Opinion
A Reflection Of 2019 Elections
The 2019 general elections are just around the corner. In Nigerian politics, it means different thing to different people. Nigerians either expect a new administration or continue with the current one.
If Nigerians expect the current regime to return, it may be an indication that the government has performed well. In that case, such achievements of the government will be evident for all to see and not by propaganda.
However, given the high level of deceit and propaganda by Nigerian governments, the people can hardly assess a regime to know whether it deserves a second tenure or not. But by right it is not supposed to be so. With or without propaganda, Nigerians should be in a position to assess their governments and return them or vote them out. Unfortunately, the present administration in the country is guilty of this.
President Muhammadu Buhari’s government has indulged severally in trying to convince the people that all is well. Rather than address real issues of development, the government uses propaganda to showcase phantom achievements and successes to Nigerians.
At other times, the government chooses to indulge in propaganda against perceived enemies, whom they accuse of being responsible for their failure in governance.
Rather than be concerned with governance as they promised in their campaigns in 2015, they have resorted to blame game. They hold the opposition responsible for their woes and pitfalls.
For the opposition, it is a time to work harder to wrestle power from the incumbent. Wrestling power from the incumbent means doing everything possible legally to take over the reigns of leadership in the next year’s election.
As 2019 approaches, let the opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) truly discover the cause of their failure in the last general election. If the incumbent came into power by rigging, the PDP have to ensure that this time around it doesn’t work.
The ruling All Progressives Congress (APC), should never pride itself of being in charge. It should know that the incumbency factor will not give them victory this time because they know that they have not done well.
As the countdown to 2019 continues, the ruling party is showing more desperations despite their claims of anticipated victory and a reassuring mien. They say they are on top of the situation while in actual fact they are under the situation.
Besides the uncertainty that comes with the 2019 election, another source of acute anxiety is what Nigerians refer to as “second tenure woes”. They believe a regime that performed badly in the first tenure will do even worse in the second tenure. Such is the phobia they have for the present government should it return next year.
Second tenure in Nigeria has become a problem. Since 1999, it has been proved that first tenure chief executives hardly disclose their real intentions for governance. It is when they are re-elected that they carry out unpopular programmes and damn the consequences.
Arguably, I think many first tenure chief executives hardly execute projects until they get to their second tenure. The ones that carry out undertakings during their first tenures use their re-election to recoup their electioneering spendings.
The truth is that in Nigerian politics, the people don’t matter. What matters is their pocket or the money they will make from office. Since the people are not important, they are simply consigned to hell.
So, as 2019 draws closer, the people, both at the federal and State levels, are becoming more and more skeptical about what the election holds for them. Is it going to be a second tenure of an APC government of woes as usual or an entirely new government of hope? This is for them to decide.
Nigerians must be very wary and choose wisely. We must have in mind that this democracy cost us so much. Therefore, it shouldn’t be given to those who would trample upon it like dogs and destroy it.
Soibi Max-Alalibo
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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