Opinion
Politicians As Confusionists
In the classifications of management and leadership styles, the politician comes under the category of the wheeler-dealer. The wheeler-dealer is not always a con-man but more often, he is a hyper active and hyper-intelligent person, with head full of many ideas.
People come into leadership positions from various walks of life and with training in various professions, but in the area of political leadership, laymen, king-makers, money-bags and godfathers play significant roles. It is quite expensive to contest for political leadership, and therefore, political aspirants have to be very rich people, or get sponsorship from “money-bags” and godfathers.
It is needless to say that those who sponsor political aspirants, do so as an investment which can be quite risky if the aspirant fails. A part of the spending by political aspirants includes lobbying and getting the support of political king-makers and godfathers in various geo-political zones and power blocks. Therefore, when a political aspirant emerges as a political leader after a successful election, he is rarely alone but often remains a hostage of those who placed or “planted” him there.
A successful politician emerging as a leader through a do-or-die process cannot be expected to behave like other categories of leaders. The wheeler-dealer is a master of political power-play who owes loyalty first to his sponsors and godfathers, and then the party that served as his vehicle. The people or the general public whose votes purportedly brought him into power would not count much as stakeholders.
Like the clever footballer called Maradona, the wheeler-dealer politician uses members of one group of his support base against other stakeholders as situations may suit his intrigues and calculations. Not being a professional administrator or manager of human resources, the wheeler-dealer politician usually delegates functions to his loyalists. But he also engages some “private eyes and ears” to monitor those he had assigned functions to and report back to him in confidence.
The wheeler-dealer politician is usually quite charismatic and easy-going on the surface, but deep inside, he rarely trusts anyone. He may love to be flattered and praised, but he is also uneasy about letting anybody know exactly what he is up to at any moment. He may be generous but he is calculating enough to ensure that he invests where his generosity would yield maximum results and dividends. Call it exploitation of the weaknesses in other people, but that is the strongest playing card of the wheeler-dealer. He smiles at you when he identifies and recognises one weak point in you, which he can exploit when it suits him to do so.
Divide-and-rule is an old and well-known strategy employed in political management, but what is not commonly known by those upon whom this strategy is practiced is that, it can come with gifts and promises. Call it “Greek-gift” if you like, but wheeler-dealer politicians know that there is no free meal; if you are not paying for the meal, someone else pays! A gift or meal from a wheeler-dealer can be quite foreboding when it comes with a smile, whether the smile comes from the PR man or a crocodile!
It should not be regarded as an idle talk that politics as practiced in developing countries is a business that demands huge investments and with an expectant huge returns. While a few nice and patriotic people go into politics with genuine intention to serve the people, a larger number of politicians have personal agenda and parochial interests. It is this second group of politicians that are referred to here as wheeler-dealers, whose stock-in-trade it is to cause as much confusions as they can, as a means of diverting attention of the masses from their clandestine activities.
Nigerians owe themselves a duty to know the wheeler-dealer category of politicians and their antics so they do not continue to deceive, confuse and enslave the masses. It is usually towards the end of their tenure in power that the wheeler-dealers sow the seeds of confusion so that subsequent administration would have mountains of issues to contend with as a diversionary strategy to keep attention away from the confusions left behind. Call it voodoo system of management!
Dr Amirize is a retired lecturer, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
