Business
Expert Urges Review Of Land Use Act
A property management expert, Emman Wike has added his voice to the call for the review of the Land Use Act currently in use.
Wike who is first Vice Chairman of the Nigerian Institution of Estate Surveyors and Valuers (INIESV), made the call in a chat with The Tide in Port Harcourt, Monday.
He noted that there is a need for the speedy return of the existing legislation on land administration in Nigeria especially in Rivers State.
Wike, observed that the Land Use which was promulgated in 1978 with the aim of advancing the nation’s socio-economic development has rather become an obstacle in the development of the sector.
He said, “rather than promote homeownership, the Act has evicted landowners from their properties and impoverished them,” and stated that most lands do not have registrable tittles which has contributed to the underdevelopment of both the owners and the state.
Furthermore, he explained that the non-issuance of Certificate of Occupancy (C of O), which is often required as collateral to obtain loans from the National Housing Fund, “has short-changed low income earners who are contributors to the fund.”
Additionally, he explained that due to the lack of registrable titles, individuals who own land are not able to utilise their land so as to create wealth, while the state loses its accruable ground rent, because most of the land is not covered by a registered title, it is therefore not known to the government that such lands do exist.
Wike also faulted the compensation clause in the Act, which leaves the owner a bare land with nothing in the event that the C of O of that land is revoked, adding that “for this same reason bare lands cannot be accepted as collateral to obtain loans from financial institutions.”
He therefore, called for the speedy removal of these obnoxious clauses and sections of the Act from the Nigerian constitution to ensure accelerated development of the sector.
Tonye Nria-Dappa
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Edun made the call while speaking at the 2025 Fellowship Investiture of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in Lagos, where he reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms and expanding access to finance as key drivers of economic growth beyond four per cent.
“We all know that monetary policy under Cardoso has stabilised the financial system in a most commendable way. Of course, it is a team effort, and those eye-watering interest rates have to be paid by the fiscal side. But the fight against inflation is one we all have to participate in,” he said.
The minister stressed the need for banks to broaden credit access and finance innovation-driven enterprises that can create jobs for young Nigerians.
“The finance and banking industry has more work to do because we must finance their ideas, deepen the capital and credit markets down to SMEs. They should not have to go to Silicon Valley,” he said.
The minister who described the private sector as the engine of growth, said the government’s reform agenda aims to create an enabling environment where businesses can thrive, access funding, and contribute meaningfully to job creation.
Business
FG Seeks Fresh $1b World Bank loan To Boost Jobs, Investment
The facility, known as the Nigeria Actions for Investment and Jobs Acceleration (P512892), is a Development Policy Financing (DPF) operation scheduled for World Bank Board consideration on December 16, 2025.
According to the Bank’s concept note , the financing would comprise $500m in International Development Association (IDA) credit and $500m in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan.
If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.
The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.
“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.
The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.
To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.
The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.
Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.
Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.
The operation is part of a broader World Bank FY26 package that includes three complementary projects—Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs (FINCLUDE), Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth (BRIDGE), and Nigeria Sustainable Agricultural Value-Chains for Growth (AGROW)—all focused on expanding access to finance, strengthening institutions, and mobilising private capital.
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