N25 billion loan to be obtained for the execution of some projects in the state, including reconstruction of the Oyigbo-Afam Road.
Desmond Akawor is chairman of the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the state and an indigene of Oyigbo LGA. He most exemplified the mood of the people over this latest state gesture. The nation’s former ambassador to South Korea, while thanking the state governor profusely, recounted the present administration’s blessings to Oyigbo people. These include Mbano Camp reconstruction, Oyigbo-Agbonchia Road, multimillion naira cassava flour processing plant, construction of GSS Obeakpu, and now the reconstruction of Oyigbo-Afam Road which he claimed was abandoned by the immediate-past administration in the state.
The joy of Oyigbo people may also have derived from the Wike administration’s reputation for quality projects delivery, remarkable turnaround time and the assurance of fund availability, among other comparative ticks.
I want to believe that the said Oyigbo-Afam Road is not a federal road. So, it becomes easy to suspect that there was no attempt by the powers in Abuja to relate with the state authorities prior to awarding the RITCS contract. Nevertheless, this does not suggest that Transcorp should start singing Halleluiah over the new development. Surely, it is not yet freedom for the Nigerian conglomerate.
While we cry that the authorities in Abuja hardly consider Rivers State for schemes of this nature, it is not likely that we will miss to grab any of the very few that are flung in our direction. If Abuja conducts a proper liaison with the state government, the Transcorp contract can still be rechannelled toward rehabilitating about 13 internal roads in Oyigbo town at an average of one kilometre each. What a big relief this will bring to residents of the place!
By: Ibelema Jumbo
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
