Opinion
Obasanjo’s Epistle To Buhari
Former President of Nigeria, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, a moment ago, released a second ‘special letter’ to the Presidential Villa. The former was directed to the erstwhile President Goodluck Jonathan in 2014 after their amiable relationship turned sour. The leading episode that closely burlesqued the missive was an open letter from his daughter, Dr. Iyabo Obasanjo-Bello ridden with sarcastic accusations against her father.
This time, President Muhammadu Buhari got his own dose of the missile from the former President for purported inactions, and the presidency alongside the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) has responded accordingly. However, the response was not as confrontational as people thought it would be. It is rather more of ‘we have heard, we would make amends’. The letter also provided the APC government the opportunity to enumerate Buhari’s accomplishments.
Significantly, Obasanjo equally berated the Peoples’ Democratic Party (PDP) he led for over a decade until he distanced himself from the party. In a nutshell, the so-long-a-letter called for a new political movement to salvage the nation from APC and PDP’s alleged monumental failures. The foulest blow was that the scorecard came after a leading presidential aspirant defected from the ruling APC to PDP. In Obasanjo’s assessment, the defection amounted to nothing in view of the new political movement.
Besides, Obasanjo gave APC a pass mark in most areas but critically pointed out that its performance wasn’t satisfactory at the moment, hence, the need for change of leadership in the country. Of course, as elder statesman, Obasanjo is eligible to give advice to government. As a matter of fact, some of the points raised by the ex-president are obvious to the people and the global community. For instance, the economic recession was apparent and the citizens excruciatingly paid for it.
Similarly, President Buhari, in his New Year broadcast, highlighted some of the challenges in the country, but assured of a new dawn with litany of interventionist and capital projects spread across the nation. By implication, any verdict on the government less than a month after the broadcast is flimsy, unjustifiable and biased,especially as the year’s appropriation bill hasn’t been signed into law. Such assessment is aptly judicious towards the end of the year vis-à-vis the year’s blueprints as presented by the President.
A salient point patriotically made by Obasanjo that cannot be overemphasized is the increasing number of lives that have helplessly gone to early graves, and several others subjected to pathetic conditions in various Internally-Displaced Persons camps across the nation by terrorists and Fulani herdsmen. Arising from that, the question begging for answers is; could the ceaseless killings be politically-motivated for blackmails or truly communal crisis?
Indisputably, human lives are too precious and sacred for mere political intrigues and conspiracies. It isn’t convincing that the Russian Avtomat Kalashnikovassault rifles (AK-47) which range from $200 USD to thousands of dollars are acquired and operated by a mere herdsman.
For example, the average global price of the assault rifle was valued at $574 in 2005 according to Oxford University economist, Phillip Killicoat. If the monetary values are as high as presented, logically, some affluent individuals with criminal and clandestine tendencies may be responsible for the supplies and selfishly mastermind the evil acts.
Probably, the vulnerable herdsmen are often misled, incited by unknown arrowheads to attack communities with assurances to fight in their defence. If not, could the itinerant herdsmen effectively organise themselves to strike during critical periods? Furthermore, where do the nomadic herdsmen secure the rifles and why is the heinousness act rampant now that the general elections approach? It is the height of wickedness for humans to be subjected to such brutality for mere political power. Needless to say that any politician that generates tragedies for campaign purposes is a great disappointment.
Emphatically, leadership is characterized by vision, mission and altruism, and not by desperation and brigandage. Whilst it is pragmatically germane for the Federal Government to calibrate on its security tactics, it is imperative that state governors collaboratively supplement by setting up accessible conflict resolutions agencies in the local government areas in their respective states to serve as preventive mechanism such that communal crises could be amicably resolved before they metamorphose into mayhem.
As for 2019 presidential election, the electorate via the Permanent Voters Card (PVC), is the sole determining factor and not anyone’s opinions, hence, requesting or advising any eligible citizen to refrain from the race does not hold waters. With card readers and INEC’s determination, the ultimate wish of the people will be done.
Perhaps, Obasanjo is still living in the past when voters queue for queuing sake under the sun,and their votes never counted. In contemporary Nigeria, it is no longer business as usual, but one-man, one-vote.
Umegboro, a public affairs analyst, wrote from Abuja.
Carl Umegboro
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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